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Web Access Literacy Scale to Evaluate How Critically Users Can Browse and Search for Web Information

Published: 15 May 2018 Publication History

Abstract

We propose a web access literacy scale to assess user ability to scrutinize web information and gather accurate information using information access systems, such as web search engines.
We conducted an online study with participants recruited through a crowdsourcing service. Analysis of the questionnaire responses confirmed that the proposed web access literacy scale is reliable and valid. We also noted the following pointers: (1) Web users may not pay significant attention to web page authors and their expertise when judging information credibility. (2) Users may have weaknesses relative to the use of web search engines and tolerance for cognitive bias that appears in credibility assessment of web information.
The results of this study are expected to contribute to the design of information access systems or educational classes to encourage users to reflect on and improve their web access literacy relative to critical information seeking.

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  • (2023)Chatbot to Facilitate Opinion Formation in Web SearchHuman Interface and the Management of Information10.1007/978-3-031-35132-7_43(568-582)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2023
  • (2022)English Article Style Recognition and Matching by Using Web SemanticsInternational Journal of Mobile Computing and Multimedia Communications10.4018/IJMCMC.29375113:2(1-13)Online publication date: 14-Jul-2022
  • (2022)Don’t Judge by Looks: Search User Interface to Make Searchers Reflect on Their Relevance Criteria and Promote Content-Quality-Oriented Web SearchesProceedings of the 2022 ACM Conference on Information Technology for Social Good10.1145/3524458.3547222(1-8)Online publication date: 7-Sep-2022
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cover image ACM Conferences
WebSci '18: Proceedings of the 10th ACM Conference on Web Science
May 2018
399 pages
ISBN:9781450355636
DOI:10.1145/3201064
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 15 May 2018

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Author Tags

  1. human factors
  2. literacy
  3. psychological scale
  4. web information credibility

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WebSci '18
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WebSci '18: 10th ACM Conference on Web Science
May 27 - 30, 2018
Amsterdam, Netherlands

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WebSci '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 30 of 113 submissions, 27%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 245 of 933 submissions, 26%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Chatbot to Facilitate Opinion Formation in Web SearchHuman Interface and the Management of Information10.1007/978-3-031-35132-7_43(568-582)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2023
  • (2022)English Article Style Recognition and Matching by Using Web SemanticsInternational Journal of Mobile Computing and Multimedia Communications10.4018/IJMCMC.29375113:2(1-13)Online publication date: 14-Jul-2022
  • (2022)Don’t Judge by Looks: Search User Interface to Make Searchers Reflect on Their Relevance Criteria and Promote Content-Quality-Oriented Web SearchesProceedings of the 2022 ACM Conference on Information Technology for Social Good10.1145/3524458.3547222(1-8)Online publication date: 7-Sep-2022
  • (2021)Characterizing the Influence of Confirmation Bias on Web Search BehaviorFrontiers in Psychology10.3389/fpsyg.2021.77194812Online publication date: 6-Dec-2021
  • (2021)Weasel Finder: Highlighting Ambiguous Sentences for Promoting Critical Web BrowsingWeasel Finder:文章表現の曖昧さ指摘による批判的なウェブ情報探索の促進Transactions of the Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence10.1527/tjsai.36-1_WI2-H36:1(WI2-H_1-13)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2021
  • (2021)Investigating Users' Query Formulations in Consumer Health Search2021 10th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)10.1109/IIAI-AAI53430.2021.00066(376-381)Online publication date: Jul-2021
  • (2020)Analysis of Relationship between Confirmation Bias and Web Search BehaviorProceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Information Integration and Web-based Applications & Services10.1145/3428757.3429086(184-191)Online publication date: 30-Nov-2020
  • (2020)Personalization Finder: A Search Interface for Identifying and Self-controlling Web Search PersonalizationProceedings of the ACM/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries in 202010.1145/3383583.3398519(37-46)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2020
  • (2020)Analyzing the Effects of "People also ask" on Search Behaviors and BeliefsProceedings of the 31st ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media10.1145/3372923.3404786(101-110)Online publication date: 13-Jul-2020
  • (2019)Analyzing the Effects of Document's Opinion and Credibility on Search Behaviors and Belief DynamicsProceedings of the 28th ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management10.1145/3357384.3357886(1653-1662)Online publication date: 3-Nov-2019
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