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Towards content-driven reputation for collaborative code repositories

Published: 27 August 2012 Publication History

Abstract

As evidenced by SourceForge and GitHub, code repositories now integrate Web 2.0 functionality that enables global participation with minimal barriers-to-entry. To prevent detrimental contributions enabled by crowdsourcing, reputation is one proposed solution. Fortunately this is an issue that has been addressed in analogous version control systems such as the wiki for natural language content. The WikiTrust algorithm ("content-driven reputation"), while developed and evaluated in wiki environments operates under a possibly shared collaborative assumption: actions that "survive" subsequent edits are reflective of good authorship.
In this paper we examine WikiTrust's ability to measure author quality in collaborative code development. We first define a mapping from repositories to wiki environments and use it to evaluate a production SVN repository with 92,000 updates. Analysis is particularly attentive to reputation loss events and attempts to establish ground truth using commit comments and bug tracking. A proof-of-concept evaluation suggests the technique is promising (about two-thirds of reputation loss is justified) with false positives identifying areas for future refinement. Equally as important, these false positives exemplify differences in content evolution and the cooperative process between wikis and code repositories.

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WikiTrust (online). http://wikitrust.soe.ucsc.edu/.
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B. Adler and L. de Alfaro. A content-driven reputation system for the Wikipedia. In WWW, 2007.
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M. Cataldo. Sources of error in distributed development projects: Implications for collaborative tools. In CSCW '10.
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C. Dillow. DARPA's Vehicleforge.mil aims to crowd-source next-gen combat vehicles. Popular Science (online), 2011.
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T. L. Graves, A. F. Karr, et al. Predicting fault incidence using software change history. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, 26(7):653--661, 2000.
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R. Priedhorsky, J. Chen, et al. Creating, destroying, and restoring value in Wikipedia. In GROUP, 2007.
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I. Stamelos, L. Angelis, et al. Code quality analysis in open source software development. Info. Sys. Journal, 12, 2002.
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H. Zeng, M. Alhossaini, et al. Computing trust from revision history. In Intl. Conf. on Privacy, Security, and Trust, 2006.

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
WikiSym '12: Proceedings of the Eighth Annual International Symposium on Wikis and Open Collaboration
August 2012
295 pages
ISBN:9781450316057
DOI:10.1145/2462932
  • General Chair:
  • Cliff Lampe
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 27 August 2012

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Author Tags

  1. SVN
  2. WikiTrust
  3. code quality
  4. code repository
  5. content persistence
  6. reputation
  7. trust management
  8. wikis

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WikiSym '12 Paper Acceptance Rate 21 of 37 submissions, 57%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 69 of 145 submissions, 48%

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