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Ball speed and spin estimation in table tennis using a racket-mounted inertial sensor

Published: 11 September 2017 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we present an approach for ball speed and spin estimation in table tennis based on a single racket-mounted inertial sensor. We conducted a research study comprising eight subjects performing different stroke types resulting in various ball speeds and spins. All ball-racket impacts were recorded with a high-speed camera for further evaluation. Firstly, several assumptions and simplifications of the unknown initial ball properties and the movements of player and racket had to be made. Secondly, the racket blade velocity right after impact was calculated. This was combined with a rebound model between the ball and the rubber to predict the speed and spin of the ball. Overall, the ball speed of strokes with forward spin could be estimated with an accuracy of 79.4% and for strokes with backward spin with an accuracy of 87.4%. The spin was estimated with an accuracy of 73.5% and 75.0%, respectively. To our knowledge, this contribution is the first attempt to estimate characteristics of rebounded balls with a single racket-mounted inertial sensor considering unknown initial conditions and constraints.

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  • (2024)Multi-Camera Asynchronous Ball Localization and Trajectory Prediction with Factor Graphs and Human Poses2024 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA57147.2024.10610631(13695-13702)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
  • (2024)Spin Estimation for Back Spin Serves in Table Tennis Using Racket Speed and Angle2024 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)10.1109/ICEIC61013.2024.10457262(1-3)Online publication date: 28-Jan-2024
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ISWC '17: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers
    September 2017
    276 pages
    ISBN:9781450351881
    DOI:10.1145/3123021
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Publication History

    Published: 11 September 2017

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    Author Tags

    1. ball speed and spin estimation
    2. inertial sensors
    3. movement analysis
    4. table tennis

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    Funding Sources

    • Embedded Systems Initiative (ESI)
    • Bavarian Ministry for Economic Affairs, Infrastructure, Transport and Technology
    • German Research Foundation (DFG)

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    UbiComp '17

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 38 of 196 submissions, 19%

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)TacPrint: Visualizing the Biomechanical Fingerprint in Table TennisIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2024.338855530:6(2955-2967)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2024
    • (2024)Multi-Camera Asynchronous Ball Localization and Trajectory Prediction with Factor Graphs and Human Poses2024 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)10.1109/ICRA57147.2024.10610631(13695-13702)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
    • (2024)Spin Estimation for Back Spin Serves in Table Tennis Using Racket Speed and Angle2024 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication (ICEIC)10.1109/ICEIC61013.2024.10457262(1-3)Online publication date: 28-Jan-2024
    • (2024)Table tennis ball spin estimation with an event camera2024 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW)10.1109/CVPRW63382.2024.00339(3347-3356)Online publication date: 17-Jun-2024
    • (2023)SpinDOE: A Ball Spin Estimation Method for Table Tennis Robot2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)10.1109/IROS55552.2023.10342178(5744-5750)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2023
    • (2023)Subsampled Dataset Challenges and Machine Learning Techniques in Table TennisEngineering Applications of Neural Networks10.1007/978-3-031-34204-2_44(548-557)Online publication date: 7-Jun-2023
    • (2022)Tac-Trainer: A Visual Analytics System for IoT-based Racket Sports TrainingIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics10.1109/TVCG.2022.3209352(1-11)Online publication date: 2022
    • (2022)Optimal stroke learning with policy gradient approach for robotic table tennisApplied Intelligence10.1007/s10489-022-04131-w53:11(13309-13322)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2022
    • (2021)Condor: Mobile Golf Swing Tracking via Sensor Fusion using Conditional Generative Adversarial NetworksProceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Embedded Wireless Systems and Networks10.5555/3451271.3451275(31-42)Online publication date: 20-Feb-2021
    • (2021)Measuring Upper Limb Kinematics of Forehand and Backhand Topspin Drives with IMU Sensors in Wheelchair and Able-Bodied Table Tennis PlayersSensors10.3390/s2124830321:24(8303)Online publication date: 12-Dec-2021
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