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The correlation between mean and variance estimators

Published: 15 December 1985 Publication History

Abstract

One of the pitfalls encountered when using confidence interval estimators for the mean of a stationary stochastic process is that the mean and variance estimators (X and V) may be correlated. We derive Corr (X, V) for various variance estimators and stochastic processes, and we examine the effects of this correlation upon confidence interval estimator performance. Among the variance estimators under consideration are those arising from the methods of batched means and standardized time series. Both small sample and asymptotic results are reported.

References

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Box, G.E.P. and G.M. Jenkins (1976). Time Series Analysis: Forecastin(l and Control. HoIden--Day, San Franc} sco.
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Bratley, P., B.L. Fox, and L.E. Schrage (1983). A Guide to 3/mufation. Springer- Verlacj, New Yorko
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Fi shman, G.S. (1978)."Grouping Observations ~n Digi tal Simu}atlon". Management Science, 24, 510--521.
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G}ynn, P.14. (1982). "Coverage Error for Confidence Intervals Arisen9 in S{mu|at~on Output Analysis". Proc. Hinter Simul. Con?., II, 369--375.
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Goldsman, O. (1984). Or? Using Standardized Time Series to Analyze Stochastic Processes. Ph.D. Di ssertation, School of O. R. & I . E., Corne I } Un i ver s i ty, Ithaca, NY.
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Goldsman, D. and L. $chruben (198q). "Asymptotic Properties of Some Confidence Interval Est~ mators for S~mu} ati on Output". Management Science, 30, 1217--1225.
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Johnson, N.J. (1978). "Modi lied t-test and Conf{ dence Interval ~ for Asymmetri ca} Populations". JASA, 73, 536--544.
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Kan9, K. (1984). Confidence Interval Estimation via Batch Means and Time Series Modeling. Ph.D. Oi ssertation, School o~ Industri aI Engi neeri ng, Purdue Uni verB} ty, 14est Lafayette, IN.
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Kang, K. and D. Go}dsman (1985). "The Corre|ati on between Mean and Variance Esti mators". Schoo} of ISyE Tech. Report, Georgia Tech, Atl anta, GA.
[10]
Lau, A.M. (1977). "Confldence Interval s in D{screte Event S~mulation: A Comparison of Repl ication and Batch Means", Naval l~es. to~t. Quart., 24, 667478.
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Meketon, M,S, and B.W Schmeier (1984) "Overlapping Batch Means ; Someti\mes for Nothing?" Proc. Winter Simul. Conf 227-230
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Schruben, L. (1983). "Conference Interval Estimation Using Standradized Time Seriues". Opertions Research,31, 1090-1108.

Cited By

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  • (2022)Alternative Ways for the Covariance Between Sample Mean and VarianceBulletin of the Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society10.1007/s40840-022-01305-045:S1(315-324)Online publication date: 4-Aug-2022
  • (2007)The Correlation Between Mean and Variance Estimators in Computer SimulationIIE Transactions10.1080/0740817900896415322:1(15-23)Online publication date: 30-May-2007
  • (1985)Ranking and selection procedures using standardized time seriesProceedings of the 17th conference on Winter simulation10.1145/21850.253094(120-124)Online publication date: 15-Dec-1985
  1. The correlation between mean and variance estimators

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    WSC '85: Proceedings of the 17th conference on Winter simulation
    December 1985
    620 pages
    ISBN:0911801073
    DOI:10.1145/21850
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 15 December 1985

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2022)Alternative Ways for the Covariance Between Sample Mean and VarianceBulletin of the Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society10.1007/s40840-022-01305-045:S1(315-324)Online publication date: 4-Aug-2022
    • (2007)The Correlation Between Mean and Variance Estimators in Computer SimulationIIE Transactions10.1080/0740817900896415322:1(15-23)Online publication date: 30-May-2007
    • (1985)Ranking and selection procedures using standardized time seriesProceedings of the 17th conference on Winter simulation10.1145/21850.253094(120-124)Online publication date: 15-Dec-1985

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