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Learning Bimanual Coordinated Tasks From Human Demonstrations

Published: 02 March 2015 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    In robot programming by demonstration dealing with high dimensional data that comes from human demonstrations is often subject to embedding prior knowledge of which variables should be retained and why. This paper proposes an approach for automatizing robot learning through the detection of causalities in the set of variables recorded during demonstration. This allows us to infer a notion of coherence and coordination between multiple systems that apparently work independently. We test the approach on a bimanual scooping task, consisting of multiple phases. We detect the coordination between the two arms, between the arms and the hands and between the fingers of each hand and observe how these coordination patterns change throughout the task.

    References

    [1]
    T. Asfour, F. Gyarfas, P. Azad, and R. Dillmann. Imitation learning of dual-arm manipulation tasks in humanoid robots. In Humanoid Robots, 2006 6th IEEE-RAS International Conference on, pages 40--47, Dec 2006.
    [2]
    S. Calinon, F. Guenter, and A. Billard. On learning, representing, and generalizing a task in a humanoid robot. Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions on, 37(2):286--298, April 2007.
    [3]
    R. S. Johansson, A. Theorin, G. Westling, M. Andersson, Y. Ohki, and L. Nyberg. How a lateralized brain supports symmetrical bimanual tasks. PLoS Biol, 4(6):e158, 05 2006.
    [4]
    A. L. Pais and A. Billard. Encoding bi-manual coordination patterns from human demonstrations. In Proceedings of the 2014 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-robot Interaction, HRI '14, pages 264--265. ACM, 2014.
    [5]
    A. K. Seth. A matlab toolbox for granger causal connectivity analysis. Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 186(2):262 -- 273, 2010.
    [6]
    A. Shukla and A. Billard. Coupled dynamical system based arm-hand grasping model for learning fast adaptation strategies. Robot. Auton. Syst., 60(3):424--440, Mar. 2012.

    Cited By

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    • (2021)Design of Hesitation Gestures for Nonverbal Human-Robot Negotiation of ConflictsACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/341830210:3(1-25)Online publication date: 11-Jul-2021
    • (2017)Using dVRK teleoperation to facilitate deep learning of automation tasks for an industrial robot2017 13th IEEE Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE)10.1109/COASE.2017.8256067(1-8)Online publication date: 20-Aug-2017

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    HRI'15 Extended Abstracts: Proceedings of the Tenth Annual ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction Extended Abstracts
    March 2015
    336 pages
    ISBN:9781450333184
    DOI:10.1145/2701973
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 02 March 2015

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    Author Tags

    1. programming by demonstration
    2. task constraints extraction

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    Funding Sources

    • European Community's Seventh Framework Program FP7/2007-2013

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    HRI '15
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    HRI'15 Extended Abstracts Paper Acceptance Rate 92 of 102 submissions, 90%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 192 of 519 submissions, 37%

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    View all
    • (2021)Design of Hesitation Gestures for Nonverbal Human-Robot Negotiation of ConflictsACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/341830210:3(1-25)Online publication date: 11-Jul-2021
    • (2017)Using dVRK teleoperation to facilitate deep learning of automation tasks for an industrial robot2017 13th IEEE Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE)10.1109/COASE.2017.8256067(1-8)Online publication date: 20-Aug-2017

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