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A low-power clock gating cell optimized for low-voltage operation in a 45-nm technology

Published: 18 August 2010 Publication History

Abstract

This paper discusses a novel clock gating cell (CGC) optimized for low-power and low-voltage operation. First, the limitations of the conventional CGC topology are analyzed and several improvements are proposed. Next, the new CGC topology is introduced and compared to the conventional one in terms of dynamic clock power, leakage, area, timing, and low-voltage operation. Finally, the paper discusses the silicon measurements taken to verify the correct functionality of the new circuit in a 45-nm technology optimized for low standby power.

References

[1]
M. Keating et al., Low Power Methodology Manual, Chapter 2, Springer, 2007.
[2]
L. Benini and G. De Micheli, "Automatic Synthesis of Low-Power Gated-Clock Finite-State Machines", IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, June 1996.
[3]
R. Jotwani et al., "An x86--64 Core Implemented in 32nm SOI CMOS", IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2010.
[4]
L. S. Hong and A. K. Wong, "Clock Gater Standard Cell Design", IEEE Conference on Electron Devices and Solid-State Circuits, 2003.

Cited By

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  • (2019)Synthesizable Memory Arrays Based on Logic Gates for Subthreshold Operation in IoTIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers10.1109/TCSI.2018.287302666:3(941-954)Online publication date: Mar-2019
  • (2019)A Novel Glitch-Free Integrated Clock Gating Cell for High Reliability2019 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)10.1109/ISCAS.2019.8702507(1-5)Online publication date: May-2019
  • (2019)Analysis and Comparison of Novel Clock Gating Cell Topologies in 65nm CMOS Process Technology2019 IEEE 11th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management ( HNICEM )10.1109/HNICEM48295.2019.9073358(1-6)Online publication date: Nov-2019
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  1. A low-power clock gating cell optimized for low-voltage operation in a 45-nm technology

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ISLPED '10: Proceedings of the 16th ACM/IEEE international symposium on Low power electronics and design
    August 2010
    458 pages
    ISBN:9781450301466
    DOI:10.1145/1840845
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 18 August 2010

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    Author Tags

    1. clock gater
    2. clock gating cell
    3. local clock buffer
    4. set-reset latch

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 398 of 1,159 submissions, 34%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2019)Synthesizable Memory Arrays Based on Logic Gates for Subthreshold Operation in IoTIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers10.1109/TCSI.2018.287302666:3(941-954)Online publication date: Mar-2019
    • (2019)A Novel Glitch-Free Integrated Clock Gating Cell for High Reliability2019 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)10.1109/ISCAS.2019.8702507(1-5)Online publication date: May-2019
    • (2019)Analysis and Comparison of Novel Clock Gating Cell Topologies in 65nm CMOS Process Technology2019 IEEE 11th International Conference on Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management ( HNICEM )10.1109/HNICEM48295.2019.9073358(1-6)Online publication date: Nov-2019
    • (2018)Contention-Free High-Speed Clock-Gate based on Set/Reset Latch for Wide Voltage Scaling2018 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)10.1109/ISCAS.2018.8351444(1-5)Online publication date: May-2018
    • (2015)A 28 nm DSP Powered by an On-Chip LDO for High-Performance and Energy-Efficient Mobile ApplicationsIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits10.1109/JSSC.2014.237145450:1(81-91)Online publication date: Jan-2015
    • (2014)10.1 A 28nm DSP powered by an on-chip LDO for high-performance and energy-efficient mobile applications2014 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference Digest of Technical Papers (ISSCC)10.1109/ISSCC.2014.6757388(176-177)Online publication date: Feb-2014
    • (2013)A novel circuit topology for clock-gating-cell suitable for sub/near-threshold designsThe 17th CSI International Symposium on Computer Architecture & Digital Systems (CADS 2013)10.1109/CADS.2013.6714236(45-49)Online publication date: Oct-2013
    • (2013)Optimized clock gating cell for low power design in nanoscale CMOS technologyFifth Asia Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ASQED 2013)10.1109/ASQED.2013.6643569(85-88)Online publication date: Aug-2013

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