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On the combinatorial alphabets of a language

Published: 01 January 2002 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    The combinatorial degree (or dimension) of a language L over a finite alphabet Σ is the positive integer d(L) = min{card(A) | A ⊂ Σ*, L ⊂ A*}. A subset A of Σ* for which L ⊂ A* and card (A) = d(L) will be called a combinatorial alphabet of the language L. The set of all the combinatorial alphabets of L will be denoted by CA(L). In this paper we shall establish the main properties and the structure of CA(L) and also we shall prove that for every language L there exists a finite part Lf - which will be called, by analogy with the famous notion of a test-set, a finite combinatorial test-set - such that CA(L) = CA(Lf). We shall prove also that each language has a finite subset which is simultaneously a test-set and a combinatorial test-set, we shall highlight some relations between test-sets and combinatorial test-sets and we shall give some interesting examples.

    References

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    Published In

    cover image Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics
    Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics  Volume 7, Issue 3
    January 2002
    115 pages

    Publisher

    Otto-von-Guericke-Universitat

    Germany

    Publication History

    Published: 01 January 2002

    Author Tags

    1. combinatorial alphabet
    2. combinatorial dimension
    3. languages

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