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abstract

Modeling corneal reflection for eye-tracking considering eyelid occlusion

Published: 14 June 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Capturing Purkinje images is essential for wide-range and accurate eye-tracking. The range of eye rotation over which the Purkinje image is observable has so far been modeled by a cone shape called a gaze cone. In this study, we extended the gaze cone model to include occlusion by an eyelid. First, we developed a measurement device that has eight spider-like arms. Then, we proposed a novel model that considers eyeball movement. Using the device, we measured the range of corneal reflection, and we fitted the proposed model to the results.

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MP4 File (a95-yamamoto.mp4)

References

[1]
Koichi Egawa, Hiroaki Takai, Michiya Yamamoto, and Takashi Nagamatsu. 2013. Eye-tracking Volume Simulation Method to Configure Hardware Settings for Tangible and Multi-user Tabletop Interaction. In Proceedings of the 2013 ACM International Conference on Interactive Tabletops and Surfaces (ITS '13). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 369--372.
[2]
Wolfgang Fuhl, Thiago Santini, David Geisler, Thomas Kübler, Wolfgang Rosenstiel, and Enkelejda Kasneci. 2016. Eyes Wide Open? Eyelid Location and Eye Aperture Estimation for Pervasive Eye Tracking in Real-world Scenarios. In Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing: Adjunct (UbiComp '16). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 1656--1665.
[3]
Dan Witzner Hansen and Qiang Ji. 2010. In the Eye of the Beholder: A Survey of Models for Eyes and Gaze. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 32, 3 (March 2010), 478--500.
[4]
Takashi Nagamatsu, Michiya Yamamoto, Ryuichi Sugano, and Junzo Kamahara. 2012. Mathematical Model for Wide Range Gaze Tracking System Based on Corneal Reflections and Pupil Using Stereo Cameras. In Proceedings of the Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications (ETRA '12). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 257--260.
[5]
Daiki Sakai, Michiya Yamamoto, and Takashi Nagamatsu. 2015. Framework for Realizing a Free-Target Eye-tracking System. In Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces Companion (IUI Companion '15). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 73--76.

Cited By

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  • (2022)Development of Visually Induced Motion Sickness Evaluation Index Using Gaze Data of Elderly People高齢者の視線データによる映像酔い評価指標の開発Nippon Eiseigaku Zasshi (Japanese Journal of Hygiene)10.1265/jjh.2100177(n/a)Online publication date: 2022
  • (2021)Measurements for Visual Function, Including Gaze, and Electrooculography (EOG)Bio-information for Hygiene10.1007/978-981-15-2160-7_5(45-56)Online publication date: 16-Apr-2021

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  1. Modeling corneal reflection for eye-tracking considering eyelid occlusion

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ETRA '18: Proceedings of the 2018 ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research & Applications
    June 2018
    595 pages
    ISBN:9781450357067
    DOI:10.1145/3204493
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 14 June 2018

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    Author Tags

    1. eye-tracking
    2. eyelid model
    3. gaze cone

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 69 of 137 submissions, 50%

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    • (2022)Development of Visually Induced Motion Sickness Evaluation Index Using Gaze Data of Elderly People高齢者の視線データによる映像酔い評価指標の開発Nippon Eiseigaku Zasshi (Japanese Journal of Hygiene)10.1265/jjh.2100177(n/a)Online publication date: 2022
    • (2021)Measurements for Visual Function, Including Gaze, and Electrooculography (EOG)Bio-information for Hygiene10.1007/978-981-15-2160-7_5(45-56)Online publication date: 16-Apr-2021

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