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Adaptive clustering for device free user positioning utilizing passive RFID

Published: 08 September 2013 Publication History

Abstract

Context sensing is an important part of building ubiquitous smart and assistive environments. It is the major data source for intention recognition and strategy generation systems. Device-free localization systems (DFL) join the efforts of non-instrumentation of users maintaining their privacy.
In recent publications we propose an innovative approach utilizing a cluster of passive Radio Frequency Identification Transponders (pRFID) for device-free radio-based positioning. Due to the point that the RFID technology is typically not designed for that purpose we have to deal with certain drawbacks. A high number of transponders typically conclude in lower measurement frame rates while generating substantially more information for accurate positioning.
To fix this tradeoff this work presents a transponder clustering approach based on inherent EPC protocol based bit masking, which allows us to calculate fast coarse grained localization results and increase the precision by time, so that the user is able to adjust between localization speed and accuracy.
We made simulations and conducted experiments in an indoor room DFL scenario for validation.

References

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[2]
B. Wagner, B. Striebing, and D. Timmermann, "A System for Live Localization In Smart Environments," IEEE International Conference on Networking, Sensing and Control, 2013.
[3]
D. Lieckfeldt, J. You, and D. Timmermann, "Exploiting RF-Scatter: Human Localization with Bistatic Passive UHF RFID-Systems," 2009 IEEE International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications, no. Ic, pp. 179--184, Oct. 2009.
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B. Wagner and N. Patwari, "Passive RFID Tomographic Imaging for Device-Free User Localization," Workshop of Positioning, Navigation and Communication, no. 1, pp. 1--6, 2012.
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Cited By

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  • (2018)TagFree Activity Identification with RFIDsProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/31917392:1(1-23)Online publication date: 26-Mar-2018
  • (2016)WSCISOM: wireless sensor data cluster identification through a hybrid SOM/MLP/RBF architectureProgress in Artificial Intelligence10.1007/s13748-016-0099-85:4(233-250)Online publication date: 13-Aug-2016
  • (2014)Teach Your WiFi-DeviceInternational Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence10.4018/ijaci.20140101026:1(20-34)Online publication date: Jan-2014
  • Show More Cited By

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    UbiComp '13 Adjunct: Proceedings of the 2013 ACM conference on Pervasive and ubiquitous computing adjunct publication
    September 2013
    1608 pages
    ISBN:9781450322157
    DOI:10.1145/2494091
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Published: 08 September 2013

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    Author Tags

    1. DFL
    2. Positioning
    3. RFID
    4. RSSI
    5. Received Signal Strength
    6. Smart Environments
    7. Wireless

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    UbiComp '13 Adjunct Paper Acceptance Rate 254 of 399 submissions, 64%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 764 of 2,912 submissions, 26%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2018)TagFree Activity Identification with RFIDsProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/31917392:1(1-23)Online publication date: 26-Mar-2018
    • (2016)WSCISOM: wireless sensor data cluster identification through a hybrid SOM/MLP/RBF architectureProgress in Artificial Intelligence10.1007/s13748-016-0099-85:4(233-250)Online publication date: 13-Aug-2016
    • (2014)Teach Your WiFi-DeviceInternational Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence10.4018/ijaci.20140101026:1(20-34)Online publication date: Jan-2014
    • (2014)Multiple user recognition with passive RFID tomography2014 11th Workshop on Positioning, Navigation and Communication (WPNC)10.1109/WPNC.2014.6843289(1-6)Online publication date: Mar-2014
    • (2014)The telepathic phone: Frictionless activity recognition from WiFi-RSSI2014 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom)10.1109/PerCom.2014.6813955(148-155)Online publication date: Mar-2014
    • (2013)Leveraging RF-channel fluctuation for activity recognitionProceedings of International Conference on Advances in Mobile Computing & Multimedia10.1145/2536853.2536873(43-52)Online publication date: 2-Dec-2013
    • (2013)CoSDEO 2013Proceedings of the 2013 ACM conference on Pervasive and ubiquitous computing adjunct publication10.1145/2494091.2497616(491-498)Online publication date: 8-Sep-2013

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