Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/2740908.2742141acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PageswebconfConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

An evaluation of SimRank and Personalized PageRank to build a recommender system for the Web of Data

Published: 18 May 2015 Publication History
  • Get Citation Alerts
  • Abstract

    The Web of Data is the natural evolution of the World Wide Web from a set of interlinked documents to a set of interlinked entities. It is a graph of information resources interconnected by semantic relations, thereby yielding the name Linked Data. The proliferation of Linked Data is for sure an opportunity to create a new family of data-intensive applications such as recommender systems. In particular, since content-based recommender systems base on the notion of similarity between items, the selection of the right graph-based similarity metric is of paramount importance to build an effective recommendation engine. In this paper, we review two existing metrics, SimRank and PageRank, and investigate their suitability and performance for computing similarity between resources in RDF graphs and investigate their usage to feed a content-based recommender system. Finally, we conduct experimental evaluations on a dataset for musical artists and bands recommendations thus comparing our results with two other content-based baselines measuring their performance with precision and recall, catalog coverage, items distribution and novelty metrics.

    References

    [1]
    G. Adomavicius and Y. Kwon. Improving aggregate recommendation diversity using ranking-based techniques. IEEE Trans. on Knowl. and Data Eng., 24(5):896--911, 2012.
    [2]
    E. Agirre, M. Cuadros, G. Rigau, and A. Soroa. Exploring knowledge bases for similarity. In Proceedings of LREC'10, 2010.
    [3]
    E. Agirre and A. Soroa. Personalizing pagerank for word sense disambiguation. In Proceedings of EACL '09, pages 33--41, 2009.
    [4]
    A. Bellogin, P. Castells, and I. Cantador. Precision-oriented evaluation of recommender systems: An algorithmic comparison. In ACM RecSys '11, pages 333--336, 2011.
    [5]
    T. Di Noia, R. Mirizzi, V. C. Ostuni, D. Romito, and M. Zanker. Linked open data to support content-based recommender systems. In ACM I-SEMANTICS '12, pages 1--8, 2012. ACM.
    [6]
    D.Fleder and K.Hosanagar. Blockbuster culture's next rise or fall: The impact of recommender systems on sales diversity. Management science, 55(5):697--712, 2009.
    [7]
    A. Freitas, J. a. Oliveira, S. O'Riain, E. Curry, and J. a. Pereira da Silva. Treo: Best-Effort Natural Language Queries over Linked Data. In Proceedings of NLDB 2011 (poster), pages 286--289, 2011. Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
    [8]
    A. Freitas, J. a. G. Oliveira, S. O'Riain, E. Curry, and J. a. C. P. Da Silva. Querying linked data using semantic relatedness: A vocabulary independent approach. In Proceedings of NLDB'11, pages 40--51, 2011. Springer-Verlag.
    [9]
    M. Ge, C. Delgado-Battenfeld, and D. Jannach. Beyond accuracy: Evaluating recommender systems by coverage and serendipity. In ACM RecSys '10, pages 257--260, 2010. ACM.
    [10]
    A. Gunawardana and C. Meek. A unified approach to building hybrid recommender systems. In ACM RecSys '09, pages 117--124, 2009. ACM.
    [11]
    T. H. Haveliwala. Topic-sensitive pagerank. In ACM WWW '02, pages 517--526, 2002. ACM.
    [12]
    G. Jeh and J. Widom. Simrank: A measure of structural-context similarity. In ACM KDD '02, pages 538--543, 2002.
    [13]
    J. Jiang and D. Conrath. Semantic similarity based on corpus statistics and lexical taxonomy. In Proc. of the Int'l. Conf. on Research in Computational Linguistics, pages 19--33, 1997.
    [14]
    D. Lin. An information-theoretic definition of similarity. In Proceedings of ICML '98, pages 296--304, 1998. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc.
    [15]
    P. Lops, M. de Gemmis, and G. Semeraro. Content-based recommender systems: State of the art and trends. In F. Ricci, L. Rokach, B. Shapira, and P. B. Kantor, editors, Recommender Systems Handbook, pages 73--105. Springer, 2011.
    [16]
    V. C. Ostuni, T. Di Noia, E. Di Sciascio, and R. Mirizzi. Top-n recommendations from implicit feedback leveraging linked open data. In ACM RecSys '13, pages 85--92, 2013. ACM.
    [17]
    V. C. Ostuni, T. Di Noia, R. Mirizzi, and E. Di Sciascio. A linked data recommender system using a neighborhood-based graph kernel. In Proceedings of EC-Web'14, Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing. Springer, 2014.
    [18]
    A. Passant. Dbrec: Music recommendations using dbpedia. In Proceedings of ISWC'10, pages 209--224, 2010. Springer-Verlag.
    [19]
    A. Passant. Measuring semantic distance on linking data and using it for resources recommendations. In AAAI Spring Symposium: Linked Data Meets Artificial Intelligence. AAAI, 2010.
    [20]
    P. Resnik. Using information content to evaluate semantic similarity in a taxonomy. In Proceedings of IJCAI'95, pages 448--453, 1995.
    [21]
    B. Sarwar, G. Karypis, J. Konstan, and J. Riedl. Item-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms. In ACM WWW '01, pages 285--295, 2001.
    [22]
    A. Schlicker, F. S. Domingues, J. Rahnenführer, and T. Lengauer. A new measure for functional similarity of gene products based on gene ontology. BMC Bioinformatics, 7:302, 2006.
    [23]
    B. Shao, T. Li, and M. Ogihara. Quantify music artist similarity based on style and mood. In ACM WIDM '08, pages 119--124, 2008. ACM.
    [24]
    P. D. Turney and P. Pantel. From frequency to meaning: Vector space models of semantics. J. Artif. Int. Res., 37(1):141--188, 2010.
    [25]
    S. Vargas and P. Castells. Improving sales diversity by recommending users to items. In ACM RecSys '14, pages 145--152, 2014.
    [26]
    R. S. Wills. Google's pagerank: The math behind the search engine. Math. Intelligencer, pages 6--10, 2006.
    [27]
    W. Yu, X. Lin, and W. Zhang. Towards efficient simrank computation on large networks. In C. S. Jensen, C. M. Jermaine, and X. Zhou, editors, ICDE, pages 601--612. IEEE Computer Society, 2013.

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Construction of implicit social network and recommendation between users and items via the ISR-RRM algorithmExpert Systems with Applications10.1016/j.eswa.2023.121229235(121229)Online publication date: Jan-2024
    • (2023)GraphTune: An Efficient Dependency-Aware Substrate to Alleviate Irregularity in Concurrent Graph ProcessingACM Transactions on Architecture and Code Optimization10.1145/360009120:3(1-24)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023
    • (2023)All-Pairs SimRank Updates on Dynamic Graphs2023 IEEE Intl Conf on Parallel & Distributed Processing with Applications, Big Data & Cloud Computing, Sustainable Computing & Communications, Social Computing & Networking (ISPA/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom)10.1109/ISPA-BDCloud-SocialCom-SustainCom59178.2023.00050(131-138)Online publication date: 21-Dec-2023
    • Show More Cited By

    Index Terms

    1. An evaluation of SimRank and Personalized PageRank to build a recommender system for the Web of Data

        Recommendations

        Comments

        Information & Contributors

        Information

        Published In

        cover image ACM Other conferences
        WWW '15 Companion: Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on World Wide Web
        May 2015
        1602 pages
        ISBN:9781450334730
        DOI:10.1145/2740908

        Sponsors

        • IW3C2: International World Wide Web Conference Committee

        In-Cooperation

        Publisher

        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 18 May 2015

        Permissions

        Request permissions for this article.

        Check for updates

        Author Tags

        1. personalized pagerank
        2. recommender systems
        3. simrank
        4. web of data

        Qualifiers

        • Research-article

        Funding Sources

        • ASK-Health
        • RES NOVAE

        Conference

        WWW '15
        Sponsor:
        • IW3C2

        Acceptance Rates

        Overall Acceptance Rate 1,899 of 8,196 submissions, 23%

        Contributors

        Other Metrics

        Bibliometrics & Citations

        Bibliometrics

        Article Metrics

        • Downloads (Last 12 months)20
        • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
        Reflects downloads up to 12 Aug 2024

        Other Metrics

        Citations

        Cited By

        View all
        • (2024)Construction of implicit social network and recommendation between users and items via the ISR-RRM algorithmExpert Systems with Applications10.1016/j.eswa.2023.121229235(121229)Online publication date: Jan-2024
        • (2023)GraphTune: An Efficient Dependency-Aware Substrate to Alleviate Irregularity in Concurrent Graph ProcessingACM Transactions on Architecture and Code Optimization10.1145/360009120:3(1-24)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023
        • (2023)All-Pairs SimRank Updates on Dynamic Graphs2023 IEEE Intl Conf on Parallel & Distributed Processing with Applications, Big Data & Cloud Computing, Sustainable Computing & Communications, Social Computing & Networking (ISPA/BDCloud/SocialCom/SustainCom)10.1109/ISPA-BDCloud-SocialCom-SustainCom59178.2023.00050(131-138)Online publication date: 21-Dec-2023
        • (2022)Accurate and Visual Video Recommendation Based on Deep Neural Network2022 7th International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems (ICCCS)10.1109/ICCCS55155.2022.9846417(278-283)Online publication date: 22-Apr-2022
        • (2022)Hierarchical User Intention–Preference for Sequential Recommendation with Relation-Aware Heterogeneous Information Network EmbeddingBig Data10.1089/big.2021.039510:5(466-478)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2022
        • (2022)A local updating algorithm for personalized PageRank via Chebyshev polynomialsSocial Network Analysis and Mining10.1007/s13278-022-00860-512:1Online publication date: 4-Feb-2022
        • (2021)Clustering Mashups by Integrating Structural and Semantic Similarities Using Fuzzy AHPInternational Journal of Web Services Research10.4018/IJWSR.202101010318:1(34-57)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2021
        • (2021)Comprehensively Computing Link-based Similarities by Building A Random Surfer GraphProceedings of the 30th ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management10.1145/3459637.3482329(2578-2587)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2021
        • (2021)Manufacturing Service Recommendation Method toward Industrial Internet Platform Considering the Cooperative Relationship among EnterprisesExpert Systems with Applications10.1016/j.eswa.2021.116391(116391)Online publication date: Dec-2021
        • (2021)Development of recommendation systems for software engineering: the CROSSMINER experienceEmpirical Software Engineering10.1007/s10664-021-09963-726:4Online publication date: 14-May-2021
        • Show More Cited By

        View Options

        Get Access

        Login options

        View options

        PDF

        View or Download as a PDF file.

        PDF

        eReader

        View online with eReader.

        eReader

        Media

        Figures

        Other

        Tables

        Share

        Share

        Share this Publication link

        Share on social media