Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/2959100.2959182acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesrecsysConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Factorization Meets the Item Embedding: Regularizing Matrix Factorization with Item Co-occurrence

Published: 07 September 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Matrix factorization (MF) models and their extensions are standard in modern recommender systems. MF models decompose the observed user-item interaction matrix into user and item latent factors. In this paper, we propose a co-factorization model, CoFactor, which jointly decomposes the user-item interaction matrix and the item-item co-occurrence matrix with shared item latent factors. For each pair of items, the co-occurrence matrix encodes the number of users that have consumed both items. CoFactor is inspired by the recent success of word embedding models (e.g., word2vec) which can be interpreted as factorizing the word co-occurrence matrix. We show that this model significantly improves the performance over MF models on several datasets with little additional computational overhead. We provide qualitative results that explain how CoFactor improves the quality of the inferred factors and characterize the circumstances where it provides the most significant improvements.

Supplementary Material

MP4 File (p59.mp4)

References

[1]
D. Agarwal and B.-C. Chen. Regression-based latent factor models. In Proceedings of the 15th ACM SIGKDD, pages 19--28, 2009.
[2]
A. Almahairi, K. Kastner, K. Cho, and A. Courville. Learning distributed representations from reviews for collaborative filtering. In Proceedings of the 9th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems, pages 147--154, 2015.
[3]
T. Bertin-Mahieux, D. P. W. Ellis, B. Whitman, and P. Lamere. The million song dataset. In Proceedings of the 12th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference, pages 591--596, 2011.
[4]
P. K. Gopalan, L. Charlin, and D. Blei. Content-based recommendations with Poisson factorization. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pages 3176--3184, 2014.
[5]
E. Guàrdia-Sebaoun, V. Guigue, and P. Gallinari. Latent trajectory modeling: A light and efficient way to introduce time in recommender systems. In Proceedings of the 9th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems, pages 281--284, 2015.
[6]
F. M. Harper and J. A. Konstan. The MovieLens datasets: History and context. ACM Transactions on Interactive Intelligent Systems (TiiS), 5 (4): 19, 2015.
[7]
R. He and J. McAuley. VBPR: Visual Bayesian personalized ranking from implicit feedback. In AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2016.
[8]
J. Herlocker, J. A. Konstan, and J. Riedl. An empirical analysis of design choices in neighborhood-based collaborative filtering algorithms. Information retrieval, 5 (4): 287--310, 2002.
[9]
Y. Hu, Y. Koren, and C. Volinsky. Collaborative filtering for implicit feedback datasets. In Data Mining, IEEE International Conference on, pages 263--272, 2008.
[10]
Y. Koren, R. Bell, and C. Volinsky. Matrix factorization techniques for recommender systems. Computer, 42 (8): 30--37, 2009.
[11]
O. Levy and Y. Goldberg. Neural word embedding as implicit matrix factorization. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pages 2177--2185. 2014.
[12]
D. Liang, M. Zhan, and D. P. W. Ellis. Content-aware collaborative music recommendation using pre-trained neural networks. In Proceedings of the 16th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference, pages 295--301, 2015.
[13]
J. McAuley and J. Leskovec. Hidden factors and hidden topics: understanding rating dimensions with review text. In Recommender Systems, 2013.
[14]
T. Mikolov, I. Sutskever, K. Chen, G. S. Corrado, and J. Dean. Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pages 3111--3119, 2013.
[15]
X. Ning and G. Karypis. SLIM: Sparse linear methods for top-n recommender systems. In Data Mining (ICDM), 2011 IEEE 11th International Conference on, pages 497--506. IEEE, 2011.
[16]
R. Pan, Y. Zhou, B. Cao, N. N. Liu, R. Lukose, M. Scholz, and Q. Yang. One-class collaborative filtering. In Data Mining, IEEE International Conference on, pages 502--511, 2008.
[17]
R. Ranganath, L. Tang, L. Charlin, and D. M. Blei. Deep exponential families. In Proceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, AISTATS, 2015.
[18]
S. Rendle. Factorization machines. In Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining, pages 995--1000, 2010.
[19]
S. Rendle, C. Freudenthaler, Z. Gantner, and L. Schmidt-Thieme. BPR: Bayesian personalized ranking from implicit feedback. In Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, pages 452--461, 2009.
[20]
R. Salakhutdinov and A. Mnih. Probabilistic matrix factorization. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pages 1257--1264, 2008.
[21]
R. Salakhutdinov, A. Mnih, and G. Hinton. Restricted Boltzmann machines for collaborative filtering. In Proceedings of the 24th international conference on Machine learning, pages 791--798, 2007.
[22]
B. Sarwar, G. Karypis, J. Konstan, and J. Riedl. Item-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms. In Proceedings of the 10th international conference on World Wide Web, pages 285--295. ACM, 2001.
[23]
H. Shan and A. Banerjee. Generalized probabilistic matrix factorizations for collaborative filtering. In Data Mining (ICDM), 2010 IEEE 10th International Conference on, pages 1025--1030. IEEE, 2010.
[24]
G. Shani, D. Heckerman, and R. I. Brafman. An MDP-based recommender system. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 6: 1265--1295, 2005.
[25]
A. P. Singh and G. J. Gordon. Relational learning via collective matrix factorization. In Proceedings of the 14th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining, pages 650--658. ACM, 2008.
[26]
C. Wang and D. Blei. Collaborative topic modeling for recommending scientific articles. In Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 2011.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Explicitly Exploiting Implicit User and Item Relations in Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) for RecommendationElectronics10.3390/electronics1314281113:14(2811)Online publication date: 17-Jul-2024
  • (2024)Integration of Deep Reinforcement Learning with Collaborative Filtering for Movie Recommendation SystemsApplied Sciences10.3390/app1403115514:3(1155)Online publication date: 30-Jan-2024
  • (2024)An Evolving Preference-Based Recommendation SystemIEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence10.1109/TETCI.2023.33439988:2(1118-1124)Online publication date: Apr-2024
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
RecSys '16: Proceedings of the 10th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems
September 2016
490 pages
ISBN:9781450340359
DOI:10.1145/2959100
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

In-Cooperation

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 07 September 2016

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. collaborative filtering
  2. implicit feedback
  3. item embedding
  4. matrix factorization

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Conference

RecSys '16
Sponsor:
RecSys '16: Tenth ACM Conference on Recommender Systems
September 15 - 19, 2016
Massachusetts, Boston, USA

Acceptance Rates

RecSys '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 29 of 159 submissions, 18%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 254 of 1,295 submissions, 20%

Upcoming Conference

RecSys '24
18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems
October 14 - 18, 2024
Bari , Italy

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)89
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)4
Reflects downloads up to 30 Aug 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Explicitly Exploiting Implicit User and Item Relations in Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) for RecommendationElectronics10.3390/electronics1314281113:14(2811)Online publication date: 17-Jul-2024
  • (2024)Integration of Deep Reinforcement Learning with Collaborative Filtering for Movie Recommendation SystemsApplied Sciences10.3390/app1403115514:3(1155)Online publication date: 30-Jan-2024
  • (2024)An Evolving Preference-Based Recommendation SystemIEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence10.1109/TETCI.2023.33439988:2(1118-1124)Online publication date: Apr-2024
  • (2024)REHREC: Review Effected Heterogeneous Information Network Recommendation SystemIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.337927112(42751-42760)Online publication date: 2024
  • (2024)Furniture Recommendations Based on User Propensity and Furniture Style CompatibilityIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.336345912(21737-21744)Online publication date: 2024
  • (2024)Computing recommendations from free-form textExpert Systems with Applications: An International Journal10.1016/j.eswa.2023.121268236:COnline publication date: 1-Feb-2024
  • (2024)Service recommendation based on contrastive learning and multi-task learningComputer Communications10.1016/j.comcom.2023.11.018213(285-295)Online publication date: Jan-2024
  • (2024)Hybrid music recommendation with graph neural networksUser Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction10.1007/s11257-024-09410-4Online publication date: 24-Aug-2024
  • (2024)Conversational Recommendation Based on Graph Neural Network Model with Dual Attention MechanismCommunications, Signal Processing, and Systems10.1007/978-981-99-7502-0_29(265-273)Online publication date: 18-Apr-2024
  • (2024)Health Recommender SystemsInternational Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD’2023)10.1007/978-3-031-52388-5_25(261-272)Online publication date: 9-Feb-2024
  • Show More Cited By

View Options

Get Access

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media