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Weighted Gate Elimination: Boolean Dispersers for Quadratic Varieties Imply Improved Circuit Lower Bounds

Published: 14 January 2016 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper we motivate the study of Boolean dispersers for quadratic varieties by showing that an explicit construction of such objects gives improved circuit lower bounds. An (n,k,s)-quadratic disperser is a function on n variables that is not constant on any subset of Fn/2 of size at least s that can be defined as the set of common roots of at most k quadratic polynomials. We show that if a Boolean function f is a (n, 1.83n, 2g(n)-quadratic disperser for any function g(n)=o(n) then the circuit size of f is at least 3.11n. In order to prove this, we generalize the gate elimination method so that the induction works on the size of the variety rather than on the number of variables as in previously known proofs.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)3.1n − o(n) circuit lower bounds for explicit functionsProceedings of the 54th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing10.1145/3519935.3519976(1180-1193)Online publication date: 9-Jun-2022
  • (2016)A Better-Than-3n Lower Bound for the Circuit Complexity of an Explicit Function2016 IEEE 57th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS)10.1109/FOCS.2016.19(89-98)Online publication date: Oct-2016

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  1. Weighted Gate Elimination: Boolean Dispersers for Quadratic Varieties Imply Improved Circuit Lower Bounds

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ITCS '16: Proceedings of the 2016 ACM Conference on Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science
    January 2016
    422 pages
    ISBN:9781450340571
    DOI:10.1145/2840728
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    Published: 14 January 2016

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    Author Tags

    1. boolean circuits
    2. dispersers
    3. lower bounds

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    ITCS'16: Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science
    January 14 - 17, 2016
    Massachusetts, Cambridge, USA

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    • (2022)3.1n − o(n) circuit lower bounds for explicit functionsProceedings of the 54th Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing10.1145/3519935.3519976(1180-1193)Online publication date: 9-Jun-2022
    • (2016)A Better-Than-3n Lower Bound for the Circuit Complexity of an Explicit Function2016 IEEE 57th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS)10.1109/FOCS.2016.19(89-98)Online publication date: Oct-2016

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