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PSO based motion deblurring for single image

Published: 12 July 2011 Publication History

Abstract

This paper addresses the issue of non-uniform motion deblurring due to hand shake for a single photograph. The main difficulty of spatially variant motion deblurring is that the deconvolution algorithm can not directly be used to estimate the blur kernel as the kernel of different pixels are different to each other. In this paper, the blurred image is considered as a weighed summation of all possible poses, and we proposed to use a PSO (particle swarm optimization) to optimize the weighed parameters of the corresponding poses after building the motion model of the camera. The main issue of using a PSO for deblurring is that it is generally impossible to obtain the ground true of the observed blurred image, which must be used as the input of the PSO algorithm. To solve this problem, firstly a novel image prediction method is proposed which combines a shock filter and a non-linear structure tensor with anisotropic diffusion. The main advantage of the proposed prediction method is that the deblurring process is not misled by rich texture in the image. Secondly an alternatively optimizing procedure is used to gradually refine the motion kernel and the latent image. Experimental results show that our approach makes it possible to model and remove non-uniform motion blur without hardware support.

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cover image ACM Conferences
GECCO '11: Proceedings of the 13th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation
July 2011
2140 pages
ISBN:9781450305570
DOI:10.1145/2001576
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 12 July 2011

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Author Tags

  1. PSO
  2. computational photography
  3. motion deblurring

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