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Front Matter
Front Matter
Conceptualizing Bots in Robotic Process Automation
Promising automation of repetitive tasks and release of manpower, Robotic Process Automation (RPA) continues to be a fast-growing market in the IT industry. The industry-driven advancement also comes with disadvantages. Each vendor established ...
Freezing Sub-models During Incremental Process Discovery
Process discovery aims to learn a process model from observed process behavior. From a user’s perspective, most discovery algorithms work like a black box. Besides parameter tuning, there is no interaction between the user and the algorithm. ...
Modeling Adaptive Data Analysis Pipelines for Crowd-Enhanced Processes
Information from social media can be leveraged by social scientists to support effective decision making. However, such data sources are often characterised by high volumes and noisy information, therefore data analysis should be always preceded ...
Ontology-Based Process Modelling - Will We Live to See It?
In theory, ontology-based process modelling (OBPM) bares great potential to extend business process management. Many works have studied OBPM and are clear on the potential amenities, such as eliminating ambiguities or enabling advanced reasoning ...
Process Model Forecasting Using Time Series Analysis of Event Sequence Data
Process analytics is an umbrella of data-driven techniques which includes making predictions for individual process instances or overall process models. At the instance level, various novel techniques have been recently devised, tackling next ...
Structural and Behavioral Biases in Process Comparison Using Models and Logs
Process models automatically discovered from event logs represent business process behavior in a compact graphical way. To compare process variants, e.g., to explore how the system’s behavior changes over time or between customer segments, ...
Top-Down Versus Operational-Only Business Process Modeling: An Experimental Evaluation of the Approach Leading to Higher Quality Representations
Business process modeling (BPMo) is of primary importance for assessing the current state of an organizations’ practices to discover inefficiencies, redesign business processes, and build software solutions. High-quality representations best ...
Front Matter
An Empirical Study of (Multi-) Database Models in Open-Source Projects
Managing data-intensive systems has long been recognized as an expensive and error-prone process. This is mainly due to the often implicit consistency relationships that hold between applications and their database. As new technologies emerged for ...
An Empirical Study on the “Usage of Not” in Real-World JSON Schema Documents
We study the usage of negation in JSON Schema data modeling. Negation is a logical operator rarely present in type systems and schema description languages, since it complicates decision problems: many software tools, but also formal frameworks ...
Conceptual Modeling of Hybrid Polystores
An increasing number of organisations rely on NoSQL technologies to manage their mission-critical data. However, those technologies were not intended to replace relational database management systems, but rather to complement them. Hence the ...
Dependency Rule Modeling for Multiple Aspects Trajectories
- Ronaldo dos Santos Mello,
- Geomar André Schreiner,
- Cristian Alexandre Alchini,
- Gustavo Gonçalves dos Santos,
- Vania Bogorny,
- Chiara Renso
Trajectories of moving objects are usually modeled as sequences of space-time points or, in case of semantic trajectories, as labelled stops and moves. Data analytics methods on these kinds of trajectories tend to discover geometrical and temporal ...
Forward Engineering Relational Schemas and High-Level Data Access from Conceptual Models
Forward engineering relational schemas based on conceptual models is an established practice, with a number of commercial tools available and widely used in production settings. These tools employ automated transformation strategies to address the ...
Remaining in Control of the Impact of Schema Evolution in NoSQL Databases
During the development of NoSQL-backed software, the database schema evolves naturally alongside the application code. Especially in agile development, new application releases are deployed frequently. Eventually, decisions have to be made ...
Temporal Keyword Search with Aggregates and Group-By
Temporal keyword search enables non-expert users to query temporal relational databases with time conditions. However, aggregates and group-by are currently not supported in temporal keyword search, which hinders querying of statistical ...
Towards a Taxonomy of Schema Changes for NoSQL Databases: The Orion Language
The emergence of NoSQL databases and polyglot persistence demands to address classical research topics in the context of new data models and database systems. Schema evolution is a crucial aspect in database management to which limited attention ...
Front Matter
Towards Graph-Based Analysis of Enterprise Architecture Models
A core strength of enterprise architecture (EA) models is their holistic and integrative nature. With ArchiMate, a de-facto industry standard for modeling EAs is available and widely adopted. However, with the growing complexity of enterprise ...
Towards Improvement of IT Service Adoption in Multi-Business Organizations
IT departments in Multi-Business Organizations (MBOs) face challenges when providing services to satisfy business needs. In many cases, the services provided by an IT department do not address all the requirements of the relevant business units ...
Front Matter
Goal-Oriented Models for Teaching and Understanding Data Structures
Most computer science curricula include a compulsory course on data structures. Students are prone to memorise facts about data structures instead of understanding the essence of underlying concepts. This can be explained by the fact that learning ...
Model-Based Knowledge Searching
As knowledge increases tremendously each and every day, there is a need for means to manage and organize it, so as to utilize it when needed. For example, for finding solutions to technical/engineering problems. An alternative for achieving this ...
Trustworthiness Requirements: The Pix Case Study
The advent of socio-technical, cyber-physical and artificial intelligence systems has broadened the scope of requirements engineering, which must now deal with new classes of requirements, concerning ethics, privacy and trust. This brings new ...
Front Matter
A Conceptual Model for Digital Shadows in Industry and Its Application
- Fabian Becker,
- Pascal Bibow,
- Manuela Dalibor,
- Aymen Gannouni,
- Viviane Hahn,
- Christian Hopmann,
- Matthias Jarke,
- István Koren,
- Moritz Kröger,
- Johannes Lipp,
- Judith Maibaum,
- Judith Michael,
- Bernhard Rumpe,
- Patrick Sapel,
- Niklas Schäfer,
- Georg J. Schmitz,
- Günther Schuh,
- Andreas Wortmann
Smart manufacturing demands to process data in domain-specific real-time. Engineering models created for constructing, commissioning, planning, or simulating manufacturing systems can facilitate aggregating and abstracting the wealth of ...
Index Terms
- Conceptual Modeling: 40th International Conference, ER 2021, Virtual Event, October 18–21, 2021, Proceedings