Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/1143844.1143858acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesicmlConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article

Graph model selection using maximum likelihood

Published: 25 June 2006 Publication History

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a proliferation of theoretical graph models, e.g., preferential attachment and small-world models, motivated by real-world graphs such as the Internet topology. To address the natural question of which model is best for a particular data set, we propose a model selection criterion for graph models. Since each model is in fact a probability distribution over graphs, we suggest using Maximum Likelihood to compare graph models and select their parameters. Interestingly, for the case of graph models, computing likelihoods is a difficult algorithmic task. However, we design and implement MCMC algorithms for computing the maximum likelihood for four popular models: a power-law random graph model, a preferential attachment model, a small-world model, and a uniform random graph model. We hope that this novel use of ML will objectify comparisons between graph models.

References

[1]
Aiello, W., Chung, F., & Lu, L. (2000). A random graph model for massive graphs. Proceedings of ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing.
[2]
Barabási, A., & Albert, R. (1999). Emergence of scaling in random networks. Science, 286, 509--512.
[3]
Barabási, A. L., Albert, R., & Jeong, H. (2000). Scale-free characteristics of random networks: topology of the world-wide web. Physica A, 281, 69.
[4]
Barabási, A.-L., & Oltvai, Z. (2004). Network biology: Understanding the cells functional organization. Nature Reviews Genetics, 5, 101--113.
[5]
Bollobás, B. (1985). Random graphs. Academic Press.
[6]
Bork, P., Jensen, L., von Mering, C., Ramani, A., Lee, I., & Marcotte, E. (2004). Protein interaction networks from yeast to human. Current Opinion in Structural Biology, June 14(3), 292--9.
[7]
Bu, T., & Towsley, D. F. (2002). On distinguishing between internet power law topology generators. Proceedings of the 21st Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Society (INFOCOM-02) (pp. 638--647).
[8]
Chen, S., Beeeferman, D., & Rosenfeld, R. (1998). Evaluation metrics for language models. DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop.
[9]
Chen, S., & Rosenfeld, R. (1999). Efficient sampling and feature selection in whole sentence maximum entropy language models. Proceedings of ICASSP '99.
[10]
CONDOR (2005). University of Wisconsin at Madison. http://www.cs.wisc.edu/condor/.
[11]
Gao, L. (2001). On inferring autonomous system relationships in the Internet. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, 9, 733--745.
[12]
Kleinberg, J. (2000). The small-world phenomenon: an algorithm perspective. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing (pp. 163--170).
[13]
Kubica, J., Moore, A., Cohn, D., & Schneider, J. (2003). Finding underlying connections: A fast graph-based method for link analysis and collaboration queries. Proceedings of Twentieth International Conference on Machine Learning.
[14]
Lovász, L., & Vempala, S. (2003). Simulated annealing in convex bodies and an O*(n4) volume algorithm. Proceedings of the 44th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computing (pp. 650--).
[15]
Medina, A., Matta, I., & Byers, J. (2000). On the origin of power laws in internet topologies. Computer Communications Review, 30, 18--28.
[16]
Mitzenmacher, M. (2001). A brief history of generative models for power law and log normal distributions. Proceedings of the 39th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing (pp. 182--191).
[17]
NLANR (2001). National Laboratory for Applied Network Research Routing data. http://moat.nlanr.net/Routing/rawdata/.
[18]
Rissanen, J. (1978). Modeling by shortest data description. Automatica, 14, 265--271.
[19]
Siganos, G., Faloutsos, M., Faloutsos, P., & Faloutsos, C. (2003). Power laws and the AS-level internet topology. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, 11, 514--524.
[20]
Tangmunarunkit, H., Govindan, R., Shenker, S., Jamin, S., & Willinger, W. (2002). Network topology generators: Degree-based vs. structural. Proceedings of ACM Conference on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communications (pp. 147--160).
[21]
Watts, D., & Strogatz, S. (1998). Collective dynamics of 'small-world' networks. Nature, 393, 440--442.

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)On Bayesian inference for the Extended Plackett-Luce modelBayesian Analysis10.1214/21-BA125817:2Online publication date: 1-Jun-2022
  • (2022)Network classification-based structural analysis of real networks and their model-generated counterpartsNetwork Science10.1017/nws.2022.1410:2(146-169)Online publication date: 20-May-2022
  • (2021)Non-parametric estimation of the preferential attachment function from one network snapshotJournal of Complex Networks10.1093/comnet/cnab0249:5Online publication date: 29-Sep-2021
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Other conferences
ICML '06: Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Machine learning
June 2006
1154 pages
ISBN:1595933832
DOI:10.1145/1143844
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 25 June 2006

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Qualifiers

  • Article

Acceptance Rates

ICML '06 Paper Acceptance Rate 140 of 548 submissions, 26%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 140 of 548 submissions, 26%

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)12
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 02 Sep 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2022)On Bayesian inference for the Extended Plackett-Luce modelBayesian Analysis10.1214/21-BA125817:2Online publication date: 1-Jun-2022
  • (2022)Network classification-based structural analysis of real networks and their model-generated counterpartsNetwork Science10.1017/nws.2022.1410:2(146-169)Online publication date: 20-May-2022
  • (2021)Non-parametric estimation of the preferential attachment function from one network snapshotJournal of Complex Networks10.1093/comnet/cnab0249:5Online publication date: 29-Sep-2021
  • (2019)Evolution Model of Spatial Interaction Network in Online Social Networking ServicesEntropy10.3390/e2104043421:4(434)Online publication date: 24-Apr-2019
  • (2019)Data Driven Spatio-Info Network Modeling and Evolution With Population and EconomyIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2019.29192567(77190-77199)Online publication date: 2019
  • (2017)Bayesian selection of models of network formation2017 IEEE 7th International Workshop on Computational Advances in Multi-Sensor Adaptive Processing (CAMSAP)10.1109/CAMSAP.2017.8313218(1-5)Online publication date: Dec-2017
  • (2017)Upper and lower bounds for the q-entropy of network models with application to network model selectionInformation Processing Letters10.1016/j.ipl.2016.11.002119:C(1-8)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2017
  • (2017)A network epidemic model for online community commissioning dataStatistics and Computing10.1007/s11222-017-9770-628:4(891-904)Online publication date: 2-Aug-2017
  • (2013)Evolution of the Media WebAlgorithms and Models for the Web Graph10.1007/978-3-319-03536-9_7(80-92)Online publication date: 2013
  • (2010)Kronecker Graphs: An Approach to Modeling NetworksThe Journal of Machine Learning Research10.5555/1756006.175603911(985-1042)Online publication date: 1-Mar-2010
  • Show More Cited By

View Options

Get Access

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media