Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
skip to main content
10.1145/2971648.2971708acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesubicompConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Wearable sensor based multimodal human activity recognition exploiting the diversity of classifier ensemble

Published: 12 September 2016 Publication History
  • Get Citation Alerts
  • Abstract

    Effectively utilizing multimodal information (e.g., heart rate and acceleration) is a promising way to achieve wearable sensor based human activity recognition (HAR). In this paper, an activity recognition approach MARCEL (<u>M</u>ultimodal <u>A</u>ctivity <u>R</u>ecognition with <u>C</u>lassifier <u>E</u>nsemble) is proposed, which exploits the diversity of base classifiers to construct a good ensemble for multimodal HAR, and the diversity measure is obtained from both labeled and unlabeled data. MARCEL uses neural network (NN) as base classifiers to construct the HAR model, and the diversity of classifier ensemble is embedded in the error function of the model. In each iteration, the error of the model is decomposed and back-propagated to base classifiers. To ensure the overall accuracy of the model, the weights of base classifiers are learnt in the classifier fusion process with sparse group lasso. Extensive experiments show that MARCEL is able to yield a competitive HAR performance, and has its superiority on exploiting multimodal signals.

    References

    [1]
    Bao, L., Intille, S. Activity recognition from user-annotated acceleration data. In Proceedings of International Conference on Pervasive Computing (2004), 1--17.
    [2]
    Kwapisz, J., Weiss, G., Moore, S. Activity recognition using cell phone accelerometers. ACM SigKDD Explorations Newsletter (2011), 12(2), 74--82.
    [3]
    Ravi, N., Dandekar, N., Mysore, P., Littman, M.L. Activity recognition from accelerometer data. In Proceedings of AAAI (2005), 1541--1546.
    [4]
    Pawar, T., Chaudhuri, S., Duttagupta, S. P. Body movement activity recognition for ambulatory cardiac monitoring. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering (2007), 54(5), 874--882.
    [5]
    Guo, H., Chen, L., Chen, G., Lv, M. Smartphone-based activity recognition independent of device orientation and placement. International Journal of Communication Systems (2015).
    [6]
    Kunze, K., Lukowicz, P. Dealing with sensor displacement in motion-based onbody activity recognition systems. In Proceedings of International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing (2008), 20--29.
    [7]
    Lara, Ó.D., Pérez, A.J., Labrador, M.A., Posada, J.D. Centinela: A human activity recognition system based on acceleration and vital sign data. Pervasive and Mobile Computing (2012), 8(5), 717--729.
    [8]
    Parkka, J., Ermes, M., Korpipaa, P., Mantyjarvi, J., Peltola, J., Korhonen, I. Activity classification using realistic data from wearable sensors. IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine (2006), 10(1), 119--128.
    [9]
    Tapia, E.M., Intille, S.S., Haskell, W., Larson, K., Wright, J., King, A., Friedman, R. Real-time recognition of physical activities and their intensities using wireless accelerometers and a heart rate monitor. In Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computers (2007), 37--40.
    [10]
    Li, M., Rozgic, V., Thatte, G., Lee, S., Emken, B.A., Annavaram, M., Narayanan, S. Multimodal physical activity recognition by fusing temporal and cepstral information. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering (2010), 18(4), 369--380.
    [11]
    Guo, H., Chen, L., Shen, Y., Chen, G. Activity recognition exploiting classifier level fusion of acceleration and physiological signals. In Proceedings of ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing: Adjunct Publication (2014), 63--66.
    [12]
    Goswami, G., Mittal, P., Majumdar, A., Vatsa, M., Singh, R. Group sparse representation based classification for multi-feature multimodal biometrics. Information Fusion (2015).
    [13]
    Zhang, M.L., Zhou, Z.H. Exploiting unlabeled data to enhance ensemble diversity. Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery (2013), 26(1): 98--129.
    [14]
    Subramanya, A., Raj, A., Bilmes, J., Fox, D. Recognizing activities and spatial context using wearable sensors. In Proceedings of the 22nd Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (2006).
    [15]
    Plötz, T, Hammerla, N., Olivier, P. Feature learning for activity recognition in ubiquitous computing. In Proceedings of International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2011), 22(1): 1729.
    [16]
    Ladha, C., Hammerla, N. Y., Olivier, P., Plötz, T. ClimbAX: skill assessment for climbing enthusiasts. In Proceedings of ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing (2013), 235--244.
    [17]
    Yang, J. B., Nguyen, M. N., San, P. P., Li, X. L., Krishnaswamy, S. Deep convolutional neural networks on multichannel time series for human activity recognition. In Proceedings of International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2015), 25--31.
    [18]
    Hu, Q., Li, L., Wu, X., Schaefer, G., Yu, D. Exploiting diversity for optimizing margin distribution in ensemble learning. Knowledge-Based Systems (2014), 67, 90--104.
    [19]
    Yin, X. C., Huang, K., Yang, C., Hao, H. W. Convex ensemble learning with sparsity and diversity. Information Fusion (2014), 20, 49--59.
    [20]
    Díez-Pastor, J. F., Rodríguez, J. J., García-Osorio, C. I., Kuncheva, L. I. Diversity techniques improve the performance of the best imbalance learning ensembles. Information Sciences (2015), 325, 98--117.
    [21]
    Zhang, M., Zhou, Z. Exploiting unlabeled data to enhance ensemble diversity. In Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (2010), 619--628.
    [22]
    Krishnan, N., Colbry, D., Juillard, C., Panchanathan, S. Real time human activity recognition using tri-axial accelerometers. In Proceedings of Sensors, Signals and Information Processing Workshop (2008).
    [23]
    Miluzzo, E., Lane, N. D., Fodor, K., Peterson, R., Lu, H. Sensing meets mobile social networks: The design, implementation and evaluation of the CenceMe application. In Proceedings of ACM Conference on Embedded Network Sensor Systems (2008), 337--350.
    [24]
    Gupta, P., Dallas, T. Feature Selection and Activity Recognition System using a Single Tri-axial Accelerometer. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering (2014), 61(6), 1780--1786.
    [25]
    Zhu, C., Sheng, W. Realtime recognition of complex human daily activities using human motion and location data. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering (2012), 59(9), 2422--2430.
    [26]
    Althloothi, S., Mahoor, M. H., Zhang, X., Voyles, R. M. Human activity recognition using multi-features and multiple kernel learning. Pattern Recognition (2014), 47(5), 1800--1812.
    [27]
    Yin, X., Huang, K., Hao, H., Iqbal, K., Wang, Z. A novel classifier ensemble method with sparsity and diversity. Neurocomputing (2014), 134, 214--221.
    [28]
    Chen, H. Diversity and regularization in neural network ensembles. School of Computer Science University of Birmingham, PhD Thesis October (2008).
    [29]
    Yu, Y., Li, Y.F., Zhou, Z.H. Diversity regularized machine. In Proceedings of International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2011), 1603--1608.
    [30]
    Li, N., Yu, Y., Zhou, Z.H. Diversity regularized ensemble pruning. In Proceedings of the European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases (2012), 330--345.
    [31]
    Raina, R., Battle, A., Lee, H., Packer, B., Ng, A. Y. Self-taught learning: transfer learning from unlabeled data. In Proceedings of International Conference on Machine Learning (2007), 759--766.
    [32]
    Bhattacharya, S., Nurmi, P., Hammerla, N., Plötz, T. Using unlabeled data in a sparse-coding framework for human activity recognition. Pervasive and Mobile Computing (2014), 15, 242--262.
    [33]
    Tibshirani, R. Regression shrinkage and selection via the lasso. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B (Methodological), 1996, 267--288.
    [34]
    Liu, J., Ji, S., Ye, J. Multi-task feature learning via efficient l 2, 1-norm minimization. In Proceedings of the twenty-fifth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (2009), 339--348.
    [35]
    Yuan, M., Lin, Y. Model selection and estimation in regression with grouped variables. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology), 2006, 68(1), 49--67.
    [36]
    Zhao, L., Hu, Q., Wang, W. Heterogeneous Feature Selection with Multi-Modal Deep Neural Networks and Sparse Group Lasso. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia (2015), 17(11), 1936--1948.
    [37]
    Lane, N D., Georgiev, P., Qendro, L. DeepEar: robust smartphone audio sensing in unconstrained acoustic environments using deep learning. In Proceedings of ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing (2015), 283--294.
    [38]
    Deng, L., Platt, J C. Ensemble deep learning for speech recognition. In Proceedings of INTERSPEECH (2014), 1915--1919.
    [39]
    Romaszko, L. A deep learning approach with an ensemble-based neural network classifier for black box icml 2013 contest. Workshop on Challenges in Representation Learning, ICML (2013).
    [40]
    Zhang, X., Povey, D., Khudanpur, S. A Diversity-Penalizing Ensemble Training Method for Deep Learning. In Proceedings of INTERSPEECH (2015).
    [41]
    Opitz, D.W. Feature selection for ensembles. In Proceedings of AAAI/IAAI (1999), 379--384.
    [42]
    Skalak, D.B. The sources of increased accuracy for two proposed Boosting algorithms. In Proceedings of AAAI, Integrating Multiple Learned Models Workshop (1996), 1129, 1133--1133.
    [43]
    Shipp, C.A., Kuncheva, L. Relationship between combination methods and measures of diversity in combining classifiers. Information Fusion (2002), 3, 135--148.
    [44]
    Kuncheva, L., Whitaker, C. Measures of diversity in classifier ensembles. Machine Learning (2003), 51(2), 181--207.
    [45]
    LeCun, Y., Bottou, L., Bengio, Y., Haffner P. Gradient-Based Learning Applied to Document Recognition. In Proceedings of the IEEE (1998), 86(11), 2278--2324.
    [46]
    LeCun, Y., Bottou, L., Orr, G., Müller, K. Efficient backprop. Neural networks: Tricks of the Trade (2012), 9--48.
    [47]
    Liu, J., Ye, J. Moreau-Yosida regularization for grouped tree structure learning. In Proceedings of Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (2010), 1459--1467.
    [48]
    Reiss, A., Stricker, D. Introducing a new benchmarked dataset for activity monitoring. In Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computers (2012), 108--109.
    [49]
    Banos, O., Garcia, R., Holgado-Terriza, J. A., Damas, M., Pomares, H., Rojas, I., ... Villalonga, C. mHealthDroid: A Novel Framework for Agile Development of Mobile Health Applications. In Proceedings of Ambient Assisted Living and Daily Activities (2014), 91--98.
    [50]
    Liu, J., Ji, S., Ye, J. SLEP: Sparse learning with efficient projections. Arizona State University (2009), 6, 491.
    [51]
    Pudil, P., Ferri, F. J., Novovicova, J., Kittler, J. Floating search methods for feature selection with nonmonotonic criterion functions. In Proceedings of IAPR International Conference on Pattern Recognition (1994), 2, 279--283.

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)CASPER: Context-Aware IoT Anomaly Detection System for Industrial Robotic ArmsACM Transactions on Internet of Things10.1145/36704145:3(1-36)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2024
    • (2024)Human activity recognition: A comprehensive reviewExpert Systems10.1111/exsy.13680Online publication date: 27-Jul-2024
    • (2024)A Rapid Response System for Elderly Safety Monitoring Using Progressive Hierarchical Action RecognitionIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering10.1109/TNSRE.2024.340919732(2134-2142)Online publication date: 2024
    • Show More Cited By

    Index Terms

    1. Wearable sensor based multimodal human activity recognition exploiting the diversity of classifier ensemble

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM Conferences
      UbiComp '16: Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing
      September 2016
      1288 pages
      ISBN:9781450344616
      DOI:10.1145/2971648
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Sponsors

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 12 September 2016

      Permissions

      Request permissions for this article.

      Check for updates

      Author Tags

      1. activity recognition
      2. classifier ensemble
      3. diversity

      Qualifiers

      • Research-article

      Conference

      UbiComp '16

      Acceptance Rates

      UbiComp '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 101 of 389 submissions, 26%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 764 of 2,912 submissions, 26%

      Upcoming Conference

      UBICOMP '24

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)55
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)3
      Reflects downloads up to 12 Aug 2024

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2024)CASPER: Context-Aware IoT Anomaly Detection System for Industrial Robotic ArmsACM Transactions on Internet of Things10.1145/36704145:3(1-36)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2024
      • (2024)Human activity recognition: A comprehensive reviewExpert Systems10.1111/exsy.13680Online publication date: 27-Jul-2024
      • (2024)A Rapid Response System for Elderly Safety Monitoring Using Progressive Hierarchical Action RecognitionIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering10.1109/TNSRE.2024.340919732(2134-2142)Online publication date: 2024
      • (2024)Beyond Thresholds: A General Approach to Sensor Selection for Practical Deep Learning-based HAR2024 IEEE/ACM Ninth International Conference on Internet-of-Things Design and Implementation (IoTDI)10.1109/IoTDI61053.2024.00005(1-12)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
      • (2024)Including Measurement Uncertainty to Improve the Reliability of Classification ANN2024 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC)10.1109/I2MTC60896.2024.10561217(1-6)Online publication date: 20-May-2024
      • (2024)Ensemble of deep learning techniques to human activity recognition using smart phone signalsMultimedia Tools and Applications10.1007/s11042-024-18935-0Online publication date: 1-Apr-2024
      • (2024)Modality aware contrastive learning for multimodal human activity recognitionConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience10.1002/cpe.802036:16Online publication date: 25-Apr-2024
      • (2023)HMGANProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36109097:3(1-27)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2023
      • (2023)FedIERF: Federated Incremental Extremely Random Forest for Wearable Health MonitoringJournal of Computer Science and Technology10.1007/s11390-023-3009-038:5(970-984)Online publication date: 30-Sep-2023
      • (2023)Designing Efficient and Lightweight Deep Learning Models for Healthcare AnalysisNeural Processing Letters10.1007/s11063-023-11246-955:6(6947-6977)Online publication date: 23-Mar-2023
      • Show More Cited By

      View Options

      Get Access

      Login options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Media

      Figures

      Other

      Tables

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media