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An optimization-based approach to dynamic data transformation for smart visualization

Published: 13 January 2008 Publication History

Abstract

We are building a smart visual dialog system that aids users in investigating large and complex data sets. Given a user's data request, we automate the generation of a visual response that is tailored to the user's context. In this paper, we focus on the problem of data transformation, which is the process of preparing the raw data (e.g., cleaning and scaling) for effective visualization. Specifically, we develop an optimization-based approach to data transformation. Compared to existing approaches, which normally focus on specific transformation techniques, our work addresses how to dynamically determine proper data transformations for a wide variety of visualization situations. As a result, our work offers two unique contributions. First, we provide a general computational framework that can dynamically derive a set of data transformations to help optimize the quality of the target visualization. Second, we provide an extensible, feature-based model to uniformly represent various data transformation operations and visualization quality metrics. Our evaluation shows that our work significantly improves visualization quality and helps users to better perform their tasks.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)Explainable data transformation recommendation for automatic visualization面向自动可视化的可解释数据变换推荐Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering10.1631/FITEE.220040924:7(1007-1027)Online publication date: 23-Dec-2022
  • (2022)VizLinter: A Linter and Fixer Framework for Data VisualizationIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2021.311480428:1(206-216)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2022
  • (2014)Understand users’ comprehension and preferences for composing information visualizationsACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/254128821:1(1-30)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2014
  • Show More Cited By

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    IUI '08: Proceedings of the 13th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces
    January 2008
    458 pages
    ISBN:9781595939876
    DOI:10.1145/1378773
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 13 January 2008

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    Author Tags

    1. automated visualization design
    2. data transformation
    3. information visualization
    4. smart graphics

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    View all
    • (2022)Explainable data transformation recommendation for automatic visualization面向自动可视化的可解释数据变换推荐Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering10.1631/FITEE.220040924:7(1007-1027)Online publication date: 23-Dec-2022
    • (2022)VizLinter: A Linter and Fixer Framework for Data VisualizationIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2021.311480428:1(206-216)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2022
    • (2014)Understand users’ comprehension and preferences for composing information visualizationsACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/254128821:1(1-30)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2014
    • (2014)A Model to Promote Interaction between Humans and Data Fusion Intelligence to Enhance Situational Awareness16th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction. Theories, Methods, and Tools - Volume 851010.1007/978-3-319-07233-3_37(399-410)Online publication date: 22-Jun-2014
    • (2011)Visual recommendations for network navigationProceedings of the 13th Eurographics / IEEE - VGTC conference on Visualization10.1111/j.1467-8659.2011.01957.x(1081-1090)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2011
    • (2009)Data transformations and representations for computation and visualizationInformation Visualization10.1057/ivs.2009.278:4(275-285)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2009

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