Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/2132176.2132190acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesiconferenceConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

A history of everyday communication by community members of Fort Severn First Nation: from hand deliveries to virtual pokes

Published: 07 February 2012 Publication History
  • Get Citation Alerts
  • Abstract

    Fort Severn Washaho Cree Nation is the most northern community in Ontario. Without road access for most of the year, Fort Severn community members have always found innovative and useful ways to communicate and share information. This paper traces the history of everyday communications from the pre-analogue era to the current day. The focus is on how Fort Severn community members communicate and use technology in a community-centered and holistic way. Information was gathered for this paper over the course of three visits to the community and 59 interviews with Fort Severn community members. Community members reflect on their history of communications, and their current use of a broad range of technologies that utilize broadband. Critical thinking about technology use, and what is needed to support continued innovative and community-centered use is explored.

    References

    [1]
    O'Donnell, S., Kakekaspan, M., Beaton, B., Walmark, B., and Gibson, K. 2011. How the Washaho Cree Nation at Fort Severn is using a "first mile approach" to deliver community services. Telecommunications Policy Research Conference (Arlington, Virginia, USA, September 23--25, 2011).
    [2]
    Gurstein, M. 2003. Effective use: A community informatics strategy beyond the digital divide. First Monday, 8, 12 (Dec. 2003).
    [3]
    Schnarch, B. 2004. Ownership, Control, access, and possession (OCAP) or self- determination applied to research: A critical analysis of contemporary First Nations research and some options for First Nations communities. Journal of Aboriginal Health, 1, 1 (2004), 80--95.
    [4]
    UN General Assembly, United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples: resolution adopted by the General Assembly, 2 October 2007, Available at:http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/471355a82.html.
    [5]
    McMahon, R., O'Donnell, S., Smith, R., Woodman Simmonds, J., and Walmark, B. 2010. Putting the 'last-mile' first: Re-framing broadband development in First Nations and Inuit communities. Centre for Policy Research on Science and Technology (CPROST) at Simon Fraser University, Vancouver.
    [6]
    Gibson, K., Coulson, H., Miles, R., Kakekakekung, C., Daniels, E., and O'Donnell, S. 2011. Conversations on telemental health: listening to remote and rural First Nations communities. The International Electronic Journal of Rural and Remote Health Research, Education, Practice and Policy, 11, 2 (Apr.-June 2011), 1656.
    [7]
    Berger, J., Terry, T. 2007. Canoe Atlas of the Little North. Erin, Ontario: Boston Mills Press.
    [8]
    Wikipedia, available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudson's_Bay_Company.
    [9]
    O'Donnell, S., Kakekaspan, G., Beaton, B., Walmark, B., Mason, R., and Mak, M. in press. A New Remote Community-Owned Wireless Service: Fort Severn First Nation Builds Their Local Cellular System with Keewaytinook Mobile. Canadian Journal of Communication.
    [10]
    Kakekaspan, G. 2002. Essential telecommunication services: Building a healthy and smart community using information communication technologies. Presentation at the SMART City Summit (Ottawa, ON, Canada, April 23, 2002).

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2021)Bridging the Digital Divide: Success Depends on Content Provider and Application Developer InvolvementProceedings of the IEEE10.1109/JPROC.2020.3028611109:1(2-10)Online publication date: Jan-2021
    • (2017)FiDOProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/31320301:3(1-25)Online publication date: 11-Sep-2017
    • (2016)Repurposing FMProceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work & Social Computing10.1145/2818048.2820001(1260-1272)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2016

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Other conferences
    iConference '12: Proceedings of the 2012 iConference
    February 2012
    667 pages
    ISBN:9781450307826
    DOI:10.1145/2132176
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 07 February 2012

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. broadband
    2. communications
    3. community-centred
    4. first nations
    5. indigenous
    6. information and communication technologies
    7. networks
    8. remote
    9. satellite

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article

    Conference

    iConference '12
    iConference '12: iConference 2012
    February 7 - 10, 2012
    Ontario, Toronto, Canada

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)2
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)1
    Reflects downloads up to 27 Jul 2024

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2021)Bridging the Digital Divide: Success Depends on Content Provider and Application Developer InvolvementProceedings of the IEEE10.1109/JPROC.2020.3028611109:1(2-10)Online publication date: Jan-2021
    • (2017)FiDOProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/31320301:3(1-25)Online publication date: 11-Sep-2017
    • (2016)Repurposing FMProceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work & Social Computing10.1145/2818048.2820001(1260-1272)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2016

    View Options

    Get Access

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media