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Customizable 3D Printed Tactile Maps as Interactive Overlays

Published: 23 October 2016 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    Though tactile maps have been shown to be useful tools for visually impaired individuals, their availability has been limited by manufacturing and design costs. In this paper, we present a system that uses 3D printing to (1) make tactile maps more affordable to produce, (2) allow visually impaired individuals to independently design and customize maps, and (3) provide interactivity using widely available mobile devices. Our system consists of three parts: a web interface, a modeling algorithm, and an interactive touchscreen application. Our web interface, hosted at www.tactilemaps.net, allows visually impaired individuals to create maps of any location on the globe while specifying (1) what features to map, (2) how the features should be represented by textures, and (3) where to place markers and labels. Our modeling algorithm accommodates user specifications to create map models with (1) multiple layers of continuously varying textures and (2) markers of various geometric shapes or braille characters. Our interactive application uses a novel approach to 3D printing tactile maps using conductive filament to provide touchscreen overlays that allow users to dynamically interact with the maps on a wide range of mobile devices. This paper details the implementation of our system. We also present findings from a user study validating the usability of our mapping interface and the utility of the maps produced. Finally, we discuss the limitations of our current implementation and the plans we have to improve our system based on feedback from our user study and additional interviews.

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    1. Customizable 3D Printed Tactile Maps as Interactive Overlays

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      ASSETS '16: Proceedings of the 18th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility
      October 2016
      362 pages
      ISBN:9781450341240
      DOI:10.1145/2982142
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Publication History

      Published: 23 October 2016

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      Author Tags

      1. 3d printing
      2. tactile maps

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      ASSETS '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 24 of 95 submissions, 25%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 436 of 1,556 submissions, 28%

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      • (2024)Exploring the Effectiveness of Electrotactile Feedback for Data Visualization for Blind and Visually Impaired UsersUniversal Access in Human-Computer Interaction10.1007/978-3-031-60884-1_28(413-428)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2024
      • (2024)Immersive TechnologiesInclusive Smart Museums10.1007/978-3-031-43615-4_5(153-228)Online publication date: 5-Jan-2024
      • (2023)Smart and Guide Hat for Blind Persons in Smart Cities Using Deep LearningJournal of Advances in Information Technology10.12720/jait.14.6.1214-122014:6(1214-1220)Online publication date: 2023
      • (2023)Feel the Art: Digital, Tangible Postcards for Accessible Cultural ExperiencesProceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia10.1145/3626705.3631877(559-561)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2023
      • (2023)Multimodal 3D printed urban maps for blind people. Evaluations and scientific investigationsProceedings of the 25th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility10.1145/3597638.3614503(1-7)Online publication date: 22-Oct-2023
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      • (2023)3D Building Plans: Supporting Navigation by People who are Blind or have Low Vision in Multi-Storey BuildingsProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581389(1-19)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
      • (2023)TactIcons: Designing 3D Printed Map Icons for People who are Blind or have Low VisionProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581359(1-18)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
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