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THINK: Toward Practical General-Purpose Brain-Computer Communication

Published: 11 September 2015 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we present \textbf{THINK}, a practical general-purpose brain-computer communication platform that relies on the OpenBCI and OpenViBE hardware and software platforms, and allows for a simple three-alphabet vocabulary. Specifically, we consider the scenario where a subject is wearing a sensor array (an electrode cap), and consciously manipulating her thoughts to communicate wirelessly with an external computing entity (a smartphone) without the aid of any external stimuli. Using \textbf{THINK}, we explore general aspects of brain computer communication that are application agnostic. In particular, we study the following questions: (i) what is the accuracy of the system? (ii) how fast can the subject switch thoughts corresponding to symbols; (iii) is there an impact on accuracy with learning time; and (iv) how does accuracy drop with decreasing number of sensors (electrodes)? Using purely experimental analysis, we present some results that provide preliminary answers for these questions.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)Wisdom of the Crowd: Using Multi-human Few-shot Learning to Improve Cross- User Generalization for Error Potentials in BCI Systems2022 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)10.1109/IJCNN55064.2022.9892115(1-8)Online publication date: 18-Jul-2022
  • (2021)Accelerating Reinforcement Learning using EEG-based implicit human feedbackNeurocomputing10.1016/j.neucom.2021.06.064460(139-153)Online publication date: Oct-2021
  • (2020)Human-in-the-loop RL with an EEG wearable headsetProceedings of the 6th ACM Workshop on Wearable Systems and Applications10.1145/3396870.3400014(25-30)Online publication date: 19-Jun-2020
  • Show More Cited By

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
HotWireless '15: Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Hot Topics in Wireless
September 2015
58 pages
ISBN:9781450336994
DOI:10.1145/2799650
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 11 September 2015

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Author Tags

  1. brain-computer interfaces (BCI)
  2. electroencephalography (EEG)
  3. human-computer interaction (HCI)
  4. motor imagery

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HotWireless '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 10 of 16 submissions, 63%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 30 of 42 submissions, 71%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2022)Wisdom of the Crowd: Using Multi-human Few-shot Learning to Improve Cross- User Generalization for Error Potentials in BCI Systems2022 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)10.1109/IJCNN55064.2022.9892115(1-8)Online publication date: 18-Jul-2022
  • (2021)Accelerating Reinforcement Learning using EEG-based implicit human feedbackNeurocomputing10.1016/j.neucom.2021.06.064460(139-153)Online publication date: Oct-2021
  • (2020)Human-in-the-loop RL with an EEG wearable headsetProceedings of the 6th ACM Workshop on Wearable Systems and Applications10.1145/3396870.3400014(25-30)Online publication date: 19-Jun-2020
  • (2020)Charge for a whole day: Extending Battery Life for BCI Wearables using a Lightweight Wake-Up CommandProceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3313831.3376738(1-14)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2020
  • (2020)Blink to Get In: Biometric Authentication for Mobile Devices using EEG SignalsICC 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)10.1109/ICC40277.2020.9148741(1-6)Online publication date: Jun-2020
  • (2018)A Robust Low-Cost EEG Motor Imagery-Based Brain-Computer Interface2018 40th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)10.1109/EMBC.2018.8513429(5089-5092)Online publication date: Jul-2018

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