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Bilicam: using mobile phones to monitor newborn jaundice

Published: 13 September 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Health sensing through smartphones has received considerable attention in recent years because of the devices' ubiquity and promise to lower the barrier for tracking medical conditions. In this paper, we focus on using smartphones to monitor newborn jaundice, which manifests as a yellow discoloration of the skin. Although a degree of jaundice is common in healthy newborns, early detection of extreme jaundice is essential to prevent permanent brain damage or death. Current detection techniques, however, require clinical tests with blood samples or other specialized equipment. Consequently, newborns often depend on visual assessments of their skin color at home, which is known to be unreliable. To this end, we present BiliCam, a low-cost system that uses smartphone cameras to assess newborn jaundice. We evaluated BiliCam on 100 newborns, yielding a 0.85 rank order correlation with the gold standard blood test. We also discuss usability challenges and design solutions to make the system practical.

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References

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    UbiComp '14: Proceedings of the 2014 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing
    September 2014
    973 pages
    ISBN:9781450329682
    DOI:10.1145/2632048
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 13 September 2014

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    Author Tags

    1. bilirubin
    2. health sensing
    3. image processing
    4. mobile phones
    5. neonatal jaundice

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    UbiComp '14
    UbiComp '14: The 2014 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing
    September 13 - 17, 2014
    Washington, Seattle

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 764 of 2,912 submissions, 26%

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)Comparative Analysis of Classification of Neonatal Bilirubin by Using Various Machine Learning ApproachesCureus10.7759/cureus.62019Online publication date: 9-Jun-2024
    • (2024)Domain-Agnostic Representation of Side-ChannelsEntropy10.3390/e2608068426:8(684)Online publication date: 13-Aug-2024
    • (2024)Investigating Perspectives of and Experiences with Low Cost Commercial Fitness WearablesProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36997408:4(1-22)Online publication date: 21-Nov-2024
    • (2024)"If it is easy to understand then it will have value": Examining Perceptions of Explainable AI with Community Health Workers in Rural IndiaProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36373488:CSCW1(1-28)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2024
    • (2024)JoulesEyeProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36314227:4(1-29)Online publication date: 12-Jan-2024
    • (2024)Open Sesame? Open Salami! Personalizing Vocabulary Assessment-Intervention for Children via Pervasive Profiling and Bespoke Storybook GenerationProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642580(1-32)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2024)Application of machine learning algorithms for accurate determination of bilirubin level on in vitro engineered tissue phantom imagesScientific Reports10.1038/s41598-024-56319-414:1Online publication date: 12-Mar-2024
    • (2023)Identification and Quantification of Jaundice by Trans-Conjunctiva Optical Imaging Using a Human Brain-like Algorithm: A Cross-Sectional StudyDiagnostics10.3390/diagnostics1310176713:10(1767)Online publication date: 17-May-2023
    • (2023)A Non-invasive Methods for Neonatal Jaundice Detection and Monitoring to Assess Bilirubin Level: A ReviewAnnals of Emerging Technologies in Computing10.33166/AETiC.2023.01.0027:1(15-29)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2023
    • (2023)Feasibility of smartphone colorimetry of the face as an anaemia screening tool for infants and young children in GhanaPLOS ONE10.1371/journal.pone.028173618:3(e0281736)Online publication date: 3-Mar-2023
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