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Breaking Social Isolation for Older People Living Alone with Technology

Published: 21 September 2023 Publication History

Abstract

This paper is aiming to present two studies investigating attitudes of older people towards different technologies to break their social isolation and investigating the impacts of Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) on physical and mental dimensions. The first study, based on focus groups conducted with 23 older people (aged from 65 to 93 years-old) allowed to collect attitudes and opinions of older people about different technologies to help them to break social isolation. The second study, based on an experiment conducted with 42 older people (aged from 63 to 85 years-old) allowed to investigate the impact of a specific Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) on physical and mental dimensions. The first study confirm that Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) can be a relevant digital tool for elderly people according to them, i.e., a digital tool perceived as useful, usable and acceptable. The second study demonstrates that use of a specific Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) system can reduce the perception of social isolation and can have positive impacts on physical dimensions such as the weight and the waist circumference. Theoretical and applied implications are discussed.

References

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A. Abyad and S. O. Hammami. 2017. Fear of falling in the elderly-an emerging syndrome. Middle East Journal of Age and Ageing 14, 3 (2017), 16–25.
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L. Appel, E. Appel, O. Bogler, M. Wiseman, L. Cohen, N. Ein, and J. L. Campos. 2020. Older adults with cognitive and/or physical impairments can benefit from immersive virtual reality experiences: a feasibility study. Frontiers in medicine 6 (2020), 329.
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S. Baker, J. Warburton, Waycott J., F. Batchelor, T. Hoang, B. Dow, and F. Vetere. 2018. Combatting social isolation and increasing social participation of older adults through the use of technology: A systematic review of existing evidence. Australasian Journal on Ageing 37, 3 (2018), 184–193.
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P. Khosravi and A. H. Ghapanchi. 2016. Investigating the effectiveness of technologies applied to assist seniors: A systematic literature review. International journal of medical informatics 85, 1 (2016), 17–26.
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G. Personeni, F. Clanché, T. Bastogne, A. Renaux, F. Muhla, and G. C. Gauchard. 2023. Assessment of the risk of fall in elderly people by virtual reality. (2023). https://doi.org/10.3917/heg.131.0000
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  1. Breaking Social Isolation for Older People Living Alone with Technology

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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ECCE '23: Proceedings of the European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics 2023
      September 2023
      189 pages
      ISBN:9798400708756
      DOI:10.1145/3605655
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 21 September 2023

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      Author Tags

      1. acceptability
      2. loneliness
      3. older people
      4. social isolation
      5. technology

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      • Research-article
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      • Refereed limited

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      ECCE 2023
      ECCE 2023: European Conference in Cognitive Ergonomics
      September 19 - 22, 2023
      Swansea, United Kingdom

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      Overall Acceptance Rate 56 of 91 submissions, 62%

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