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Automatics: Dynamically Generating Fabrication Tasks to Adapt to Varying Contexts

Published: 09 August 2018 Publication History

Abstract

When fabricating, it is common to follow a prescribed set of steps in a tutorial or how-to. While popular, such explicit knowledge resources have many inconsistencies and omissions, use static illustrations, and cannot adapt to drop-in makers or a maker's mistakes. To overcome many of these issues, this work presents Automatics, a novel explicit knowledge resource system that dynamically generates fabrication activities for one or more makers based on their current environmental and fabrication context. Automatics assigns tasks to makers based on the past tools and components the maker was working with, enables makers to recover from mistakes through model regeneration, suggests alternative tools if a needed tool is unavailable or in use, and allows multiple makers to drop-in throughout a fabrication activity. Initial usage and feedback from novice makers showed that Automatics increases the number of tasks that can be completed compared to paper instructions, decreases frustration, and improves one's understanding of the global context of assigned tasks during fabrication activities.

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    cover image ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction
    ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction  Volume 25, Issue 4
    August 2018
    170 pages
    ISSN:1073-0516
    EISSN:1557-7325
    DOI:10.1145/3266364
    Issue’s Table of Contents
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    Publication History

    Published: 09 August 2018
    Accepted: 01 February 2018
    Revised: 01 January 2018
    Received: 01 August 2017
    Published in TOCHI Volume 25, Issue 4

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    Author Tags

    1. Fabrication
    2. assembly
    3. assembly sequence planning
    4. error handling
    5. explicit knowledge resources
    6. instruction consumption
    7. making
    8. multi-maker fabrication
    9. tool substitution

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    • (2019)StackMold: Rapid Prototyping of Functional Multi-Material Objects with Selective Levels of Surface DetailsProceedings of the 32nd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3332165.3347915(687-699)Online publication date: 17-Oct-2019
    • (2019)Exploring and Understanding the Role of Workshop Environments in Personal Fabrication ProcessesACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/330142026:2(1-43)Online publication date: 27-Mar-2019

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