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Single and multi-objective genetic algorithms for the container loading problem

Published: 15 July 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Container Loading Problems (CLPs) deal with determination of the optimal pattern for packing boxes into a given container usually with respect to the maximal utilization of the total container volume. On the other hand, it is also important to maximize the utilization of the maximal container weight for which is paid when buying a shipment service. In this paper we analyze two genetic algorithms specially adopted to solve CLP. One of them is based on the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and is suitable to solve single-objective CLPs, while another one is based on the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II), suitable for solution of CLP by simultaneously considering both of the above mentioned objectives. The algorithms have been experimentally investigated by solving various CLP instances of different complexity. The obtained results showed that simultaneous consideration of both objectives using the proposed multi-objective optimization algorithm gives better results in utilization of container volume when solving complex CLP instances.

References

[1]
E. E. Bischoff, F. Janetz, and M. S. W. Ratcliff. 1995. Loading pallets with non-identical items. European Journal of Operational Research 84, 3 (August 1995), 681--692.
[2]
Andreas Bortfeldt and Gerhard Wáscher. 2012. Container Loading Problems - A State-of-the-Art Review. Working Paper 1. Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg.
[3]
Jesica de Armas, Yanira González, Gara Miranda, and Coromoto León. 2012. Parallelization of the Multi-Objective Container Loading Problem. In IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence (WCCI). Brisbane, Australia, 155--162.
[4]
K. Deb, S. Agrawal, A. Pratab, and T. Meyarivan. 2000. A Fast Elitist Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm for Multi-Objective Optimization: NSGA-II. In VI Conference on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature (LNCS), Vol. 1917. Springer, 849--858.
[5]
Trkay Dereli and Glesin Sena Das. 2010. A Hybrid Simulated Annealing Algorithm for Solving Multi-objective Container Loading Problems. Applied Artificial Intelligence: An International Journal 24, 5 (2010), 463--486.
[6]
Yanira González, Gara Miranda, and Coromoto León. 2013. A Multi-level Filling Heuristic for the Multi-objective Container Loading Problem. In International Joint Conference SOCO'13-CISIS'13-ICEUTE'13. Springer International Publishing, 11--20.
[7]
Yanira González, Gara Miranda, and Coromoto León. 2016. An Instance Generator for the Multi-Objective 3D Packing Problem. In International Joint Conference SOCO'16-CISIS'16-ICEUTE'16. Springer International Publishing, 386--396.

Cited By

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  • (2023)Application of metaheuristics algorithm on a multi-objective container loading problem considering container’s utilization and vehicle’s balanceApplied Soft Computing10.1016/j.asoc.2023.110417143(110417)Online publication date: Aug-2023

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cover image ACM Conferences
GECCO '17: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion
July 2017
1934 pages
ISBN:9781450349390
DOI:10.1145/3067695
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 15 July 2017

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Author Tags

  1. container loading
  2. evolutionary algorithms
  3. genetic algorithms
  4. multi-objective optimization
  5. multi-objectivization

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Overall Acceptance Rate 1,669 of 4,410 submissions, 38%

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View all
  • (2023)Application of metaheuristics algorithm on a multi-objective container loading problem considering container’s utilization and vehicle’s balanceApplied Soft Computing10.1016/j.asoc.2023.110417143(110417)Online publication date: Aug-2023

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