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The Effects of Various Music on Angry Drivers' Subjective, Behavioral, and Physiological States

Published: 24 October 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Emotions influence the way drivers process and react to internal or environmental factors. Specifically, anger is a serious threat on the road. While driving, a majority of drivers listen to music, which is quite an emotional stimulus. In this study, we investigated the effects of various types of music (happy, sad, and self-selected music) on angry drivers in a simulated driving. Sixty-one participants were randomly assigned in five groups: angry drivers who drove with self-selected music, angry drivers with happy music, angry drivers with sad music, angry drivers without music, and neutral drivers without music as a baseline. Three levels of outcomes (subjective, behavioral and physiological data) were analyzed. Emotion induction was successful, but no specific emotional music significantly influenced their subjective affect ratings. Angry drivers with self-selected music showed more aggressive driving behavior. Sad music increased drivers' heart rate more. Implications are discussed with emotion intervention systems.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Review and Perspectives on Human Emotion for Connected Automated VehiclesAutomotive Innovation10.1007/s42154-023-00270-z7:1(4-44)Online publication date: 30-Jan-2024
  • (2023)Intelligent Cockpit for Intelligent Vehicle in Metaverse: A Case Study of Empathetic Auditory Regulation of Human EmotionIEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems10.1109/TSMC.2022.322902153:4(2173-2187)Online publication date: Apr-2023
  • (2023)Effects of Language on Angry drivers’ Situation Awareness, Driving Performance, and Subjective Perception in Level 3 Automated VehiclesInternational Journal of Human–Computer Interaction10.1080/10447318.2023.223583740:18(5454-5468)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023
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  1. The Effects of Various Music on Angry Drivers' Subjective, Behavioral, and Physiological States

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    AutomotiveUI '16 Adjunct: Adjunct Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications
    October 2016
    245 pages
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 24 October 2016

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    Author Tags

    1. Affect Regulation
    2. Aggressive Driving
    3. Angry driving
    4. Emotion
    5. Emotion Induction
    6. Music
    7. Simulated Driving

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Review and Perspectives on Human Emotion for Connected Automated VehiclesAutomotive Innovation10.1007/s42154-023-00270-z7:1(4-44)Online publication date: 30-Jan-2024
    • (2023)Intelligent Cockpit for Intelligent Vehicle in Metaverse: A Case Study of Empathetic Auditory Regulation of Human EmotionIEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems10.1109/TSMC.2022.322902153:4(2173-2187)Online publication date: Apr-2023
    • (2023)Effects of Language on Angry drivers’ Situation Awareness, Driving Performance, and Subjective Perception in Level 3 Automated VehiclesInternational Journal of Human–Computer Interaction10.1080/10447318.2023.223583740:18(5454-5468)Online publication date: 19-Jul-2023
    • (2023)An Experimentation to Measure the Influence of Music on EmotionsHCI in Mobility, Transport, and Automotive Systems10.1007/978-3-031-35908-8_11(142-157)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2023
    • (2022)Nudges-Based Design Method for Adaptive HMI to Improve Driving SafetySafety10.3390/safety80300638:3(63)Online publication date: 5-Sep-2022
    • (2021)Affective Automotive User Interfaces–Reviewing the State of Driver Affect Research and Emotion Regulation in the CarACM Computing Surveys10.1145/346093854:7(1-26)Online publication date: 17-Sep-2021
    • (2020)Emotion Regulation in Intelligent Tutoring Systems: A Systematic Literature Review2020 IEEE International Conference on Teaching, Assessment, and Learning for Engineering (TALE)10.1109/TALE48869.2020.9368372(363-370)Online publication date: 8-Dec-2020
    • (2020)In-Vehicle Violence Detection in Carpooling: A Brief Survey Towards a General Surveillance SystemDistributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence, 17th International Conference10.1007/978-3-030-53036-5_23(211-220)Online publication date: 7-Aug-2020
    • (2019)Improving Driver Emotions with Affective StrategiesMultimodal Technologies and Interaction10.3390/mti30100213:1(21)Online publication date: 25-Mar-2019
    • (2019)Detecting and Adapting to Users’ Cognitive and Affective State to Develop Intelligent Musical InterfacesMethionine Dependence of Cancer and Aging10.1007/978-3-319-92069-6_11(163-177)Online publication date: 7-Feb-2019

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