Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
research-article

Exploring the Role of Mom's Chat Groups in the Messaging App: Enhancing Support and Empowerment for Stay-At-Home Mothers

Published: 21 February 2024 Publication History

Abstract

This study delves into the digital interactions of stay-at-home moms (SAHMs) in Taiwan, exploring their utilization of LINE messaging app's chat groups as a pivotal means for informational, emotional, and practical support amidst their parenting journeys. Amidst the dominant patriarchal societal norms and potential isolations intrinsic to their role, these SAHMs establish a robust, cooperative digital environment, wherein maternal experiences, knowledge, and emotional backings are collectively shared and curated. Through a two-stage interview study, employing chatbot technology over 14 days with 18 participants, we unveiled how SAHMs engage in both tacit and explicit collaborative work within these chat groups, reclaiming their maternal identity and amplifying their parenting confidence. This exploration not only illuminates the critical role of technology in enhancing collaborative maternal work but also propels the discourse on how SAHMs navigate their distinctive needs within specific socio-cultural contexts through technological means. Consequently, this offers a foundational perspective towards crafting technological designs that are empathetically attuned to the lived experiences and needs of SAHMs in Taiwan.

References

[1]
Narges Alianmoghaddam, Suzanne Phibbs, and Cheryl Benn. 2019. ''I did a lot of Googling'': A qualitative study of exclusive breastfeeding support through social media. Women and Birth 32, 2 (April 2019), 147--156.
[2]
Tawfiq Ammari and Sarita Schoenebeck. 2015. Understanding and supporting fathers and fatherhood on social media sites. Conf. Hum. Factors Comput. Syst. - Proc. 2015-April, (April 2015), 1905--1914.
[3]
Tawfiq Ammari and Sarita Schoenebeck. 2015. Networked empowerment on facebook among parents of children with special needs. Conf. Hum. Factors Comput. Syst. - Proc. 2015-April, (April 2015), 2805--2814.
[4]
Tawfiq Ammari and Sarita Schoenebeck. 2016. Thanks for your interest in our facebook group, but it's only for dads:'' social roles of Stay-at-Home dads. Proc. ACM Conf. Comput. Support. Coop. Work. CSCW 27, (February 2016), 1363--1375.
[5]
Tawfiq Ammari, Sarita Schoenebeck, and Daniel M. Romero. 2019. Self-declared throwaway accounts on reddit: How platform affordances and shared norms enable parenting disclosure and support. Proc. ACM Human-Computer Interact. 3, CSCW (November 2019).
[6]
Tawfiq Ammari, Sarita Schoenebeck, and Daniel M. Romero. 2019. Self-declared throwaway accounts on reddit: How platform affordances and shared norms enable parenting disclosure and support. Proc. ACM Human-Computer Interact. 3, CSCW (November 2019).
[7]
Annu Sible Prabhakar. 2019. Designing Compassion Cultivating Interactions for New Mothers | Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. CHI EA '19: Extended Abstracts of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. Retrieved September 8, 2022 from https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3290607.3308454
[8]
Megan Aston, Sheri Price, Andrea Hunter, Meaghan Sim, Josephine Etowa, Joelle Monaghan, and Martha Paynter. 2020. Second Opinions: Negotiating Agency in Online Mothering Forums. https://doi.org/10.1177/0844562120940554 53, 4 (August 2020), 327--339.
[9]
Eric Bettinger, Torbjørn Hægeland, and Mari Rege. 2014. Home with mom: The effects of stay-at-home parents on children's long-run educational outcomes. J. Labor Econ. 32, 3 (2014), 443--467.
[10]
Eric Bettinger, Torbjørn Hægeland, and Mari Rege. 2014. Home with Mom: The Effects of Stay-at-Home Parents on Children's Long-Run Educational Outcomes. https://doi.org/10.1086/675070 32, 3 (July 2014), 443--467.
[11]
Richard E Boyatzis. 1998. Thematic Analysis and Code Development The Search for the Codable Moment. Transform. Qual. Inf. 800 (1998), 9774. Retrieved October 5, 2023 from http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=_rfClWRhIKAC&oi=fnd&pg=PR6&dq=narrative+thematic+analysis&ots=EyvHynfh_k&sig=qbJaepOG0MltWYP0mCHpRczCUus%5Cnhttp://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=_rfClWRhIKAC&oi=fnd&pg=PR6&dq=narrative+thematic+analysis&ots
[12]
Lauren Britton, Louise Barkhuus, and Bryan Semaan. 2019. ''Mothers as Candy Wrappers'': Critical infrastructure supporting the transition into motherhood. Proc. ACM Human-Computer Interact. 3, GROUP (December 2019).
[13]
Chih Ping Chen. 2021. Friendships through the style choice of virtual stickers: Young adults manage aesthetic identity and emotion on a social messaging line app. Int. J. Mark. Res. 63, 2 (March 2021), 236--250.
[14]
G. M. Chen. 2013. Why do women bloggers use social media? Recreation and information motivations outweigh engagement motivations. New Media Soc. (2013), 1461444813504269-.
[15]
Catherine D'Ignazio, Alexis Hope, Becky Michelson, Robyn Churchill, and Ethan Zuckerman. 2016. A Feminist HCI approach to designing postpartum technologies: ''When I first saw a breast pump I was wondering if it was a joke.'' Conf. Hum. Factors Comput. Syst. - Proc. (May 2016), 2612--2622.
[16]
Jenny L. Davis and Nathan Jurgenson. 2014. Context collapse: theorizing context collusions and collisions. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2014.888458 17, 4 (2014), 476--485.
[17]
Heather Dillaway and Elizabeth Par. 2008. Locating Mothers: How Cultural Debates About Stay-at-Home Versus Working Mothers Define Women and Home. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513X07310309 29, 4 (April 2008), 437--464.
[18]
Xianghua Ding, Yunan Chen, Zhaofei Ding, and Yiwen Xu. 2019. Boundary Negotiation for Patient-Provider Communication via WeChat in China. Proc. ACM Human-Computer Interact. 3, CSCW (November 2019), 24.
[19]
Paul Dourish. 2006. Re-space-ing place: ''place'' and ''space''ten years on. Proc. ACM Conf. Comput. Support. Coop. Work. CSCW (2006), 299--308.
[20]
Michael P. Farrell and Chin Chun Yi. 2019. Sociological Perspectives on Contemporary Taiwanese Families: https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X19863195 40, 14 (August 2019), 1887--1895.
[21]
Karen E. Fisher and Carol F. Landry. 2007. Understanding the information behavior of stay-at-home mothers through affect. In Information and Emotion: The Emergent Affective Paradigm in Information Behavior Research and Theory. D. Nahl and D.Bilal (eds.). Information Today, Inc, Medford, New Jersey. Retrieved September 4, 2022 from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Carol-Landry-2/publication/261774183_Understanding_the_information_behavior_of_stay-at-home_mothers_through_affect/links/5481df730cf2e5f7ceaa7470/Understanding-the-information-behavior-of-stay-at-home-mothers-through-affect.pdf
[22]
Adrianne Frech and Sarah Damaske. 2012. The Relationships between Mothers' Work Pathways and Physical and Mental Health. J. Health Soc. Behav. 53, 4 (December 2012), 396--412.
[23]
Rita S. Gallin. 1994. The intersection of class and age: Mother-in-law/daughter-in-law relations in rural Taiwan. J. Cross-Cultural Gerontol. 1994 92 9, 2 (April 1994), 127--140.
[24]
Eloise R. Germic, Stine Eckert, and Fred Vultee. 2021. The Impact of Instagram Mommy Blogger Content on the Perceived Self-Efficacy of Mothers: https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051211041649 7, 3 (August 2021).
[25]
Lorna Gibson and Vicki L Hanson. 2013. ''Digital Motherhood'': How Does Technology Support New Mothers? Proc. SIGCHI Conf. Hum. Factors Comput. Syst. (2013).
[26]
Lucia Guerra-Reyes, Vanessa M. Christie, Annu Prabhakar, Asia L. Harris, and Katie A. Siek. 2016. Postpartum Health Information Seeking Using Mobile Phones: Experiences of Low-Income Mothers. Matern. Child Health J. 20, 1 (November 2016), 13--21.
[27]
Steve Harrison and Paul Dourish. 1996. Re-place-ing space. (1996), 67--76.
[28]
Patrick G.T. Healey, Graham White, Arash Eshghi, Ahmad J. Reeves, and Ann Light. 2008. Communication spaces. Comput. Support. Coop. Work 17, 2--3 (September 2008), 169--193.
[29]
Sara H. Hsieh and Timmy H. Tseng. 2017. Playfulness in mobile instant messaging: Examining the influence of emoticons and text messaging on social interaction. Comput. Human Behav. 69, (April 2017), 405--414.
[30]
Joan R. Kahn, Javier García-Manglano, and Suzanne M. Bianchi. 2014. The Motherhood Penalty at Midlife: Long-Term Effects of Children on Women's Careers. J. Marriage Fam. 76, 1 (February 2014), 56--72.
[31]
Jasmeet Kaur, Asra Sakeen Wani, and Pushpendra Singh. 2019. Engagement of pregnant women and mothers over WhatsApp: Challenges and opportunities involved. Proc. ACM Conf. Comput. Support. Coop. Work. CSCW (November 2019), 236--240.
[32]
Chelsea Kim and Hao Chuan Wang. 2022. From Receivers to Givers: Understanding Practice of Reciprocity in an Online Support Community. Proc. ACM Human-Computer Interact. 6, CSCW1 (April 2022).
[33]
Soomin Kim, Jinsu Eun, Joseph Seering, and Joonhwan Lee. 2021. Moderator Chatbot for Deliberative Discussion. Proc. ACM Human-Computer Interact. 5, CSCW1 (April 2021).
[34]
Soomin Kim, Joonhwan Lee, and Gahgene Gweon. Comparing Data from Chatbot and Web Surveys: Effects of Platform and Con-versational Style on Survey Response Quality. Proc. 2019 CHI Conf. Hum. Factors Comput. Syst., 12.
[35]
Priya Kumar and Sarita Schoenebeck. The Modern Day Baby Book: Enacting Good Mothering and Stewarding Privacy on Facebook. Proc. 18th ACM Conf. Comput. Support. Coop. Work Soc. Comput.
[36]
Laura Lara and Mahia Saracostti. 2019. Effect of parental involvement on children's academic achievement in Chile. Front. Psychol. 10, JUN (2019).
[37]
Yi Chieh Lee, Naomi Yamashita, Yun Huang, and Wai Fu. 2020. ''I Hear You, I Feel You'': Encouraging Deep Self-disclosure through a Chatbot. Conf. Hum. Factors Comput. Syst. - Proc. (April 2020).
[38]
Laura Lentini and Françoise Decortis. 2010. Space and places: when interacting with and in physical space becomes a meaningful experience. Pers. Ubiquitous Comput. 14, 5 (July 2010), 407--415.
[39]
Deborah Lupton. 2016. The use and value of digital media for information about pregnancy and early motherhood: A focus group study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 16, 1 (July 2016), 1--10.
[40]
Katariina Mäkinen. 2018. Negotiating the Intimate and the Professional in Mom Blogging. New Norm. Work. Lives (2018), 129--146.
[41]
Meredith Ringel Morris. Social Networking Site Use by Mothers of Young Children. Proc. 17th ACM Conf. Comput. Support. Coop. Work Soc. Comput.
[42]
R. Nowland, G. Thomson, L. McNally, T. Smith, and K. Whittaker. 2021. Experiencing loneliness in parenthood: a scoping review. Perspect. Public Health 141, 4 (July 2021), 214--225.
[43]
Kate Orton-Johnson. 2017. Mummy Blogs and Representations of Motherhood: ''Bad Mummies'' and Their Readers. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2056305117707186 3, 2 (May 2017).
[44]
Sinikka Pöllänen and Laura Voutilainen. 2017. Crafting Well-Being: Meanings and Intentions of Stay-at-Home Mothers' Craft-Based Leisure Activity. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400.2017.1325801 40, 6 (November 2017), 617--633.
[45]
Sian Regan and Amy Brown. 2019. Experiences of online breastfeeding support: Support and reassurance versus judgement and misinformation. Matern. Child Nutr. 15, 4 (October 2019), e12874.
[46]
Kristy Y. Shih and Karen Pyke. 2015. Seeing Mothers-in-Law Through the Lens of the Mothering Ideology: An Interview Analysis of Taiwanese, Taiwanese American, and Mexican American Daughters-in-Law. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0192513X15570319 37, 14 (February 2015), 1968--1993.
[47]
Marc Steinberg. 2020. LINE as Super App: Platformization in East Asia. https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305120933285 6, 2 (June 2020).
[48]
Pamela Stone. 2007. Opting out??: why women really quit careers and head home. University of California Press. Retrieved September 16, 2022 from https://www.ucpress.edu/book/9780520256576/opting-out
[49]
Pamela Stone and Meg Lovejoy. 2016. Fast-Track Women and the ''Choice'' to Stay Home: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716204268552 596, (September 2016), 62--83.
[50]
Casey Swezey and Janet Vertesi. 2019. Working Apart, Together: The Challenges of Co-Work. Proc. ACM Human-Computer Interact. 3, CSCW (November 2019).
[51]
Austin L. Toombs, Ahreum Lee, Zhuang Guo, Jared Buls, Abbee Westbrook, Ian Carr, Yuqing Wu, and Michael LaPeter. 2022. ''We're so much more than the in-game clan'': Gaming Experiences and Group Management in Multi-Space Online Communities. Proc. ACM Human-Computer Interact. 6, CSCW2 (November 2022), 1--29.
[52]
Austin L. Toombs, Kellie Morrissey, Emma Simpson, Colin M. Gray, John Vines, and Madeline Balaam. 2018. Supporting the complex social lives of new parents. Conf. Hum. Factors Comput. Syst. - Proc. 2018-April, (April 2018).
[53]
Ding Wang, Santosh D. Kale, and Jacki O'Neill. 2020. Please Call the Specialism: Using WeChat to Support Patient Care in China. Conf. Hum. Factors Comput. Syst. - Proc. (April 2020).
[54]
Digital in Taiwan: All the Statistics You Need in 2021 -- DataReportal -- Global Digital Insights. Retrieved September 16, 2022 from https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2021-taiwan
[55]
Taiwan: social network penetration 2021 | Statista. Retrieved September 16, 2022 from https://www.statista.com/statistics/295611/taiwan-social-network-penetration/

Cited By

View all
  • (2025)Countering Misinformation in Private Messaging Groups: Insights From a Fact-checking ChatbotProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/37011899:1(1-30)Online publication date: 10-Jan-2025

Index Terms

  1. Exploring the Role of Mom's Chat Groups in the Messaging App: Enhancing Support and Empowerment for Stay-At-Home Mothers

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
    Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction  Volume 8, Issue GROUP
    GROUP
    January 2024
    195 pages
    EISSN:2573-0142
    DOI:10.1145/3649392
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 21 February 2024
    Published in PACMHCI Volume 8, Issue GROUP

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. LINE
    2. Taiwan
    3. group chat
    4. messaging apps
    5. stay-at-home mothers

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article

    Funding Sources

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)200
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)19
    Reflects downloads up to 22 Feb 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2025)Countering Misinformation in Private Messaging Groups: Insights From a Fact-checking ChatbotProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/37011899:1(1-30)Online publication date: 10-Jan-2025

    View Options

    Login options

    Full Access

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Figures

    Tables

    Media

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media