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A Study on Automatic Sleep Stage Classification Based on CNN-LSTM

Published: 28 July 2018 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    Automatic Sleep Stage Classification (ASSC) plays an important role in the diagnosis of sleep related diseases. However, due to the complexity of mathematical modelling, ASSC has many difficulties. At the same time, the rapid fluctuations between the adjacent sleep stages make it difficult to extract features, resulting in an inaccurate classification of a period of electroencephalogram (EEG) sleep. In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes a sleep stage classification method based on convolutional neural network and long-term short-term memory network (CNN-LSTM). The method applies CNN to extract spatial features from the original data and LSTM to extract temporal features and adopt softmax to classify these features. To verify the proposed method, we tested it on a public data set called ISRUC-Sleep and compared it with several state-of-the-art methods. The experimental results show that the proposed method significantly improves the accuracy of sleep staging and achieves better results.

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)An Ample Review of Various Deep Learning Skills for Identifying the Stages of SleepBiomedical Engineering Science and Technology10.1007/978-3-031-54547-4_5(47-65)Online publication date: 15-Mar-2024
    • (2023)An Ensemble of Voting- based Deep Learning Models with Regularization Functions for Sleep Stage ClassificationAdvances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal10.25046/aj0801108:1(84-94)Online publication date: Jan-2023
    • (2023)Teacher assistant-based knowledge distillation extracting multi-level features on single channel sleep EEGProceedings of the Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence10.24963/ijcai.2023/439(3948-3956)Online publication date: 19-Aug-2023
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    1. A Study on Automatic Sleep Stage Classification Based on CNN-LSTM

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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      ICCSE'18: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Crowd Science and Engineering
      July 2018
      220 pages
      ISBN:9781450365871
      DOI:10.1145/3265689
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 28 July 2018

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      Author Tags

      1. classification convolutional neural network
      2. feature extraction
      3. long-term and short-term memory network
      4. sleep staging

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      ICCSE'18 Paper Acceptance Rate 33 of 89 submissions, 37%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 92 of 247 submissions, 37%

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      View all
      • (2024)An Ample Review of Various Deep Learning Skills for Identifying the Stages of SleepBiomedical Engineering Science and Technology10.1007/978-3-031-54547-4_5(47-65)Online publication date: 15-Mar-2024
      • (2023)An Ensemble of Voting- based Deep Learning Models with Regularization Functions for Sleep Stage ClassificationAdvances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal10.25046/aj0801108:1(84-94)Online publication date: Jan-2023
      • (2023)Teacher assistant-based knowledge distillation extracting multi-level features on single channel sleep EEGProceedings of the Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence10.24963/ijcai.2023/439(3948-3956)Online publication date: 19-Aug-2023
      • (2023)Soft Electronics for Health Monitoring Assisted by Machine LearningNano-Micro Letters10.1007/s40820-023-01029-115:1Online publication date: 15-Mar-2023
      • (2022)Automatic sleep scoring with LSTM networks: impact of time granularity and input signalsBiomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik10.1515/bmt-2021-040867:4(267-281)Online publication date: 6-Jun-2022
      • (2022)A Systematic Review on Deep Learning Models for Sleep Stage Classification2022 6th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics (ICOEI)10.1109/ICOEI53556.2022.9776965(1505-1511)Online publication date: 28-Apr-2022
      • (2020)Automated Detection of Sleep Stages Using Deep Learning Techniques: A Systematic Review of the Last Decade (2010–2020)Applied Sciences10.3390/app1024896310:24(8963)Online publication date: 15-Dec-2020
      • (2020)Dimensionality reduction for EEG-based sleep stage detection: comparison of autoencoders, principal component analysis and factor analysisBiomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik10.1515/bmt-2020-013966:2(125-136)Online publication date: 12-Oct-2020
      • (2019)Classification of Sleep Stages for Healthy Subjects and Patients with Minor Sleep Disorders2019 IEEE 19th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Bioengineering (BIBE)10.1109/BIBE.2019.00068(344-351)Online publication date: Oct-2019

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