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Nonlinear Shape Statistics in Mumford-Shah Based Segmentation

Published: 28 May 2002 Publication History

Abstract

We present a variational integration of nonlinear shape statistics into a Mumford-Shah based segmentation process. The non-linear statistics are derived from a set of training silhouettes by a novel method of density estimation which can be considered as an extension of kernel PCA to a stochastic framework.The idea is to assume that the training data forms a Gaussian distribution after a nonlinear mapping to a potentially higher-dimensional feature space. Due to the strong nonlinearity, the corresponding density estimate in the original space is highly non-Gaussian. It can capture essentially arbitrary data distributions (e.g. multiple clusters, ring- or banana-shaped manifolds).Applications of the nonlinear shape statistics in segmentation and tracking of 2D and 3D objects demonstrate that the segmentation process can incorporate knowledge on a large variety of complex real-world shapes. It makes the segmentation process robust against misleading information due to noise, clutter and occlusion.

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      cover image Guide Proceedings
      ECCV '02: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Computer Vision-Part II
      May 2002
      895 pages

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      Springer-Verlag

      Berlin, Heidelberg

      Publication History

      Published: 28 May 2002

      Author Tags

      1. Mercer kernels
      2. density estimation
      3. nonlinear statistics
      4. probabilistic kernel PCA
      5. segmentation
      6. shape learning
      7. variational methods

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