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A Novel Framework of Vehicle Ad-Hoc Networks based on Virtualization and Distributed Ledger Technology

Published: 25 November 2019 Publication History

Abstract

Recent advances of routing algorithms have greatly improved the reliability and efficiency of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). But the constraints of network resources result in a trade-off between reliable data transmission and the performance of routing protocols. Rather than relaying data via intensive routing procedures, the distributed technology can spread data source over multiple cooperative components to facilitate the data access. Particularly, decentralized ledger technology (DLT), which is in essence a distributed technology, incorporates all the participants to maintain and synchronize the full copy of data. Coupled with the consensus mechanism, it guarantees the preservation of trustworthy data. These two key features of DLT contribute a more reliable data delivery. However, in VANETs, due to the locomotion of vehicles, the participants of DLT frequently adjust their physical connection, and thus interrupt their data transmission. In this paper, we propose a novel framework, where the VANET is built upon the virtualization of DLT (vDLT), to achieve seamless and reliable data transmission. In the proposed framework, components in VANETs are equipped to run vDLT nodes, which disseminate data in the virtualization layer; thus, the variation of physical layout is transparent to the data transmission via vDLT. Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed framework.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    DIVANet '19: Proceedings of the 9th ACM Symposium on Design and Analysis of Intelligent Vehicular Networks and Applications
    November 2019
    119 pages
    ISBN:9781450369077
    DOI:10.1145/3345838
    • General Chair:
    • Mirela Notare,
    • Program Chair:
    • Peng Sun
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 25 November 2019

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    Author Tags

    1. blockchain
    2. consensus
    3. distributed ledger technology
    4. routing
    5. smart contract
    6. vanet
    7. virtualization

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Blockchain-Based Intelligence Networking for Cooperative Positioning Towards Future Internet of VehiclesIEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology10.1109/TVT.2023.332792673:3(3262-3276)Online publication date: Mar-2024
    • (2023)Enhanced 3D Sensor Deployment Method for Cooperative Sensing in Connected and Autonomous VehiclesProceedings of the Int'l ACM Symposium on Design and Analysis of Intelligent Vehicular Networks and Applications10.1145/3616392.3624703(23-30)Online publication date: 30-Oct-2023
    • (2023)AI-Enabled Cryptographic Key Management Model for Secure Communications in the Internet of VehiclesIEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems10.1109/TITS.2022.320025024:4(4589-4598)Online publication date: Apr-2023
    • (2021)TACL: Trust-Based and Scalable Access Control for IoT Using BlockchainProceedings of the Future Technologies Conference (FTC) 2021, Volume 110.1007/978-3-030-89906-6_24(345-359)Online publication date: 24-Oct-2021
    • (2020)Trustworthy Traffic Information Sharing Secured via Blockchain in VANETsProceedings of the 10th ACM Symposium on Design and Analysis of Intelligent Vehicular Networks and Applications10.1145/3416014.3424601(33-40)Online publication date: 16-Nov-2020
    • (2020)Edge Computing for Video Analytics in the Internet of Vehicles with BlockchainProceedings of the 10th ACM Symposium on Design and Analysis of Intelligent Vehicular Networks and Applications10.1145/3416014.3424582(1-7)Online publication date: 16-Nov-2020

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