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Brief Announcement: A Family of Leaderless Generalized-Consensus Algorithms

Published: 25 July 2016 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    Leaderless consensus algorithms in the vein of EPaxos have performance advantages, especially for geo-replication, but are also very intricate, making them hard to modify and adapt for specific use cases. In this paper we show that their core principle can be captured in a generic leaderless generalized-consensus algorithm that uses two new abstractions: a dependency-set algorithm, which suggests dependencies for commands, and a map-agreement algorithm, which ensures that, for each submitted command, processes agree on a dependency set. Our generic algorithm gives rise to a family of algorithms whose members are obtained by using concrete dependency-set and map-agreement algorithms. On top of enabling modular correctness proofs of leaderless consensus algorithms, we expect that the modular structure of our generic leaderless algorithm will allow a principled theoretical and empirical evaluation of the trade-offs that can be achieved by different implementations of our two abstractions.

    References

    [1]
    Martin Biely et al. S-Paxos: Offloading the Leader for High Throughput State Machine Replication". In: SRDS. IEEE Computer Society, 2012, pp. 111--120.
    [2]
    Leslie Lamport. Fast Paxos". In: Distributed Computing 19.2 (2006), pp. 79--103.
    [3]
    Leslie Lamport. Generalized Consensus and Paxos. https://research.microsoft.com/en-us/um/people/lamport/pubs/pubs.html#generalized. 2005.
    [4]
    Leslie Lamport. Paxos made simple". In: ACM Sigact News 32.4 (2001), pp. 18--25.
    [5]
    Yanhua Mao et al. Mencius: Building Efficient Replicated State Machine for WANs". In: OSDI. Ed. by Richard Draves and Robbert van Renesse. USENIX Association, 2008, pp. 369--384.
    [6]
    Iulian Moraru et al. There is more Consensus in Egalitarian Parliaments". In: SOSP. Ed. by Michael Kaminsky and Mike Dahlin. ACM, 2013, pp. 358--372.
    [7]
    Alexandru Turcu et al. Be General and Don't Give Up Consistency in Geo-Replicated Transactional Systems". In: OPODIS. Ed. by Marcos K. Aguilera et al. Vol. 8878. LNCS. Springer, 2014, pp. 33--48.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    PODC '16: Proceedings of the 2016 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing
    July 2016
    508 pages
    ISBN:9781450339643
    DOI:10.1145/2933057
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 25 July 2016

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    Author Tags

    1. distributed consensus
    2. generalized consensus
    3. leaderless agreement
    4. modularity
    5. paxos

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    PODC '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 40 of 149 submissions, 27%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 740 of 2,477 submissions, 30%

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