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Animating a continuous family of two-site Voronoi diagrams (and a proof of a bound on the number of regions)

Published: 08 June 2009 Publication History

Abstract

A two-site distance function defines a "distance" measure from a point to a pair of points; mathematically, it is a mapping D:R2×(R2×R2)R+. A Voronoi diagram for a two-site distance function D and a set S of planar point sites has a region V (p, q) for each pair of sites p,q-S, where V(p,q) is defined as the set of all points in the plane "closer" to (p, q)"under distance function D"than to any other pair of sites in S. Two-site distance functions and their Voronoi diagrams have been explored by Barequet et al. (2002) and animated by Barequet et al. (2001), who give
the complexity of the Voronoi diagram for the two-site sum function (among others), and leave as an open question the complexity of the diagram for the two-site perimeter function. In this video, we introduce and animate a new continuous family of two-site distance functions Dc defined for any constant ce-1. This family includes both the sum and perimeter distance functions, providing a unifying model. We also present and animate in this video a new proof that the perimeter function Voronoi diagram has O(n) non-empty regions. The proof generalizes to any function in the Dc family when ce0. The animation also shows how the various functions in the family relate to one another.

References

[1]
F. Aurenhammer. Voronoi diagrams: A survey of a fundamental geometric data structure. ACM Comput. Surv., 23(3):345--405, Sept. 1991.
[2]
G. Barequet, M. Dickerson, and R. Drysdale. 2-point site voronoi diagrams. Discrete Applied Mathematics, 122:37--54, 2002.
[3]
G. Barequet, M. Dickerson, R. Drysdale, and D. Guertin. 2-point site voronoi diagrams. In Video Review at the 17th Ann. ACM Symp. on Computational Geometry, 323--324, 2001.
[4]
M. de Berg, M. van Kreveld, M. Overmars, and O. Schwarzkopf. Computational Geometry: Algorithms and Applications. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1997.
[5]
A. Okabe, B. Boots, and K. Sugihara. Spatial Tessellations: Concepts and Applications of Voronoi Diagrams. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK, 1992.

Cited By

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  • (2013)On Clustering Induced Voronoi DiagramsProceedings of the 2013 IEEE 54th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science10.1109/FOCS.2013.49(390-399)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2013
  • (2013)On 2-Site Voronoi Diagrams Under Geometric Distance FunctionsJournal of Computer Science and Technology10.1007/s11390-013-1328-228:2(267-277)Online publication date: 12-Mar-2013
  • (2011)On multiplicatively weighted Voronoi diagrams for lines in the planeTransactions on computational science XIII10.5555/2028176.2028180(44-71)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2011
  • Show More Cited By

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  1. Animating a continuous family of two-site Voronoi diagrams (and a proof of a bound on the number of regions)

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    SCG '09: Proceedings of the twenty-fifth annual symposium on Computational geometry
    June 2009
    426 pages
    ISBN:9781605585017
    DOI:10.1145/1542362

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 08 June 2009

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    Author Tags

    1. Voronoi diagrams
    2. animation
    3. complexity
    4. two-site distance functions

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    View all
    • (2013)On Clustering Induced Voronoi DiagramsProceedings of the 2013 IEEE 54th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science10.1109/FOCS.2013.49(390-399)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2013
    • (2013)On 2-Site Voronoi Diagrams Under Geometric Distance FunctionsJournal of Computer Science and Technology10.1007/s11390-013-1328-228:2(267-277)Online publication date: 12-Mar-2013
    • (2011)On multiplicatively weighted Voronoi diagrams for lines in the planeTransactions on computational science XIII10.5555/2028176.2028180(44-71)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2011
    • (2011)On 2-Site Voronoi Diagrams under Geometric Distance FunctionsProceedings of the 2011 Eighth International Symposium on Voronoi Diagrams in Science and Engineering10.1109/ISVD.2011.13(31-38)Online publication date: 28-Jun-2011
    • (2010)On the triangle-perimeter two-site Voronoi diagramTransactions on computational science IX10.5555/1986573.1986576(54-75)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2010
    • (2010)On the triangle-perimeter two-site Voronoi diagramTransactions on computational science IX10.5555/1980587.1980590(54-75)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2010
    • (2010)On the Triangle-Perimeter Two-Site Voronoi DiagramTransactions on Computational Science IX10.1007/978-3-642-16007-3_3(54-75)Online publication date: 2010
    • (2009)On the Triangle-Perimeter Two-Site Voronoi DiagramProceedings of the 2009 Sixth International Symposium on Voronoi Diagrams10.1109/ISVD.2009.12(129-136)Online publication date: 23-Jun-2009

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