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Modeling the dynamics of personal expertise

Published: 03 July 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Personal expertise or interests often evolve over time. Despite much work on expertise retrieval in the recent years, very little work has studied the dynamics of personal expertise. In this paper, we propose a probabilistic model to characterize how people change or stick with their expertise. Specifically, three factors are taken into consideration in whether an expert will choose a new expertise area: 1) the personality of the expert in exploring new areas; 2) the similarity between the new area and the expert's current areas; 3) the popularity of the new area. These three factors are integrated into a unified generative process. A predictive language model is derived to estimate the distribution of the expert's words in her future publications. In addition, KL divergence is defined on the predictive language model to quantify and forecast the change of expertise. We conduct the experiments on a testbed of academic publications and the initial results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

References

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K. Balog and M. De Rijke. Determining expert profiles (with an application to expert finding). In IJCAI, 2007.
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K. Balog, Y. Fang, M. de Rijke, P. Serdyukov, L. Si, et al. Expertise retrieval. FnTIR, 2012.
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R. Berendsen, M. Rijke, K. Balog, T. Bogers, and A. Bosch. On the assessment of expertise profiles. JASIST, 2013.
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A. Daud. Using time topic modeling for semantics-based dynamic research interest finding. Knowledge-Based Systems, 2012.
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A. Hoonlor, B. K. Szymanski, and M. J. Zaki. Trends in computer science research. Communications of the ACM, 2013.
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J. Lafferty and C. Zhai. Document language models, query models, and risk minimization for information retrieval. In SIGIR, 2001.
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J. Rybak, K. Balog, and K. Nørvåg. Temporal expertise profiling. In ECIR, 2014.
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P. Serdyukov, M. Taylor, V. Vinay, M. Richardson, and R. W. White. Automatic people tagging for expertise profiling in the enterprise. In ECIR, 2011.

Cited By

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  • (2023)Integrating Machine Learning and Evidential Reasoning for User Profiling and RecommendationJournal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering10.1007/s11518-023-5569-532:4(393-412)Online publication date: 13-Jun-2023
  • (2021)Profiling Users for Question Answering Communities via Flow-Based Constrained Co-Embedding ModelACM Transactions on Information Systems10.1145/347056540:2(1-38)Online publication date: 24-Nov-2021
  • (2020)Jointly Learning Representations of Nodes and Attributes for Attributed NetworksACM Transactions on Information Systems10.1145/337785038:2(1-32)Online publication date: 27-Jan-2020
  • Show More Cited By

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    SIGIR '14: Proceedings of the 37th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research & development in information retrieval
    July 2014
    1330 pages
    ISBN:9781450322577
    DOI:10.1145/2600428
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 03 July 2014

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    Author Tags

    1. expertise profiling
    2. expertise retrieval
    3. temporal change

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    SIGIR '14 Paper Acceptance Rate 82 of 387 submissions, 21%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 792 of 3,983 submissions, 20%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2023)Integrating Machine Learning and Evidential Reasoning for User Profiling and RecommendationJournal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering10.1007/s11518-023-5569-532:4(393-412)Online publication date: 13-Jun-2023
    • (2021)Profiling Users for Question Answering Communities via Flow-Based Constrained Co-Embedding ModelACM Transactions on Information Systems10.1145/347056540:2(1-38)Online publication date: 24-Nov-2021
    • (2020)Jointly Learning Representations of Nodes and Attributes for Attributed NetworksACM Transactions on Information Systems10.1145/337785038:2(1-32)Online publication date: 27-Jan-2020
    • (2019)Constrained Co-embedding Model for User Profiling in Question Answering CommunitiesProceedings of the 28th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management10.1145/3357384.3358056(439-448)Online publication date: 3-Nov-2019
    • (2019)Automated Expertise RetrievalACM Computing Surveys10.1145/333100052:5(1-30)Online publication date: 13-Sep-2019
    • (2019)Co-Embedding Attributed NetworksProceedings of the Twelfth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining10.1145/3289600.3291015(393-401)Online publication date: 30-Jan-2019
    • (2018)Dynamic Embeddings for User Profiling in TwitterProceedings of the 24th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining10.1145/3219819.3220043(1764-1773)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2018
    • (2016)Unsupervised, Efficient and Semantic Expertise RetrievalProceedings of the 25th International Conference on World Wide Web10.1145/2872427.2882974(1069-1079)Online publication date: 11-Apr-2016
    • (2015)Semantic EntitiesProceedings of the Eighth Workshop on Exploiting Semantic Annotations in Information Retrieval10.1145/2810133.2810139(1-2)Online publication date: 22-Oct-2015
    • (2015)On Tag Recommendation for Expertise ProfilingProceedings of the Eighth ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining10.1145/2684822.2685320(189-198)Online publication date: 2-Feb-2015

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