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Automated email activity management: an unsupervised learning approach

Published: 10 January 2005 Publication History

Abstract

Many structured activities are managed by email. For instance, a consumer purchasing an item from an e-commerce vendor may receive a message confirming the order, a warning of a delay, and then a shipment notification. Existing email clients do not understand this structure, forcing users to manage their activities by sifting through lists of messages. As a first step to developing email applications that provide high-level support for structured activities, we consider the problem of automatically learning an activity's structure. We formalize activities as finite-state automata, where states correspond to the status of the process, and transitions represent messages sent between participants. We propose several unsupervised machine learning algorithms in this context, and evaluate them on a collection of e-commerce email.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)Process fragments discovery from emails: Functional, data and behavioral perspectives discoveryInformation Systems10.1016/j.is.2023.102229118(102229)Online publication date: Sep-2023
  • (2021)Multi‐perspective business process discovery from messaging systems: State‐of‐the artConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience10.1002/cpe.664235:11Online publication date: 30-Sep-2021
  • (2020)Discovering Business Processes And Activities From Messaging Systems: State-Of-The Art2020 IEEE 29th International Conference on Enabling Technologies: Infrastructure for Collaborative Enterprises (WETICE)10.1109/WETICE49692.2020.00035(137-142)Online publication date: Sep-2020
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  1. Automated email activity management: an unsupervised learning approach

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      Caroline Merriam Eastman

      Have you ever spent time sorting or searching through your email in an attempt to find earlier messages related to your current task__?__ If so, you are well aware of the problem Kushmerick and Lau address in this paper. A task, such as an e-commerce purchase or online course, often generates a series of emails, both incoming and outgoing. Can these email messages be usefully organized by tasks and subtasks__?__ The project described here automatically classifies messages and constructs finite-state automata representing task structures using unsupervised machine learning techniques. The algorithms developed produced very good results on a small corpus of 111 messages, relating to 39 transactions with six online retailers. The research provides a sound foundation for further work, which might include a broader range of different tasks and investigation of the scalability and usability of a more complete system. The paper is well written, and should be of interest to researchers and developers working with email systems. Online Computing Reviews Service

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      IUI '05: Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces
      January 2005
      344 pages
      ISBN:1581138946
      DOI:10.1145/1040830
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Publication History

      Published: 10 January 2005

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      Author Tags

      1. activity management
      2. automaton induction
      3. clustering
      4. email
      5. machine learning
      6. text classification

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      IUI05
      IUI05: Tenth International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces
      January 10 - 13, 2005
      California, San Diego, USA

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      Overall Acceptance Rate 746 of 2,811 submissions, 27%

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2023)Process fragments discovery from emails: Functional, data and behavioral perspectives discoveryInformation Systems10.1016/j.is.2023.102229118(102229)Online publication date: Sep-2023
      • (2021)Multi‐perspective business process discovery from messaging systems: State‐of‐the artConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience10.1002/cpe.664235:11Online publication date: 30-Sep-2021
      • (2020)Discovering Business Processes And Activities From Messaging Systems: State-Of-The Art2020 IEEE 29th International Conference on Enabling Technologies: Infrastructure for Collaborative Enterprises (WETICE)10.1109/WETICE49692.2020.00035(137-142)Online publication date: Sep-2020
      • (2020)A Meta Model for Mining Processes from Email Data2020 IEEE International Conference on Services Computing (SCC)10.1109/SCC49832.2020.00028(152-161)Online publication date: Nov-2020
      • (2020)Discovery of Activities’ Actor Perspective from Emails based on Speech Acts Detection2020 2nd International Conference on Process Mining (ICPM)10.1109/ICPM49681.2020.00021(73-80)Online publication date: Oct-2020
      • (2019)Learning About Work Tasks to Inform Intelligent Assistant DesignProceedings of the 2019 Conference on Human Information Interaction and Retrieval10.1145/3295750.3298934(5-14)Online publication date: 8-Mar-2019
      • (2017)Self-EsProceedings of the 2017 Conference on Conference Human Information Interaction and Retrieval10.1145/3020165.3020189(205-214)Online publication date: 7-Mar-2017
      • (2017)Design and in-situ evaluation of a mixed-initiative approach to information organizationJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology10.1002/asi.2382368:9(2211-2224)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2017
      • (2014)Mapping Multichannel Documents to Attentive Tasks: Ensuring Information Gain and Detecting FailureAgents and Artificial Intelligence10.1007/978-3-662-44440-5_13(211-227)Online publication date: 31-Oct-2014
      • (2012)Capturing Common Knowledge about TasksACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems10.1145/2362394.23623972:3(1-35)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2012
      • Show More Cited By

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