Block Allocation Strategy for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO)---Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) System
The challenge of next generation mobile wireless networks necessitates efficient usage of available spectrum. The multiple input multiple output (MIMO)---orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) technology exploits spatial and frequency ...
Angled Split-Ring Artificial Magnetic Conductor for Gain Enhancement in Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications
A multiband rectangular microstrip patch antenna integrated with angled split- ring artificial magnetic conducting (AMC) structure is proposed. In order to achieve high gain, directivity and radiation efficiency, an $$3\times 2$$3 2 array of proposed ...
Performance of Hybrid Load Balancing Algorithm in Distributed Web Server System
The challenges that load balancing (LB) faces are that there may not always be enough physical servers to be able to handle the demand requested at any one time. If a huge influx of players comes online at the same time, there may just not be enough ...
An Investigation of Massive Gain in Hybrid Configurable Cylindrical Dielectric Resonator Antenna
In this article a high gain of two layer cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna fed through coaxial probe is projected and developed and conjointly offer complete implementation of superstrate dielectric resonator antenna on patch. The hybrid ...
An Analysis of Periodogram Based on a Discrete Cosine Transform for Spectrum Sensing
One of the complex problems nowadays in communication systems is the lack of frequency spectrum. To solve this problem, cognitive radio is considered the best candidate that can opportunistically exploit the spectrum. The periodogram based spectrum ...
Optimal Power Allocation in an Amplify-and-Forward Untrusted Relay Network with Imperfect Channel State Information
The characteristics of the wireless medium create difficulty to shield the data transmission from unauthorized recipients. In this paper, power optimization in an amplify-and-forward untrusted relay network is presented, using cooperative jamming ...
Adaptive Filtering Algorithm in Clock Calibration System
Clock bias is a vital element in clock calibration system. Aiming at effectively eliminating noises contained in clock bias and improving accuracy of time synchronization, we propose an adaptive algorithm. In this adaptive algorithm, ensemble empirical ...
An Improved and Secure Two-factor Dynamic ID Based Authenticated Key Agreement Scheme for Multiserver Environment
The smart card based password authentication scheme is one of the most important and efficient security mechanism, which is used for providing security to authorized users over an insecure network. In this paper, we analyzed major security flaws of ...
Multiuser---Multipath Detection in IDMA Based HetNet: An Adaptive Cyclic Interleaving Approach
In this paper, we introduce a method of user loading for interleave division multiple access (IDMA) based two-tier Heterogeneous network (HetNet) to achieve improved performance in terms of lower bit-error rate (BER) for active micro-cell users present ...
Development of Smart Grid Testbed with Low-Cost Hardware and Software for Cybersecurity Research and Education
Smart Grid, also known as the next generation of the power grid, is considered as a power infrastructure with advanced information and communication technologies (ICT) that will enhance the efficiency and reliability of power systems. For the essential ...
Bi-directional UWB MIMO Antenna for Superior Spatial Diversity, and/or Multiplexing MIMO Performance
In this paper, a two-element UWB MIMO antenna with bi-directional radiation pattern is designed for superior UWB MIMO performance. The designed antenna adopts asymmetric coplanar waveguide ground feeding. The proposed antenna ECC is lower than the ECC ...
Energy Efficient Energy Hole Repelling (EEEHR) Algorithm for Delay Tolerant Wireless Sensor Network
Reducing energy consumption and increasing network lifetime are the major concerns in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). Increase in network lifetime reduces the frequency of recharging and replacing batteries of the sensor node. The key factors influencing ...
TSRN: A Tabu Search-Based Routing Protocol for Named Data Networking
Information-centric network (ICN) has become a basic research topic with regard to the future architecture of the Internet. Storage and routing data is an important feature of ICN, as it improves network performance and content distribution. One of the ...
Switching Between Unit Cells: A Tool to Break the Limits on the Performance of Reflectarray Antennas
For decades, the design of reflectarray antennas followed a unified strategy of selecting a certain unit cell for the whole design. After that, the dimensions or orientations of this unit cell are changed to achieve the required phase shift at each ...
A Novel Authentication Management RFID Protocol Based on Elliptic Curve Cryptography
The existing RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) security protocol lacks the key establishment mechanism, assuming only that both parties of the authentication protocol have shared their respective session keys. However, key establishment is an ...
Energy Harvesting Based Efficient Routing Scheme for Wireless Sensor Network
Wireless Sensor Network were deployed in a complex environment where the wide range of complex application is mandatory for the services. Such application includes military, agriculture, healthcare, defense, monitoring, surveillance etc. In general ...
Measuring Geospatial Properties: Relating Online Content Browsing Behaviors to Users' Points of Interest
With the growth of the Mobile Internet, people have become active in both the online and offline worlds. Investigating the relationships between users' online and offline behaviors is critical for personalization and content caching, as well as ...
Big Data Based Self-Optimization Networking in Next Generation Mobile Networks
Using self-optimization techniques is the only viable solution for increasing the efficiency in next generation mobile networks. The goal of proposing a self-optimization model is to maximize the network efficiency and increase the quality of services ...
Enhancement of the Traffic Differentiation Architecture for WBAN Based on IEEE 802.15.4
In the healthcare domain, Wireless Body Area Network has emerged as a vital technology that is capable of providing better methods to diagnose various hazardous diseases. The CANet projet is a project that proposes alternative monitoring solutions. This ...
Interference Mitigation Based on Radio Aware Channel Assignment for Wireless Mesh Networks
- Ramkumar Jayaraman,
- Gunasekaran Raja,
- Ali Kashif Bashir,
- Chauhdary Sajjad Hussain,
- Ali Hassan,
- Mohammed A. Alqarni
An intricate network deployment for high demand users leads to simultaneous transmission in wireless mesh networks. Multiple radios are adapted to individual nodes for improving network performance and Quality of Service (QoS). However, whenever ...
An Efficient Variant of Fully-Convolutional Network for Segmenting Lung Fields from Chest Radiographs
Automatic analysis of chest radiographs using computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems is pivotal to perform mass screening and detect early signs of various abnormalities in patients. In a chest radiographic CAD system, segmentation of lung fields is a ...
A Dummy Packet-Based Hybrid Security Framework for Mitigating Routing Misbehavior in Multi-Hop Wireless Networks
Wireless networks have emerged as a key enabling technology, expanding rapidly and offers numerous potential applications. The security issues have to be adequately addressed to realize the potential of multi-hop cooperative wireless network scenarios. ...
An Unequal Cluster-Radius Approach Based on Node Density in Clustering for Wireless Sensor Networks
Lifetime is a major challenge in wireless sensor networks which depends on the energy consumption of the nodes. Energy limitation in nodes leads to many researches to find out new solutions for this problem. Clustering is an efficient solution for this ...
An Energy Efficient Cluster-Head Rotation and Relay Node Selection Scheme for Farmland Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks
A new routing protocol of wireless sensor network is proposed in this paper. Node residual energy, network topology density and the distance to the sink are all under consideration in the cluster-head election, which could improve the network energy ...
Experimental Performance and Study of Low Power Strain Gauge Based Wireless Sensor Node for Structure Health Monitoring
A low cost strain gauge can be implemented to detect damage before natural disaster phenomena in real time for monitoring the health of structure. The most common non-destructive sensing element such as strain gauge employs in the form of array is to ...
Spectrum Allocation for Enhanced Cross-Tier Interference Mitigation with Throughput Improvement for Femtocells in a Heterogeneous LTE Cellular Network
Femtocells are the solution to improve cellular system capacity in indoor coverage. In two-tier networks, co-channel interference is a serious problem. In this paper, an efficient spectrum allocation scheme is proposed to improve signal to interference ...
Performance Analysis of Interference-Limited Mobile-to-Mobile ?---μ Fading Channel
In this paper, a wireless cooperative network, with two sections, operating over multipath mobile-to-mobile interference-limited fading channel is considered. The desired signal and the cochannel interference experience ?---μ short term fading. The ...
Event Detection and Information Passing Using LEACH Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
Wireless Sensor Networks plays an important role in creating and developing smart environments. It includes sensors geographically distributed which are interconnected and hence forming a wireless network. Under any hazardous and danger prone situations,...
ABC Optimization Based Construction of Strong Substitution-Boxes
Most of the block ciphers contain substitution-boxes as their cornerstone primitive to add requisite nonlinearity. S-boxes are responsible to ensure strong confusion and resistance to linear and differential assaults. The security of such ciphers relies ...
Achieve Adaptive Data Storage and Retrieval Using Mobile Sinks in Wireless Sensor Networks
In WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks), data storage and retrieval is a challenging problem because of the limited resource and the short communication radius of the sensor nodes. Most of the existed schemes choose one or more static sensor nodes or Sinks ...