Issue Downloads
Tight Bounds on Vertex Connectivity Under Sampling
A fundamental result by Karger [10] states that for any λ-edge-connected graph with n nodes, independently sampling each edge with probability p = Ω(log (n)/λ) results in a graph that has edge connectivity Ω(λp), with high probability. This article ...
Property Testing on Product Distributions: Optimal Testers for Bounded Derivative Properties
The primary problem in property testing is to decide whether a given function satisfies a certain property or is far from any function satisfying it. This crucially requires a notion of distance between functions. The most prevalent notion is the ...
Dynamic Facility Location via Exponential Clocks
The dynamic facility location problem is a generalization of the classic facility location problem proposed by Eisenstat, Mathieu, and Schabanel to model the dynamics of evolving social/infrastructure networks. The generalization lies in that the ...
On Uniform Capacitated k-Median Beyond the Natural LP Relaxation
In this article, we study the uniform capacitated k-median (CKM) problem. In the problem, we are given a set F of potential facility locations, a set C of clients, a metric d over F ∪ C, an upper bound k on the number of facilities that we can open, and ...
An Improved Approximation for k-Median and Positive Correlation in Budgeted Optimization
Dependent rounding is a useful technique for optimization problems with hard budget constraints. This framework naturally leads to negative correlation properties. However, what if an application naturally calls for dependent rounding on the one hand ...
Generating Random Permutations by Coin Tossing: Classical Algorithms, New Analysis, and Modern Implementation
Several simple, classical, little-known algorithms in the statistics and computer science literature for generating random permutations by coin tossing are examined, analyzed, and implemented. These algorithms are either asymptotically optimal or close ...
Smoothed Analysis of Local Search for the Maximum-Cut Problem
Even though local search heuristics are the method of choice in practice for many well-studied optimization problems, most of them behave poorly in the worst case. This is, in particular, the case for the Maximum-Cut Problem, for which local search can ...
Submatrix Maximum Queries in Monge Matrices and Partial Monge Matrices, and Their Applications
We describe a data structure for submatrix maximum queries in Monge matrices or partial Monge matrices, where a query seeks the maximum element in a contiguous submatrix of the given matrix. The structure, for an n × n Monge matrix, takes O(nlog n) ...
A Fast and Simple Surface Reconstruction Algorithm
We present an algorithm for surface reconstruction from a point cloud. It runs in O(nlog n) time, where n is the number of sample points, and this is optimal in the pointer machine model. The only existing O(nlog n)-time algorithm is due to Funke and ...
Asymptotically Optimal Encodings of Range Data Structures for Selection and Top-k Queries
Given an array A[1, n] of elements with a total order, we consider the problem of building a data structure that solves two queries: (a) selection queries receive a range [i, j] and an integer k and return the position of the kth largest element in A[i, ...
Discovering Archipelagos of Tractability for Constraint Satisfaction and Counting
The Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) is a central and generic computational problem which provides a common framework for many theoretical and practical applications. A central line of research is concerned with the identification of classes of ...