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Batched Point Location in SINR Diagrams via Algebraic Tools

Published: 09 August 2018 Publication History

Abstract

The SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio) model for the quality of wireless connections has been the subject of extensive recent study. It attempts to predict whether a particular transmitter is heard at a specific location, in a setting consisting of n simultaneous transmitters and background noise. The SINR model gives rise to a natural geometric object, the SINR diagram, which partitions the space into n regions where each of the transmitters can be heard and the remaining space where no transmitter can be heard.
Efficient point location in the SINR diagram, i.e., being able to build a data structure that facilitates determining, for a query point, whether any transmitter is heard there, and if so, which one, has been recently investigated in several articles. These planar data structures are constructed in time at least quadratic in n and support logarithmic-time approximate queries. Moreover, the performance of some of the proposed structures depends strongly not only on the number n of transmitters and on the approximation parameter ε, but also on some geometric parameters that cannot be bounded a priori as a function of n or ε.
In this article, we address the question of batched point location queries, i.e., answering many queries simultaneously. Specifically, in one dimension, we can answer n queries exactly in amortized polylogarithmic time per query, while in the plane we can do it approximately.
In another result, we show how to answer n2 queries exactly in amortized polylogarithmic time per query, assuming the queries are located on a possibly non-uniform n × n grid.
All these results can handle arbitrary power assignments to the transmitters. Moreover, the amortized query time in these results depends only on n and ε.
We also show how to speed up the preprocessing in a previously proposed point-location structure in SINR diagram for uniform-power sites, by almost a full order of magnitude. For this, we obtain results on the sensitivity of the reception regions to slight changes in the reception threshold, which are of independent interest.
Finally, these results demonstrate the (so far underutilized) power of combining algebraic tools with those of computational geometry and other fields.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)The Minimum Principle of SINR: A Useful Discretization Tool for Wireless CommunicationACM Transactions on Algorithms10.1145/347714419:1(1-45)Online publication date: 9-Mar-2023
  • (2022)Computing the Inverse Geodesic Length in Planar Graphs and Graphs of Bounded TreewidthACM Transactions on Algorithms10.1145/350130318:2(1-26)Online publication date: 4-Mar-2022
  • (2022)Eccentricity queries and beyond using hub labelsTheoretical Computer Science10.1016/j.tcs.2022.07.017930:C(128-141)Online publication date: 21-Sep-2022
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cover image ACM Transactions on Algorithms
ACM Transactions on Algorithms  Volume 14, Issue 4
October 2018
445 pages
ISSN:1549-6325
EISSN:1549-6333
DOI:10.1145/3266298
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 09 August 2018
Accepted: 01 April 2018
Revised: 01 April 2018
Received: 01 January 2017
Published in TALG Volume 14, Issue 4

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Author Tags

  1. SINR diagram
  2. SINR model
  3. Wireless networks
  4. algebraic methods
  5. batched point location
  6. fast polynomial multiplication
  7. fast polynomial multipoint evaluation
  8. range searching

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Cited By

View all
  • (2023)The Minimum Principle of SINR: A Useful Discretization Tool for Wireless CommunicationACM Transactions on Algorithms10.1145/347714419:1(1-45)Online publication date: 9-Mar-2023
  • (2022)Computing the Inverse Geodesic Length in Planar Graphs and Graphs of Bounded TreewidthACM Transactions on Algorithms10.1145/350130318:2(1-26)Online publication date: 4-Mar-2022
  • (2022)Eccentricity queries and beyond using hub labelsTheoretical Computer Science10.1016/j.tcs.2022.07.017930:C(128-141)Online publication date: 21-Sep-2022
  • (2022)Computing Shapley Values in the PlaneDiscrete & Computational Geometry10.1007/s00454-021-00368-367:3(843-881)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2022
  • (2020)Resolving SINR Queries in a Dynamic SettingSIAM Journal on Computing10.1137/19M128733X49:6(1271-1290)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2020

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