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Verification: Accuracy Evaluation of WiFi Fine Time Measurements on an Open Platform

Published: 15 October 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Academic and industry research has argued for supporting WiFi time-of-flight measurements to improve WiFi localization. The IEEE 802.11-2016 now includes a Fine Time Measurement (FTM) protocol for WiFi ranging, and several WiFi chipsets offer hardware support albeit without fully functional open software. This paper introduces an open platform for experimenting with fine time measurements and a general, repeatable, and accurate measurement framework for evaluating time-based ranging systems. We analyze the key factors and parameters that affect the ranging performance and revisit standard error correction techniques for WiFi time-based ranging system. The results confirm that meter-level ranging accuracy is possible as promised, but the measurements also show that this can only be consistently achieved in low-multipath environments such as open outdoor spaces or with denser access point deployments to enable ranging at or above 80 MHz bandwidth.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Applicability and Challenges of Indoor Localization Using One-Sided Round Trip Time MeasurementsProceedings of the Workshop on Body-Centric Computing Systems10.1145/3662009.3662017(1-6)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
  • (2024)Push the Limit of Highly Accurate Ranging on Commercial UWB DevicesProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36596028:2(1-27)Online publication date: 15-May-2024
  • (2024)Joint RSS and Ranging Fingerprint for LoRa Indoor Localization2024 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)10.1109/WCNC57260.2024.10570742(1-6)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2024
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cover image ACM Conferences
MobiCom '18: Proceedings of the 24th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking
October 2018
884 pages
ISBN:9781450359030
DOI:10.1145/3241539
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 15 October 2018

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Author Tags

  1. fine time measurements
  2. ranging evaluation
  3. wifi localization

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MobiCom '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 42 of 187 submissions, 22%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 440 of 2,972 submissions, 15%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Applicability and Challenges of Indoor Localization Using One-Sided Round Trip Time MeasurementsProceedings of the Workshop on Body-Centric Computing Systems10.1145/3662009.3662017(1-6)Online publication date: 3-Jun-2024
  • (2024)Push the Limit of Highly Accurate Ranging on Commercial UWB DevicesProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36596028:2(1-27)Online publication date: 15-May-2024
  • (2024)Joint RSS and Ranging Fingerprint for LoRa Indoor Localization2024 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)10.1109/WCNC57260.2024.10570742(1-6)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2024
  • (2024)Framework and Methods of State Monitoring-Based Positioning System on WIFI-RTT Clock Drift TheoryIEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems10.1109/TAES.2023.332734960:1(685-697)Online publication date: Feb-2024
  • (2024)rWiFiSLAM: Effective WiFi Ranging Based SLAM System in Ambient EnvironmentsIEEE Robotics and Automation Letters10.1109/LRA.2024.33905489:6(5362-5369)Online publication date: Jun-2024
  • (2024)Performance Comparison of UWB IEEE 802.15.4z and IEEE 802.15.4 in Ranging, Energy Efficiency, and PositioningIEEE Sensors Journal10.1109/JSEN.2024.336811324:8(12481-12489)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2024
  • (2024)Floor-Plan-Aided Indoor Localization: Zero-Shot Learning Framework, Data Sets, and PrototypeIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications10.1109/JSAC.2024.341399442:9(2472-2486)Online publication date: Sep-2024
  • (2024)WiDRa: Enabling Millimeter-Level Differential Ranging Accuracy in Wi-Fi Using Carrier PhaseIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications10.1109/JSAC.2024.341398542:9(2410-2423)Online publication date: Sep-2024
  • (2024)Mobility-Induced Graph Learning for WiFi PositioningIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications10.1109/JSAC.2024.341396842:9(2487-2502)Online publication date: Sep-2024
  • (2024)Decimeter-Level Indoor Localization Using WiFi Round-Trip Phase and Factor Graph OptimizationIEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications10.1109/JSAC.2023.332281242:1(177-191)Online publication date: Jan-2024
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