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Deep autoencoder neural networks for gene ontology annotation predictions

Published: 20 September 2014 Publication History

Abstract

The annotation of genomic information is a major challenge in biology and bioinformatics. Existing databases of known gene functions are incomplete and prone to errors, and the bimolecular experiments needed to improve these databases are slow and costly. While computational methods are not a substitute for experimental verification, they can help in two ways: algorithms can aid in the curation of gene annotations by automatically suggesting inaccuracies, and they can predict previously-unidentified gene functions, accelerating the rate of gene function discovery. In this work, we develop an algorithm that achieves both goals using deep autoencoder neural networks. With experiments on gene annotation data from the Gene Ontology project, we show that deep autoencoder networks achieve better performance than other standard machine learning methods, including the popular truncated singular value decomposition.

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cover image ACM Conferences
BCB '14: Proceedings of the 5th ACM Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics
September 2014
851 pages
ISBN:9781450328944
DOI:10.1145/2649387
  • General Chairs:
  • Pierre Baldi,
  • Wei Wang
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 20 September 2014

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Author Tags

  1. autoencoders
  2. biomolecular annotations
  3. gene ontology
  4. matrix-completion
  5. neural networks
  6. principal component analysis
  7. truncated singular value decomposition

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BCB '14
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BCB '14: ACM-BCB '14
September 20 - 23, 2014
California, Newport Beach

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Overall Acceptance Rate 254 of 885 submissions, 29%

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  • (2024)DAE-CFR: detecting microRNA-disease associations using deep autoencoder and combined feature representationBMC Bioinformatics10.1186/s12859-024-05757-y25:1Online publication date: 29-Mar-2024
  • (2023)Dynamic Depth Learning in Stacked AutoEncodersApplied Sciences10.3390/app13191099413:19(10994)Online publication date: 5-Oct-2023
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