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On the Design of Reliable 3D-ICs Considering Charged Device Model ESD Events During Die Stacking

Published: 01 June 2014 Publication History

Abstract

This paper studies charged device model electrostatic discharge (CDM-ESD) events in die stacking process of 3D-ICs and investigates CDM-ESD protection circuits for individual TSVs to prevent high voltage stress on transistor connected to TSV. The models for power, area, delay, and signal integrity of TSVs considering ESD protection are presented. The models are used to drive a methodology to design reliable 3D-ICs considering CDM-ESD while minimizing the overheads. We study the impact of ESD protection on die-to-die asynchronous interface circuit.

References

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Shih-Hung Chen, et al. (2012). ESD protection devices placed inside keep-out zone (KOZ) of through Silicon Via (TSV) in 3D stacked integrated circuits. EOS/ESD, pp.1--8.
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Olson, N., et al. (2011). CDM-ESD induced damage in components using stacked-die packaging. In Proc. IEEE CICC, pp.1--4.
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Chun, Jung-Hoon. (2006). ESD Protection Circuits For Advanced CMOS Technologies. (Doctoral dissertation).
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Jaesik Lee, et al. (2003). Chip-level charged-device modeling and simulation in CMOS integrated circuits. IEEE Trans. Comput.-aided Des., 22(1), pp.67--81.
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Rosenbaum, E., et al. (2011). ESD protection networks for 3D integrated circuits. In IEEE 3DIC, pp.1--7.
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Wen Yueh, et al. (2012). On the parametric failures of SRAM in a 3D-die stack considering tier-to-tier supply cross-talk. In IEEE VLSI Test Symposium, pp.264--269.
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Katti, G., et al. (2010). Electrical Modeling and Characterization of Through Silicon via for Three-Dimensional ICs. IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, 57(1), pp.256--262.
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Xin Zhao, et al. (2011). Low-Power and Reliable Clock Network Design for Through-Silicon Via (TSV) Based 3D ICs. IEEE Trans. Compon., Packag. and Manuf. Technol, 1(2), pp.247--259.
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Cummings, Clifford E. (2002). Simulation and synthesis techniques for asynchronous FIFO design. SNUG (Synopsys Users Group Conference, San Jose, CA).
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  1. On the Design of Reliable 3D-ICs Considering Charged Device Model ESD Events During Die Stacking

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    DAC '14: Proceedings of the 51st Annual Design Automation Conference
    June 2014
    1249 pages
    ISBN:9781450327305
    DOI:10.1145/2593069
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 01 June 2014

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    Author Tags

    1. 3D-ICs
    2. Electrostatic discharge
    3. Inter-die network
    4. TSVs

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,770 of 5,499 submissions, 32%

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