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Near-optimal distortion bounds for embedding doubling spaces into L1

Published: 06 June 2011 Publication History

Abstract

We exhibit an infinite doubling metric space (X,d) such that for any non-expansive f : X -> L1, there exists a pair x,y ∈ X with d(x,y) arbitrarily large, and such that |f(x)-f(y)\|1/d(x,y) ≲ √log log d(x,y)}/(log d(x,y)).
As a consequence, we show that there are n-point doubling metrics which require distortion Ω(√{log n/(log log n)}) into L1, matching the upper bound of [Gupta-Krauthgamer-Lee, FOCS'03] up to a factor of O(√log log n). The best previous lower bound for doubling spaces, due to [Cheeger-Kleiner-Naor, FOCS'09] was of the form (log n)δ for some small, unspecified value of δ > 0.
Furthermore, this gives a nearly optimal integrality gap for a weak version of the SDP for the general Sparsest Cut Problem. The weak SDP suffices for all known rounding algorithms, and the best previous gap was of the order (log n)1/4/(log log n) [Lee-Moharrami, STOC'10].

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  • (2017)The integrality gap of the Goemans-Linial SDP relaxation for sparsest cut is at least a constant multiple of √log nProceedings of the 49th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing10.1145/3055399.3055413(564-575)Online publication date: 19-Jun-2017
  • (2014)On the Impossibility of Dimension Reduction for Doubling Subsets of ℓpProceedings of the thirtieth annual symposium on Computational geometry10.1145/2582112.2582170(60-66)Online publication date: 8-Jun-2014
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    STOC '11: Proceedings of the forty-third annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
    June 2011
    840 pages
    ISBN:9781450306911
    DOI:10.1145/1993636
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    Published: 06 June 2011

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    Author Tags

    1. integrality gap
    2. metric embeddings
    3. sparsest cut

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    STOC'11: Symposium on Theory of Computing
    June 6 - 8, 2011
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    STOC '11 Paper Acceptance Rate 84 of 304 submissions, 28%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,469 of 4,586 submissions, 32%

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    View all
    • (2018)Vertical perimeter versus horizontal perimeterAnnals of Mathematics10.4007/annals.2018.188.1.4188:1(171-279)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2018
    • (2017)The integrality gap of the Goemans-Linial SDP relaxation for sparsest cut is at least a constant multiple of √log nProceedings of the 49th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing10.1145/3055399.3055413(564-575)Online publication date: 19-Jun-2017
    • (2014)On the Impossibility of Dimension Reduction for Doubling Subsets of ℓpProceedings of the thirtieth annual symposium on Computational geometry10.1145/2582112.2582170(60-66)Online publication date: 8-Jun-2014
    • (2014)Low Dimensional Embeddings of Doubling MetricsTheory of Computing Systems10.1007/s00224-014-9567-358:1(133-152)Online publication date: 5-Sep-2014
    • (2014)Low Dimensional Embeddings of Doubling MetricsApproximation and Online Algorithms10.1007/978-3-319-08001-7_2(12-23)Online publication date: 2014
    • (2013)Sparsest cut on bounded treewidth graphsProceedings of the forty-fifth annual ACM symposium on Theory of Computing10.1145/2488608.2488644(281-290)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2013
    • (2013)Towards a Better Approximation for Sparsest Cut?Proceedings of the 2013 IEEE 54th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science10.1109/FOCS.2013.37(270-279)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2013

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