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A systems engineering method for analysis and simulation of standard operating procedures

Published: 14 September 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) define flightdeck operations by prescribing the sequence of actions for flight crew to complete each segment of the mission. Well-designed procedures allow the flight crew to perform the required sequence of actions in a feasible progression within the operationally allowable time window. Current practices for developing procedures rely on judgments of domain experts and are tested by experts in simulators. This approach is expensive, time consuming, and dependent on subjective assessments. This paper describes the application of a formal model that complements the work of domain experts by assessing the cueing and timing of SOPs' interactions using a combination of sequence diagram and Monte Carlo simulations to support time-to-complete analysis. The method is demonstrated by a case-study comparing two alternative procedures for a four-engine turbofan aircraft.

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Kerkoub Kourdali H., Sherry L. "A Comparision of Two Takeoff and Climb Out Flap Retraction Standard Operating Procedures", in Proceedings of ICNS (Herndon VA, April 2016)
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Cited By

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  • (2023)Method for Formal Analysis of the Type and Content of Airline Standard Operating Procedures2023 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS)10.1109/ICNS58246.2023.10124313(1-8)Online publication date: 18-Apr-2023
  • (2022)Lessons Learned From Human Operator Intervention for Ai Navigation and Flight Management Systems2022 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS)10.1109/ICNS54818.2022.9771518(1-15)Online publication date: 5-Apr-2022
  • (2022)Model‐Based Analysis of Standard Operating Procedures' Role in Abnormal and Emergency EventsINCOSE International Symposium10.1002/iis2.1299232:1(1220-1246)Online publication date: 26-Sep-2022
  • Show More Cited By
  1. A systems engineering method for analysis and simulation of standard operating procedures

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    HCI-Aero '16: Proceedings of the International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction in Aerospace
    September 2016
    157 pages
    ISBN:9781450344067
    DOI:10.1145/2950112
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 14 September 2016

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    Author Tags

    1. flightdeck operations
    2. formal methods
    3. human-machine interactions
    4. standard operating procedures

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    • George Mason University Research Foundation

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    HCI-Aero '16

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    View all
    • (2023)Method for Formal Analysis of the Type and Content of Airline Standard Operating Procedures2023 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS)10.1109/ICNS58246.2023.10124313(1-8)Online publication date: 18-Apr-2023
    • (2022)Lessons Learned From Human Operator Intervention for Ai Navigation and Flight Management Systems2022 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS)10.1109/ICNS54818.2022.9771518(1-15)Online publication date: 5-Apr-2022
    • (2022)Model‐Based Analysis of Standard Operating Procedures' Role in Abnormal and Emergency EventsINCOSE International Symposium10.1002/iis2.1299232:1(1220-1246)Online publication date: 26-Sep-2022
    • (2022)Implementing HSI Research in COTS ToolsINCOSE International Symposium10.1002/iis2.1287732:S1(131-139)Online publication date: 3-Feb-2022
    • (2021)A Model-Based Approach for the Qualification of Standard Operating Procedures2021 Integrated Communications Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS)10.1109/ICNS52807.2021.9441587(1-10)Online publication date: 20-Apr-2021
    • (2021)Evaluating process-based and crew- centred approaches to procedure design in aviation: workload and performance changes in go-around manoeuvresApplied Ergonomics10.1016/j.apergo.2020.10324490(103244)Online publication date: Jan-2021
    • (2021)Analyzing Standard Operating Procedures Using Model‐Based Systems Engineering DiagramsINCOSE International Symposium10.1002/j.2334-5837.2021.00891.x31:1(1130-1144)Online publication date: 20-Sep-2021

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