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Constraint-based graceful degradation in smart grids

Published: 14 May 2016 Publication History

Abstract

In a electrical distribution network, the challenges involved in the decentralized power generation and the resilience of the network to handle the failures, can be easily anticipated. With the use of information technology, a better control can be achieved over the distributed generation units and the fault handling in them. In this contribution, the use of a graceful degradation strategy is proposed as a means to improve the availability of the system during a fault situation.
The Graceful degradation is presented as a constraint satisfaction problem. The trigger and the computation of the degradation process are formulated as the constraints. The concept of the utility of the resources is used to support a dynamic decision to trigger the degradation process. The computation of the graceful degradation strategy is formalized as an SMT problem and analyzed using the Z3 SMT-solver. The approach is illustrated with the help of a use case of applying the degradation strategy on a prosumer node during the power outage in the distribution network. It illustrates the dynamic calculation capability of the degradation scheme in the face of an unpredictable power from a renewable energy resource.

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  • (2020)Formalization of Cost and Utility in MicroeconomicsEnergies10.3390/en1303071213:3(712)Online publication date: 6-Feb-2020
  • (2020)Intelligent Hardware-Software Platform for Efficient Coupling of Water-Energy Nexus in Smart Cities: A Conceptual FrameworkMobility Internet of Things 201810.1007/978-3-030-30911-4_15(217-231)Online publication date: 4-Feb-2020

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cover image ACM Conferences
SEsCPS '16: Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Software Engineering for Smart Cyber-Physical Systems
May 2016
71 pages
ISBN:9781450341714
DOI:10.1145/2897035
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 14 May 2016

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Author Tags

  1. availability
  2. graceful degradation
  3. smart grids
  4. utility

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View all
  • (2020)Formalization of Cost and Utility in MicroeconomicsEnergies10.3390/en1303071213:3(712)Online publication date: 6-Feb-2020
  • (2020)Intelligent Hardware-Software Platform for Efficient Coupling of Water-Energy Nexus in Smart Cities: A Conceptual FrameworkMobility Internet of Things 201810.1007/978-3-030-30911-4_15(217-231)Online publication date: 4-Feb-2020

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