research-article

Wideband Full-Duplex Phased Array With Joint Transmit and Receive Beamforming: Optimization and Rate Gains

Authors:

Mahmood Baraani Dastjerdi,

Harish Krishnaswamy,

Gil ZussmanAuthors Info & Claims

IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Volume 29, Issue 4

Pages 1591 - 1604

https://doi.org/10.1109/TNET.2021.3069125

Published: 01 April 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Full-duplex (FD) wireless and phased arrays are both promising techniques that can significantly improve data rates in future wireless networks. However, integrating FD with transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) phased arrays is extremely challenging, due to the large number of self-interference (SI) channels. Previous work relies on either RF canceller hardware or on analog/digital Tx beamforming (TxBF) to achieve SI cancellation (SIC). However, Rx beamforming (RxBF) and the data rate gain introduced by FD nodes employing beamforming have not been considered yet. We study FD phased arrays with joint TxBF and RxBF with the objective of achieving improved FD data rates. The key idea is to carefully select the TxBF and RxBF weights to achieve wideband RF SIC in the spatial domain with minimal TxBF and RxBF gain losses. Essentially, TxBF and RxBF are <italic>repurposed</italic>, thereby not requiring specialized RF canceller circuitry. We formulate the corresponding optimization problem and develop an iterative algorithm to obtain an approximate solution with provable performance guarantees. Using SI channel measurements and datasets, we extensively evaluate the performance of the proposed approach in different use cases under various network settings. The results show that an FD phased array with 9/36/72 elements can cancel the total SI power to below the noise floor with sum TxBF and RxBF gain losses of 10.6/7.2/6.9dB, even at Tx power level of 30dBm. Moreover, the corresponding FD rate gains are at least 1.33/1.66/1.68<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times $ </tex-math></inline-formula>.

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Cited By

Li TChen CShi CPan WShen YShao SLiu Y(2024)Joint Transmit and Receive Wideband Beamforming for Spatial SIC in STAR Phased Array SystemsIEEE Transactions on Signal Processing10.1109/TSP.2024.343447272(4253-4267)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2024
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Yang XAn ZZhao XYang L(2023)Transfer Beamforming via Beamforming for TransferIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2023.331874123:5(6243-6257)Online publication date: 25-Sep-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1109/TMC.2023.3318741
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cover image IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking

IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking Volume 29, Issue 4

Aug. 2021

473 pages

ISSN:1063-6692

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1558-2566 © 2021 IEEE. Personal use is permitted, but republication/redistribution requires IEEE permission. See https://www.ieee.org/publications/rights/index.html for more information.

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Published: 01 April 2021

Published in TON Volume 29, Issue 4

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Cited By

Li TChen CShi CPan WShen YShao SLiu Y(2024)Joint Transmit and Receive Wideband Beamforming for Spatial SIC in STAR Phased Array SystemsIEEE Transactions on Signal Processing10.1109/TSP.2024.343447272(4253-4267)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1109/TSP.2024.3434472
Wang XLi JNing ZSong QGuo LGuo SObaidat M(2023)Wireless Powered Mobile Edge Computing Networks: A SurveyACM Computing Surveys10.1145/357999255:13s(1-37)Online publication date: 13-Jul-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3579992
Yang XAn ZZhao XYang L(2023)Transfer Beamforming via Beamforming for TransferIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing10.1109/TMC.2023.331874123:5(6243-6257)Online publication date: 25-Sep-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1109/TMC.2023.3318741
Kolodziej KJanice BSands APerry B(2023)Scalable In-Band Full-Duplex Phased Arrays: Complexity Reduction and Distributed ProcessingIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications10.1109/JSAC.2023.328754341:9(2808-2820)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1109/JSAC.2023.3287543

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