Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/2492517.2492661acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageskddConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Learning from the crowd: an evolutionary mutual reinforcement model for analyzing events

Published: 25 August 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Social media is inarguably a powerful medium for mobilizing support for various real-life events be it for social, political, or economic transformation. Further, in contrast to the generic information obtained from the mainstream media, novel and specific information available at social media sites makes them valuable sources for event analysis. However, due to the power law distribution of the Internet, these overwhelmingly large number of sources are buried in the Long Tail making it extremely challenging to identify the quality sources among them. In this research, we propose an evolutionary mutual reinforcement model to confront these challenges. Due to absence of ground truth, a novel evaluation strategy is introduced. The results indicate tremendous potential. 25% to 130% information gain is obtained with the proposed approach when compared against the state-of-the-art baselines, viz. Google blog search and Icerocket blog search. Further, our ranking methodology is capable of identifying the highly informative sources much earlier than the aforementioned baselines. The proposed model affords an apparatus for micro and macro event analysis.

References

[1]
L. Adamic et al. Power-law distribution of the world wide web. Science, 287(5461): 2115--2115, 2000.
[2]
N. Agarwal et al. Identifying the influential bloggers in a community. In WSDM, pages 207--218. ACM, 2008.
[3]
C. Anderson. Long Tail, The, Revised and Updated Edition: Why the Future of Business is Selling Less of More. Hyperion, 2008.
[4]
H. Becker et al. Selecting quality twitter content for events. In ICWSM, 2011.
[5]
S. Brin et al. The anatomy of a large-scale hypertextual web search engine. Computer networks, 30(1): 107--117, 1998.
[6]
F. Cheong et al. Social media data mining: A social network analysis of tweets during the 2010--2011 australian floods. In PACIS, 2011.
[7]
N. Diakopoulos et al. Finding and assessing social media information sources in the context of journalism. In Human Factors in Computing Systems, pages 2451--2460. ACM, 2012.
[8]
G. Erkan et al. Lexrank: Graph-based lexical centrality as salience in text summarization. J. Artif. Intell. Res. (JAIR), 22: 457--479, 2004.
[9]
G. Golub et al. Matrix computations, volume 3. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996.
[10]
M. Gupta et al. Evaluating event credibility on twitter. In SDM. Citeseer, 2012.
[11]
N. Hamdy et al. Framing the egyptian uprising in arabic language newspapers and social media. Journal of Communication, 2012.
[12]
T. Haveliwala. Topic-sensitive pagerank: A context-sensitive ranking algorithm for web search. TKDE, 15(4): 784--796, 2003.
[13]
T. Johnson et al. Wag the blog: How reliance on traditional media and the internet influence credibility perceptions of weblogs among blog users. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 81(3): 622--642, 2004.
[14]
J. Kleinberg. Authoritative sources in a hyperlinked environment. JACM, 46(5): 604--632, 1999.
[15]
A. Langville et al. Deeper inside pagerank. Internet Mathematics, 1(3): 335--380, 2004.
[16]
LOmariba. Is new media posing a serious challenge to traditional media?". Technical report, University of Westminster, 2009.
[17]
D. Mahata and N. Agarwal. What does everybody know? identifying event-specific sources from social media. In CASoN, pages 63--68. IEEE, 2012.
[18]
A. Marcus et al. Twitinfo: aggregating and visualizing microblogs for event exploration. In Human factors in computing systems, pages 227--236. ACM, 2011.
[19]
A. Popescu et al. Extracting events and event descriptions from twitter. In World Wide Web, pages 105--106. ACM, 2011.
[20]
T. Rattenbury et al. Towards automatic extraction of event and place semantics from flickr tags. In SIGIR, pages 103--110. ACM, 2007.
[21]
S. Reese et al. Mapping the blogosphere professional and citizen-based media in the global news arena. Journalism, 8(3): 235--261, 2007.
[22]
V. Singh et al. Mining the blogosphere from a socio-political perspective. In Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management Applications, pages 365--370. IEEE, 2010.
[23]
R. Troncy et al. Linking events with media. In International Conference on Semantic Systems, page 42. ACM, 2010.
[24]
S. Vieweg et al. Microblogging during two natural hazards events: what twitter may contribute to situational awareness. In Human factors in computing systems, pages 1079--1088. ACM, 2010.
[25]
A. Younus et al. What do the average twitterers say: A twitter model for public opinion analysis in the face of major political events. In ASONAM, pages 618--623. IEEE, 2011.

Cited By

View all
  • (2015)Identifying Event-Specific Sources from Social MediaOnline Social Media Analysis and Visualization10.1007/978-3-319-13590-8_1(1-25)Online publication date: 15-Jan-2015
  • (2014)Foto2EventsProceedings of the 2014 IEEE Fourth International Conference on Big Data and Cloud Computing10.1109/BDCloud.2014.76(508-515)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2014

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
ASONAM '13: Proceedings of the 2013 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining
August 2013
1558 pages
ISBN:9781450322409
DOI:10.1145/2492517
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 25 August 2013

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. closeness
  2. event analysis
  3. information gain
  4. mutual reinforcement
  5. social media
  6. specificity

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Conference

ASONAM '13
Sponsor:
ASONAM '13: Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining 2013
August 25 - 28, 2013
Ontario, Niagara, Canada

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 116 of 549 submissions, 21%

Upcoming Conference

KDD '25

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)1
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 08 Feb 2025

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2015)Identifying Event-Specific Sources from Social MediaOnline Social Media Analysis and Visualization10.1007/978-3-319-13590-8_1(1-25)Online publication date: 15-Jan-2015
  • (2014)Foto2EventsProceedings of the 2014 IEEE Fourth International Conference on Big Data and Cloud Computing10.1109/BDCloud.2014.76(508-515)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2014

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Figures

Tables

Media

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media