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Volume 13, Issue 3August 2017Special Issue on FAST 2017 and Regular Papers
Editor:
  • Sam H. Noh
Publisher:
  • Association for Computing Machinery
  • New York
  • NY
  • United States
ISSN:1553-3077
EISSN:1553-3093
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SECTION: Special Issue on FAST 2017
editorial
Free
Introduction to the Special Issue on USENIX FAST 2017
Article No.: 18, Page 1https://doi.org/10.1145/3131620
research-article
Public Access
Application Crash Consistency and Performance with CCFS
Article No.: 19, Pages 1–29https://doi.org/10.1145/3119897

Recent research has shown that applications often incorrectly implement crash consistency. We present the Crash-Consistent File System (ccfs), a file system that improves the correctness of application-level crash consistency protocols while maintaining ...

research-article
Public Access
Redundancy Does Not Imply Fault Tolerance: Analysis of Distributed Storage Reactions to File-System Faults
Article No.: 20, Pages 1–33https://doi.org/10.1145/3125497

We analyze how modern distributed storage systems behave in the presence of file-system faults such as data corruption and read and write errors. We characterize eight popular distributed storage systems and uncover numerous problems related to file-...

research-article
Public Access
vNFS: Maximizing NFS Performance with Compounds and Vectorized I/O
Article No.: 21, Pages 1–24https://doi.org/10.1145/3116213

Modern systems use networks extensively, accessing both services and storage across local and remote networks. Latency is a key performance challenge, and packing multiple small operations into fewer large ones is an effective way to amortize that cost, ...

research-article
Public Access
Tiny-Tail Flash: Near-Perfect Elimination of Garbage Collection Tail Latencies in NAND SSDs
Article No.: 22, Pages 1–26https://doi.org/10.1145/3121133

Flash storage has become the mainstream destination for storage users. However, SSDs do not always deliver the performance that users expect. The core culprit of flash performance instability is the well-known garbage collection (GC) process, which ...

research-article
Efficient Free Space Reclamation in WAFL
Article No.: 23, Pages 1–29https://doi.org/10.1145/3125647

NetApp®WAFL® is a transactional file system that uses the copy-on-write mechanism to support fast write performance and efficient snapshot creation. However, copy-on-write increases the demand on the file system to find free blocks quickly, which makes ...

SECTION: Regular Papers
research-article
Pannier: Design and Analysis of a Container-Based Flash Cache for Compound Objects
Article No.: 24, Pages 1–34https://doi.org/10.1145/3094785

Classic caching algorithms leverage recency, access count, and/or other properties of cached blocks at per-block granularity. However, for media such as flash which have performance and wear penalties for small overwrites, implementing cache policies at ...

research-article
Efficient and Available In-Memory KV-Store with Hybrid Erasure Coding and Replication
Article No.: 25, Pages 1–30https://doi.org/10.1145/3129900

In-memory key/value store (KV-store) is a key building block for many systems like databases and large websites. Two key requirements for such systems are efficiency and availability, which demand a KV-store to continuously handle millions of requests ...

research-article
Systematic Erasure Codes with Optimal Repair Bandwidth and Storage
Article No.: 26, Pages 1–27https://doi.org/10.1145/3109479

Erasure codes are widely used in distributed storage systems to prevent data loss. Traditional codes suffer from a typical repair-bandwidth problem in which the amount of data required to reconstruct the lost data, referred to as the repair bandwidth, ...

research-article
Hybris: Robust Hybrid Cloud Storage
Article No.: 27, Pages 1–32https://doi.org/10.1145/3119896

Besides well-known benefits, commodity cloud storage also raises concerns that include security, reliability, and consistency. We present Hybris key-value store, the first robust hybrid cloud storage system, aiming at addressing these concerns ...

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