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Construction of tag ontological graphs by locally minimizing weighted average hops

Published: 07 April 2014 Publication History

Abstract

We present a data-driven approach for the construction of ontological graphs on a set of image tags obtained from annotated image corpus. We treat each tag as a node in a graph, and starting with a preliminary graph obtained using WordNet, we propose the graph construction as a refinement of the preliminary graph using corpus statistics. Towards this, we formulate an optimization problem which is solved using a local search based approach. To evaluate the constructed ontological graphs, we propose a novel task which involves associating test images with tags while observing partial set of associated tags.

References

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RiTa WordNet Library. http://www.rednoise.org/rita/wordnet/documentation.
[2]
P. Buitelaar, P. Cimiano, and B. Magnini. Ontology learning from text: methods, evaluation and applications, volume 123. IOS press, 2005.
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E. Dietz, D. Vandic, and F. Frasincar. Taxolearn: A semantic approach to domain taxonomy learning. In Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology (WI-IAT), pages 58--65, 2012.
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E. Djuana, Y. Xu, and Y. Li. Constructing tag ontology from folksonomy based on wordnet. In IADIS International Conference on Internet Technologies and Society, 2011.
[5]
D. Fensel. Ontologies. Springer, 2001.
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M. R. Garey and D. S. Johnson. Computers and intractability, volume 174. Freeman New York, 1979.
[7]
G. Griffin and P. Perona. Learning and using taxonomies for fast visual categorization. In IEEE conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages 1--8. IEEE, 2008.
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T. R. Gruber. Toward principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing? International journal of human-computer studies, 43(5):907--928, 1995.
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A. Jaimes and J. R. Smith. Semi-automatic, data-driven construction of multimedia ontologies. In International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, volume 1, pages I--781. IEEE, 2003.
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G. A. Miller. Wordnet: a lexical database for english. Communications of the ACM, 38(11):39--41, 1995.
[11]
P. Schmitz. Inducing ontology from flickr tags. In Collaborative Web Tagging Workshop at WWW, 2006.

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cover image ACM Other conferences
WWW '14 Companion: Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on World Wide Web
April 2014
1396 pages
ISBN:9781450327459
DOI:10.1145/2567948
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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  • IW3C2: International World Wide Web Conference Committee

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 07 April 2014

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Author Tags

  1. local search
  2. ontological graph
  3. ontology
  4. optimization
  5. tag graphs
  6. tag prediction
  7. tag tree

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WWW '14
Sponsor:
  • IW3C2

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,899 of 8,196 submissions, 23%

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