Abstract
Imprecision of robot's internal sensors and its influence on trajectory tracking tasks along with high dynamic requirements are the main issues in this paper. The solution proposes redundancy introduction (in the shape of small mechanism at the top of the robot) for resolving both problems. The inverse kinematics of the redundant robot has been solved at the tactical level of control via the Distributed Positioning (DP) concept. The redundancy applied reduces the tracking error caused by dynamic requirements and partly by imprecision of internal sensors. However, additional solutions with external position sensor could be used in order to reduce sensor imprecision influence. All solutions are very conservative considering changes in basic (non-redundant) robot. Simulation results provide clear insight in the validity of proposed solutions.
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.References
Berstein, N.:The Co-ordination and Regulation of Movements, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1967.
Rakić, M.: Multifingered robot hand with self-adaptibility,Robotics and Computer Integrated Manufacturing,5 (2/3) (1989).
Potkonjak, V. and Krstulović, A.: Mathematical modelling of a redundant anthropomorphic arm (Part I), inRobotics and Autonom. Syst., Vol. 9, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1992, pp. 165–170.
Potkonjak, V. and Krstulović, A.: Contribution to the kinematics and dynamics of redundant robots via distributed positioning,J. Intelligent Robotics Sys. 5 (1992), 229–239.
Potkonjak, V.: Distributed positioning for redundant robotics systems,Robotica 8 (1990), 61–67.
Potkonjak, V.: Application of redundant robots to constrained-motion tasks,Robotica 10 (1992), 397–407.
Antić, D., Milosavljević, Č., Potkonjak, V., and Djordjević, G.: Variable structure systems with proportional-integral control,Proc. IEEE Workshop on Variable Structure and Lyapunov Control of Uncertain Dynamical Systems, 7–9 Sept. 1992, Sheffield, UK.
Hollis, R., Salcudean, S., and Allan, P.: A six-degree-of-freedom magnetically levitated variable compliance fine-motion wrist: Design, modeling and control,IEEE Trans. Robotics Automat. 7(3) (June 1991), 320–332.
Salisbury, J. K., and Abramowitz, J. D.: Design and control of a redundant mechanism for small motion, inProc. IEEE Int. Conf. Robotics and Automat., St. Louis, MO, Mar. 1985, pp. 323–328.
Kazerooni, H.: Direct-drive active compliant end-effector (active RCC),IEEE Trans. Robotics Automat. 4(3) (June 1988), 324–333.
Milutinović, D. and Potkonjak, V.: A new concept of the SCARA robot,Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing 7(3/4) (1990), 337–343.
Vukobratović, M. and Stokić, D.:Control of Manipulation Robots, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1982.
Potkonjak, V. and Djordjević, G., Milosavljević, Č., Antić, D., and Popović, D.: Variable structure systems for control of redundant robot,Robotics and Autonomous Systems 13 (1994), 13–24.
Vukobratović, M. and Potkonjak, V.:Applied Dynamics and CAD of Manipulations Robots, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1985.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Potkonjak, V., Djordjević, G., Milosavljević, Č. et al. Kinematic redundancy and sensor redundancy for enhancement of robot tracking performance. J Intell Robot Syst 15, 263–289 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00572263
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00572263