Automatic method for white matter lesion segmentation based on T1‐fluid‐attenuated inversion recovery images
The authors propose a fast and effective solution for automatic segmentation of white matter lesions by using T1 and fluid‐attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image modalities with no need for manual segmentation and atlas registration. Initially, a ...
Stereo matching based on segmented B‐spline surface fitting and accelerated region belief propagation
The authors propose a new stereo matching algorithm based on an iterative optimisation framework including bi‐cubic B‐spline surface fitting and accelerated region belief propagation (BP). They first compute the initial cost and disparity map by the ...
Colour‐feature dual discriminating correlation analysis for face recognition
How to effectively utilise the colour image information and extract useful features is the key to colour face recognition. In this study, the authors propose a novel colour face recognition approach named colour‐feature dual discriminating correlation ...
Motion objects segmentation based on structural similarity background modelling
It is important to efficiently segment motion objects from video in computer vision applications. A novel foreground segmentation approach has been developed based on structural similarity background modelling, which responds quickly to sudden ...
Invariant foreground occupation ratio for scale adaptive mean shift tracking
The mean shift algorithm has been introduced successfully into the field of computer vision to be an efficient approach for visual tracking but the tracker has been awkward in handling the scale change of the object. This study addresses the scale ...
Scene text detection method based on the hierarchical model
As an important step in text‐based information extraction systems, scene text detection has become a popular subject of research in recent years. In this study, the authors present a novel approach to robustly detect texts which are variable in scales, ...
Revamped fly‐over for accurate colon visualisation in virtual colonoscopy
- Marwa Ismail,
- Salwa Elshzaly,
- Aly Farag,
- Chuck Sites,
- Robert Curtin,
- Robert Falk,
- Albert Seow,
- Gerald Dryden
This study revisits a visualisation technique for virtual colonoscopy, known as virtual fly‐over (FO). The method views the entire colon anatomy from above the centreline. It assigns two cameras located on opposite sides of the centreline, each of which ...
Unsupervised discovery of human activities from long‐time videos
In this study, the authors propose a complete framework based on a hierarchical activity model to understand and recognise activities of daily living in unstructured scenes. At each particular time of a long‐time video, the framework extracts a set of ...
Cross‐view face recognition via structured dictionary based domain shift
View variation is a major challenge in face recognition. In this study, the authors propose a novel cross‐view face recognition method by seeking potential intermediate domains between the source and target views to model the connection of varying‐views ...
Learning a non‐linear combination of Mahalanobis distances using statistical inference for similarity measure
In this study, the authors learn a similarity measure that discriminates between inter‐class and intra‐class samples based on a statistical inference perspective. A non‐linear combination of Mahalanobis is proposed to reflect the properties of a ...
Efficient vanishing point detection method in complex urban road environments
Detecting the vanishing point in a road image is important for robot navigation, intelligent transportation and other fields. This study proposes a new vanishing point detection method that uses the vertical information in complex urban road and street ...
Very large‐scale integration architecture for video stabilisation and implementation on a field programmable gate array‐based autonomous vehicle
Autonomous vehicles engaged in terrain exploration are typically equipped with a camera. The camera is subjected to vibration as the vehicle moves so that the videos captured require stabilisation to facilitate accurate interpretation by remote operators. ...
Sequence‐to‐sequence alignment using a pendulum
Analysing two or more video sequences of dynamic scenes typically requires time synchronisation between sequences, where this alignment is not always possible using hardware. A particular method will most likely process the entire, frequently lengthy, ...
Fast and accurate multi‐view reconstruction by multi‐stage prioritised matching
In this study, the authors propose a multi‐view stereo reconstruction method which creates a three‐dimensional point cloud of a scene from multiple calibrated images captured from different viewpoints. The method is based on a prioritised match expansion ...
Automatic image‐based detection and inspection of paper fibres for grasping
An automatic computer vision algorithm that detects individual paper fibres from an image, assesses the possibility of grasping the detected fibres with microgrippers and detects the suitable grasping points is presented. The goal of the algorithm is to ...
Estimation of disparity map of stereo image pairs using spatial domain local Gabor wavelet
The stereo matching problem takes two images captured by nearby cameras and attempts to recover quantitative disparity information. Most of the existing stereo matching algorithms find it difficult to estimate disparity in the occlusion, discontinuities ...
Text detection and recognition in natural scene with edge analysis
Text plays an important role in daily life because of its rich information, thus automatic text detection in natural scenes has many attractive applications. However, detecting and recognising such text is always a challenging problem. In this study, the ...
Face recognition: challenges, achievements and future directions
Face recognition has received significant attention because of its numerous applications in access control, law enforcement, security, surveillance, Internet communication and computer entertainment. Although significant progress has been made, the state‐...