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DeActive: Scaling Activity Recognition with Active Deep Learning

Published: 05 July 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Deep learning architectures have been applied increasingly in multi-modal problems which has empowered a large number of application domains needing much less human supervision in the process. As unlabeled data are abundant in most of the application domains, deep architectures are getting increasingly popular to extract meaningful information out of these large volume of data. One of the major caveat of these architectures is that the training phase demands both computational time and system resources much higher than shallow learning algorithms and it is posing a difficult challenge for the researchers to implement the architectures in low-power resource constrained devices. In this paper, we propose a deep and active learning enabled activity recognition model, DeActive, which is optimized according to our problem domain and reduce the resource requirements. We incorporate active learning in the process to minimize the human supervision along with the effort needed for compiling ground truth. The DeActive model has been validated using real data traces from a retirement community center (IRB #HP-00064387) and 4 public datasets. Our experimental results show that our model can contribute better accuracy while ensuring less amount of resource usages in reduced time compared to other traditional deep learning approaches in activity recognition.

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cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies
Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies  Volume 2, Issue 2
June 2018
741 pages
EISSN:2474-9567
DOI:10.1145/3236498
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

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Publication History

Published: 05 July 2018
Accepted: 01 April 2018
Revised: 01 February 2018
Received: 01 August 2017
Published in IMWUT Volume 2, Issue 2

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Author Tags

  1. Active learning
  2. Activity recognition
  3. Deep learning
  4. Smart home

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  • Research-article
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  • Refereed

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  • Alzheimer's Association
  • Office of Naval Research

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  • (2024)CASL: Capturing Activity Semantics Through Location Information for Enhanced Activity RecognitionIEEE/ACM Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics10.1109/TCBB.2023.323806421:4(1051-1059)Online publication date: Jul-2024
  • (2024)ActiveSelfHAR: Incorporating Self-Training Into Active Learning to Improve Cross-Subject Human Activity RecognitionIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2023.331415011:4(6833-6847)Online publication date: 15-Feb-2024
  • (2024)Self-supervised class-balanced active learning with uncertainty-mastery fusionKnowledge-Based Systems10.1016/j.knosys.2024.112192300(112192)Online publication date: Sep-2024
  • (2024)Multiclass autoencoder-based active learning for sensor-based human activity recognitionFuture Generation Computer Systems10.1016/j.future.2023.09.029151(71-84)Online publication date: Feb-2024
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