Speedup of the k-Means Algorithm for Partitioning Large Datasets of Flat Points by a Preliminary Partition and Selecting Initial Centroids
A problem of partitioning large datasets of flat points is considered. Known as the centroid-based clustering problem, it is mainly addressed by the k-means algorithm and its modifications. As the k-means performance becomes poorer on large ...
Social Media: An Exploratory Study of Information, Misinformation, Disinformation, and Malinformation
The widespread use of social media all around the globe has affected the way of life in all aspects, not only for individuals but for businesses as well. Businesses share their upcoming events, reveal their products, and advertise to their ...
Construction of Quasi-DOE on Sobol’s Sequences with Better Uniformity 2D Projections
In order to establish the projection properties of computer uniform designs of experiments on Sobol’s sequences, an empirical comparative statistical analysis of the homogeneity of 2D projections of the best known improved designs of experiments ...
PhoBERT: Application in Disease Classification based on Vietnamese Symptom Analysis
Besides the successful use of support software in cutting-edge medical procedures, the significance of determining a disease early signs and symptoms before its detection is a growing pressing requirement to raise the standard of medical ...
Predicting COVID-19 Cases on a Large Chest X-Ray Dataset Using Modified Pre-trained CNN Architectures
The Coronavirus is a virus that spreads very quickly. Therefore, it has had very destructive effects in many areas worldwide. Because X-ray images are an easily accessible, fast, and inexpensive method, they are widely used worldwide to diagnose ...
Multimodal Biometric System Based on the Fusion in Score of Fingerprint and Online Handwritten Signature
Multimodal biometrics is the technique of using multiple modalities on a single system. This allows us to overcome the limitations of unimodal systems, such as the inability to acquire data from certain individuals or intentional fraud, while ...
Recognition and 3D Visualization of Human Body Parts and Bone Areas Using CT Images
The advent of medical imaging significantly assisted in disease diagnosis and treatment. This study introduces to a framework for detecting several human body parts in Computerised Tomography (CT) images formatted in DICOM files. In addition, the ...
BRS-based Model for the Specification of Multi-view Point Ontology
In this paper, we propose a new approach, based on bigraphic reactive systems (BRS), to provide a formal modelling of the architectural elements of a Multi-Viewpoints ontology (MVp ontology). We introduce a formal model in which the main elements ...
Detection and Classification of Banana Leaf Disease Using Novel Segmentation and Ensemble Machine Learning Approach
Plant diseases are a primary hazard to the productiveness of crops, which impacts food protection and decreases the profitability of farmers. Consequently, identification of plant diseases becomes a crucial task. By taking the right nurturing ...
UW Deep SLAM-CNN Assisted Underwater SLAM
Underwater simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) poses significant challenges for modern visual SLAM systems. The integration of deep learning networks within computer vision offers promising potential for addressing these difficulties. Our ...
Who are Smart Home Users and What do they Want? – Insights from an International Survey
Any set of devices for controlling home appliances that link to a common network and may be controlled independently or remotely are typically referred to as smart home technology. Smart homes and home automation are not completely unknown to ...
Empirical Analysis of Supervised and Unsupervised Machine Learning Algorithms with Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis
Machine learning based sentiment analysis is an interdisciplinary approach in opinion mining, particularly in the field of media and communication research. In spite of their different backgrounds, researchers have collaborated to test, train and ...
Multichannel Approach for Sentiment Analysis Using Stack of Neural Network with Lexicon Based Padding and Attention Mechanism
Sentiment analysis (SA) has been an important focus of study in the fields of computational linguistics and data analysis for a decade. Recently, promising results have been achieved when applying DNN models to sentiment analysis tasks. Long short-...
Intelligent Mobile User Profiling for Maximum Performance
The use of smartphones and their applications is expanding rapidly, thereby increasing the demand of computational power and other hardware resources of the smartphones. On the other hand, these small devices can have limited resources of ...
Approximate Nearest Neighbour-based Index Tree: A Case Study for Instrumental Music Search
Many people are interested in instrumental music. They may have one piece of song, but it is a challenge to seek the song because they do not have lyrics to describe for a text-based search engine. This study leverages the Approximate Nearest ...
Classification of COVID-19 Chest X-Ray Images Based on Speeded Up Robust Features and Clustering-Based Support Vector Machines
Due to the worldwide deficiency of medical test kits and the significant time required by radiology experts to identify the new COVID-19, it is essential to develop fast, robust, and intelligent chest X-ray (CXR) image classification system. The ...
Inquisitive Genetic-Based Wolf Optimization for Load Balancing in Cloud Computing
Cloud remains an active and dominant player in the field of information technology. Hence, to meet the rapidly growing requirement of computational processes and storage resources, the cloud provider deploys efficient data centres globally that ...